Download or read book Baryon Resonance Analysis in Two Pion Electroproduction at Jefferson Lab written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cross section for the reaction ep[yields] e[prime]p[pi][sup+][pi][sup -] was measured in the resonance region for 1.4

Download or read book Two Pion Decay of Electroproduced Light Quark Baryon Resonances at Jefferson Laboratory written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the framework of the AIACE[1]-CLAS[2] collaboration, the reaction eN? e?N?? will be used in the mass region between threshold and 2.2 GeV both to investigate poorly known baryon resonances and to search for?missing? resonances predicted by quark models but not yet found experimentally. Using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer CLAS, the hadronic products will be detected in coincidence with the scattered electron. Differential cross sections and perhaps partial wave amplitudes for quasi-two-body iso-bar production could be extracted. Other quantities of physical interest like meson form factors are then briefly discussed.

Download or read book Perspectives in Hadronic Physics written by Sigfrido Boffi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the invited and contributed papers presented at the Fourth International Conference on Perspectives in Hadronic Physics and sent to the Editors within the deadline. The Conference was held at the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Trieste, Italy, from May 12th to 16th, 2003, and was attended by about 100 scientists from 20 countries. The series ofConferences on Perspectives on Hadronic Physics takes place every two years since 1997 and follows the seven Workshops on Perspectives in Nuclear Physics at Intermediate Energies, organized every two years at ICTP since 1983. The aim of these Conferences is to discuss the status-of-the-art concerning the experimental and theoretical investigations of hadronic systems, from nucleons to nuclei and dense nuclear matter, in terms of the relevant underlying degrees of freedom. For such a reason the Fourth Conference has been focused on those experimental and theoretical topics which have been in the last few years the object of intensive investigations, viz. the various approaches employed to describe the structure of hadrons in terms of QCD and QCD inspired models, the recent developments in the treatment of the properties and propagations of hadronic states in the medium, the relevant progress done in the solution of the few- and many- hadron problems, the recent results in the experimental investigation of dense hadronic matter and, last but not least, the physics programs of existing Laboratories and the suggested projects for new Facilities.

Download or read book Baryons 2002 written by Carl Carlson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the latest developments in the area of three-quark systems. Emphasis is given to the discussion of new experimental results in the areas of form factors, unpolarized and polarized structure functions, and baryon structure and spectroscopy. Of particular interest are the new theoretical developments in the area of generalized parton distributions and lattice quantum chromodynamics.

Download or read book NSTAR 2001 written by D. Drechsel and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Positive pion photoproduction and compton scattering at GRAAL / V. Kouznetsov for the GRAAL collaboration -- Virtual compton scattering and pion electroproduction in the nucleon resonance region / G. Laveissiere for the Jefferson Lab Hall A collaboration -- Single spin beam asymmetry measurements from single [symbol] electroproduction in the [symbol](1232) resonance region / K. Joo -- The new crystal ball experimental program / W. J. Briscoe -- Observation of [symbol]-mesic nuclei in photoreactions: Results and perspectives / G. A. Sokol, A. I. L'vov, L. N. Pavlyuchenko -- Baryon spectroscopy: Experiments at PNPI / I. Lopatin -- Measurement of the cross section asymmetry in deuteron photodisintegration by linearly polarized photons in the energy range E[symbol] = 0.8 - 1.6 GeV / A. Sirunian ... [et al.] -- Nucleon resonances in lattice QCD / F. X. Lee -- Lattice study of nucleon properties with domain wall fermions / S. Sasaki -- Quark-hadron duality: Resonances and the onset of scaling / W. Melnitchouk -- Generalized GDH sum rule and spin-dependent electroproduction in the resonance region / J. P. Chen for the Jefferson Lab E94-010 collaboration -- Double polarization measurements using the CLAS at JLab / R. C. Minehart for the CLAS collaboration -- The helicity dependent excitation spectrum of the nucleon and the GDH sum rule / A. Thomas for the GDH- and A2-collaborations -- Static magnetic moment of the [symbol](1232) / M. Kotulla for the TAPS and AS collaborations -- Meson photoproduction at GRAAL / A. D'Angelo ... [et al.] -- Maximum likelihood techniques for PWA of 2-pion photoproduction / J. P. Cummings -- [symbol] electroproduction with CLAS / J. A. Mueller -- Kaon electroproduction and [symbol] polarization observables measured with CLAS / B. Raue for the CLAS collaboration -- Recent results on kaon photoproduction at SAPHIR in the reactions [symbols] and [symbols] / K.-H. Glander for the SAPHIR collaboration -- Vector meson decay of baryon resonances / U. Mosel, M. Post -- Higher and missing resonances in [symbol] photoproduction / Y. Oh, A. I. Titov, T.-S. H. Lee -- Photoproduction of baryon resonances, first data from the CB-ELSA experiment / U. Thoma for the CB-ELSA collaboration -- Laser-electron photon project at SPring-8 / T. Nakano -- The baryon resonance program at BES / B.S. Zou for the BES collaboration -- Flavor symmetry studies with new hyperon data from the crystal ball / B. M. K. Nefkens ... [et al.] for the Crystal Ball collaboration -- Higher resonances and the example of two pion electroproduction with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab / M. Ripani for the CLAS collaboration -- Nucleon resonances and mesons in nuclei / V. Metag -- Excitation of nucleon resonances / V. D. Burkert -- Summary of the partial wave analysis group of BRAG: Multipole analysis of a benchmark data set for pion photoproduction / R. A. Arndt ... [et al.].

Download or read book Recent Results on the Nucleon Resonance Spectrum and Structure from the CLAS Detector written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab has provided the dominant part of all available worldwide data on exclusive meson electroproduction off protons in the resonance region. New results on the $\gamma_{v}pN^*$ transition amplitudes (electrocouplings) are available from analyses of the CLAS data and will be presented. Their impact on understanding of hadron structure will be discussed emphasizing the credible access to the dressed quark mass function that has been achieved for the first time by a combined analysis of the experimental results on the electromagnetic nucleon elastic and $N \rightarrow N^*$ transition form factors. We will also discuss further convincing evidences for a new baryon state $N^{\, '}(1720)3/2^+$ found in a combined analysis of charged double pion photo- and electroproduction cross sections off the protons.

Download or read book Nstar2007 written by Hans W. Hammer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-23 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: c Societ` a Italiana di Fisica / Springer-Verlag 2008 The 11th Workshop on The Physics of Excited Nucleons, NSTAR 2007, was held at the University of Bonn, Germany,fromSeptember5–8,2007.ItwasthelatestofaseriesofsuccessfulconferencesattheRensselaerPolytechnic Institute (1988), Florida State University (1994 and 2005), Je?erson Lab (1995 and 2000), INT Seattle (1996), GWU ? Washington (1997), ECT Trento (1998), Mainz (2001), Pittsburgh (2002) and the LPSC Grenoble (2004). A Baryon Resonance Analysis Group (BRAG) meeting immediately before the workshop focused especially on the physical meaning of bare and dressed scattering matrix singularities. A focus workshop on? photoproduction rounded o? the NSTAR 2007. The goal of NSTAR 2007 was to bring together experts on all areas of physics relevant to baryon spectroscopy, both in experiment and theory. Latest results were presented in 30 plenary talks and 34 parallel contributions, the proceedings of which are collected in this volume. The workshop was attended by 123 scientists of 41 universities and laboratories from 16 countries. Exciting new high-precision data were shown from facilities in Asia, the US and Europe, e.g. BES, BNL, COSY, ELSA, GRAAL, JLab, MAMI and LEPS. Large-acceptance detectors provide complete angular distributions in many reaction channels. Particular emphasis is put on the measurement of single and double polarisation observables such that many new polarization measurements can be expected in forthcoming meetings.

Download or read book Nstar 2001 Proceedings Of The Workshop On The Physics Of Excited Nucleons written by Dieter Drechsel and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-08-28 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of N∗s can provide us with critical insights into the nature of QCD in the confinement domain. The keys to progress in this domain are the identification of its important degrees of freedom and the effective forces between them. The nucleon is the simplest system in which the nonabelian character of QCD is manifest. There are Nc quarks in a baryon because there are Nc colors, and as a consequence Gell-Mann and Zweig were forced to introduce the quarks in order to describe the octet and decuplet baryons.This volume gives a status report on the recent experimental and theoretical results in the field of nucleon resonance physics. A wealth of new high precision data was presented from facilities around the world, such as BES, BNL, ELSA, GRAAL, JLab, MAMI, MIT/Bates, SPring8, and Yerevan. Particular emphasis was laid on polarization degrees of freedom and large acceptance detectors as precision tools for studying small but important transition amplitudes, and the helicity (spin) structure of the nucleon. There were new results describing the nucleon resonance structure on the basis of quantum chromodynamics, either directly in terms of quarks and gluons by means of lattice gauge theory, or in terms of hadrons in the framework of chiral field theories. A status report on duality showed the surprising connections between the physics of the low energy nucleon resonance region and the realm of quark structure functions in deep inelastic scattering. Finally, this volume contains a summary report of the BRAG workshop, devoted to the analysis of baryon resonances.

Download or read book Excited Nucleons and Hadronic Structure written by V. Burkert and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conference NSTAR 2000 was part of a series of conferences and workshops that began in New York in 1988. Since then, the field of excited nucleons and hadron structure has developed enormously, and the scope has broadened. Most significantly, new experimental facilities have come into operation, allowing precise measurements of resonance couplings and transition form factors. The search for ?missing? quark model states and gluonic excitations in complex hadronic channels is now possible.On the theory side, new and promising developments have emerged: quark models with meson degrees of freedom, hybrid baryon models, and studies of baryons in the limit of many colors. For the first time, lattice QCD has been employed to calculate masses of excited nucleons. Nucleon resonances are now recognized as providing significant contributions to the nucleon spin sum rules, as well as the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn and Bjorken integrals, at finite momentum transfer.

Download or read book Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics written by Tony M. Liss and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a conference that explores areas of common interest between nuclear physicists, high energy (particle) physicists, and astrophysicists. These areas range from studies of the strong interactions that bind the nuclei together, to physics of the very early Universe. They include such topics as the detailed behavior of neutrinos and searches for "new physics", that is phenomena that cannot be accounted for by our current theories.

Download or read book Nstar 2002 Proceedings Of The Workshop On The Physics Of Excited Nucleons written by Steven A Dytman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-07-07 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers recent advances in the physics of nucleon resonances, including new experimental results from laboratories in the USA, Europe, and Asia, and new developments in effective field theories, quark models, and lattice gauge theory.

Download or read book NSTAR 2002 written by Eric Scott Swanson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers recent advances in the physics of nucleon resonances, including new experimental results from laboratories in the USA, Europe, and Asia, and new developments in effective field theories, quark models, and lattice gauge theory.

Download or read book Baryons 2002 Proceedings Of The 9th International Conference On The Structure Of Baryons written by Bernhard Mecking and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-05-28 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the latest developments in the area of three-quark systems. Emphasis is given to the discussion of new experimental results in the areas of form factors, unpolarized and polarized structure functions, and baryon structure and spectroscopy. Of particular interest are the new theoretical developments in the area of generalized parton distributions and lattice quantum chromodynamics.

Download or read book Nstar 2004 Proceedings Of The Workshop On The Physics Of Excited Nucleons written by Viatcheslav Kouznetsov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-11-23 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers recent advances in the field of nucleon resonances presented at the IX International Workshop on the Physics of Excited Baryons, NSTAR2004. A complete overview of the most recent experimental results obtained worldwide on baryon spectroscopy is presented together with theoretical progress on related topics ranging from resonance parameters extraction to lattice-QCD calculations through effective field theory. Of particular interest, a large part of the book is devoted to exotic states with quantum numbers of pentaquarks, whose recent discovery represents a new chapter in hadronic physics.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Download or read book Baryon Spectroscopy and Resonances written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A short review of current efforts to determine the highly excited state spectrum of QCD, and in particular baryons, using lattice QCD techniques is presented. The determination of the highly excited spectrum of QCD is a major theoretical and experimental challenge. The experimental investigation of the excited baryon spectrum has been a long-standing element of the hadronic-physics program, an important component of which is the search for so-called 'missing resonances', baryonic states predicted by the quark model based on three constituent quarks but which have not yet been observed experimentally. Should such states not be found, it may indicate that the baryon spectrum can be modeled with fewer effective degrees of freedom, such as in quark-diquark models. In the past decade, there has been an extensive program to collect data on electromagnetic production of one and two mesons at Jefferson Lab, MIT-Bates, LEGS, MAMI, ELSA, and GRAAL. To analyze these data, and thereby refine our knowledge of the baryon spectrum, a variety of physics analysis models have been developed at Bonn, George Washington University, Jefferson Laboratory and Mainz. To provide a theoretical determination and interpretation of the spectrum, ab initio computations within lattice QCD have been used. Historically, the calculation of the masses of the lowest-lying states, for both baryons and mesons, has been a benchmark calculation of this discretized, finite-volume computational approach, where the aim is well-understood control over the various systematic errors that enter into a calculation; for a recent review. However, there is now increasing effort aimed at calculating the excited states of the theory, with several groups presenting investigations of the low-lying excited baryon spectrum, using a variety of discretizations, numbers of quark flavors, interpolating operators, and fitting methodologies. Some aspects of these calculations remain unresolved and are the subject of intense effort, notably the ordering of the Roper resonance in the low-lying Nucleon spectrum.

Download or read book Polarization Degrees of Freedom in Charged Double Pion Production by Virtual Photons written by B. Ishkhanov and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polarization degrees of freedom in exclusive channel of two charged pion electroproduction are studied in the Q{sup 2} region from 0.6 to 1.3 GeV{sup 2}. Predictions for the contribution to the GDH integral as well as helicity components of the cross section are estimated in the framework of the phenomenological approach developed for the analysis of the two pion production data from CLAS (JLAB). Calculations show high sensitivity of the helicity difference sigma{sub 1/2} - sigma{sub 3/2} to baryon resonances with strongly different A{sub 1/2} and A{sub 3/2} photocouplings.

Download or read book Physics Division Annual Report written by Argonne National Laboratory. Physics Division and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: