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Book Induction and Intuition in Scientific Thought

Download or read book Induction and Intuition in Scientific Thought written by P B Medawar and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1969. This book explains what is wrong with the traditional methodology of "inductive" reasoning and shows that the alternative scheme of reasoning associated with Whewell, Pierce and Popper can give the scientist a useful insight into the way he thinks.

Book The Belief in Intuition

    Book Details:
  • Author : Adriana Alfaro Altamirano
  • Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
  • Release : 2021-04-23
  • ISBN : 0812252934
  • Pages : 240 pages

Download or read book The Belief in Intuition written by Adriana Alfaro Altamirano and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within the Western tradition, it was the philosophers Henri Bergson and Max Scheler who laid out and explored the nonrational power of "intuition" at work in human beings that plays a key role in orienting their thinking and action within the world. As author Adriana Alfaro Altamirano notes, Bergon's and Scheler's philosophical explorations, which paralleled similar developments by other modernist writers, artists, and political actors of the early twentieth century, can yield fruitful insights into the ideas and passions that animate politics in our own time. The Belief in Intuition shows that intuition (as Bergson and Scheler understood it) leads, first and foremost, to a conception of freedom that is especially suited for dealing with hierarchy, uncertainty, and alterity. Such a conception of freedom is grounded in a sense of individuality that remains true to its "inner multiplicity," thus providing a distinct contrast to and critique of the liberal notion of the self. Focusing on the complex inner lives that drive human action, as Bergson and Scheler did, leads us to appreciate the moral and empirical limits of liberal devices that mean to regulate our actions "from the outside." Such devices, like the law, may not only carry pernicious effects for freedom but, more troublingly, oftentimes "erase their traces," concealing the very ways in which they are detrimental to a richer experience of subjectivity. According to Alfaro Altamirano, Bergson's and Scheler's conception of intuition and personal authority puts contemporary discussions about populism in a different light: It shows that liberalism would only at its own peril deny the anthropological, moral, and political importance of the bearers of charismatic authority. Personal authority thus understood relies on a dense, but elusive, notion of personality, for which personal authority is not only consistent with freedom, but even contributes to it in decisive ways.

Book Science  Belief  Intuition

Download or read book Science Belief Intuition written by Lawrence Dh Wood MD PH.D and published by BalboaPress. This book was released on 2012-04-18 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While building a strong program in Critical Care on foundations of excellence and compassion, Dr. Wood used two methods of inquiry and knowing: Science looked outward with objective, accurate, reproducible measurements to falsify erroneous explanations. Belief looked inward for purpose and meaning, analyzing personal subjective issues, like God, which cannot be falsified for lack of a Godometer. But when verified by the still small voice or intuition, belief creates a spiritual source of knowing akin to the scientific method. Recent books like War of the Worldviews assume science and spirituality are antagonistic; debating which is better is like bringing a knife to a gunfight, for both sides are vulnerable to critique. Science, Belief, Intuition shows how the strengths of one fill the gaps of the other, providing more comprehensive understanding together than either alone.

Book Intuition and Science

Download or read book Intuition and Science written by Mario Bunge and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Science in the Soul

    Book Details:
  • Author : Richard Dawkins
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2017
  • ISBN : 0399592245
  • Pages : 450 pages

Download or read book Science in the Soul written by Richard Dawkins and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A "defense of science and clear thinking [in a] career-spanning collection of essays, including twenty pieces published in the United States for the first time"--Amazon.com.

Book The Science of Intuition

    Book Details:
  • Author : Nora Truscello
  • Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
  • Release : 2017-03-02
  • ISBN : 9781544160870
  • Pages : 128 pages

Download or read book The Science of Intuition written by Nora Truscello and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intuition is data processing too fast for our conscious mind to comprehend. The Science of Intuition: How to Access the Inner-Net of Intuitive Knowledge will guide you through several techniques designed to make intuition an understandable, common occurrence. When you finish reading and applying the exercises, you'll be able to retrieve answers about relationships, finances, health, or anything else you can think to ask. The answers are ripe for picking if you follow the instructions on how to plant the seeds, nurture them, and then harvest the fruits of this gift called intuition. The amount of information we have flowing towards us at any given time is immeasurable. The problem is that we don't know how to access all this storehouse in blessings of wealth, love, security, peace, and knowledge. Each of us feels intuitive information, represented by an energetic signature, which I call our Intuitive Footprint(TM). This Intuitive Footprint(TM) is unique to each of us and, is essentially our own personal language of intuition. After many years of assisting with healings and clearings, author Nora Truscello realized that many people didn't understand the inherent dangers of being a healer, psychic, or spiritual worker. She began a mission to educate others in the field about how to protect themselves from evil. This book is part of that journey which began last year when she published her first book, The Spiritual Psychic: 4 Necessary Steps for Healers and Lightworkers to Protect Against Evil and Demons. She ranked #1 Best Seller in Mysticism on Amazon and recently #1 in Good vs. Evil Philosophy. Nora has over 25 years of experience and training in the psychic, spiritual realm.

Book Intellectual Principles   Or  Elements of Mental Science

Download or read book Intellectual Principles Or Elements of Mental Science written by John Hensley Godwin and published by . This book was released on 1884 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Art of Scientific Investigation

Download or read book The Art of Scientific Investigation written by W.I.B. Beveridge and published by Edizioni Savine. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elaborate apparatus plays an important part in the science of to-day, but I sometimes wonder if we are not inclined to forget that the most important instrument in research must always be the mind of man. It is true that much time and effort is devoted to training and equipping the scientist's mind, but little attention is paid to the technicalities of making the best use of it. There is no satisfactory book which systematises the knowledge available on the practice and mental skills—the art—of scientific investigation. This lack has prompted me to write a book to serve as an introduction to research. My small contribution to the literature of a complex and difficult topic is meant in the first place for the student about to engage in research, but I hope that it may also interest a wider audience. Since my own experience of research has been acquired in the study of infectious diseases, I have written primarily for the student of that field. But nearly all the book is equally applicable to any other branch of experimental biology and much of it to any branch of science. – (Cambridge, 1957. W.I.B. Beveridge)

Book Scienceblind

    Book Details:
  • Author : Andrew Shtulman
  • Publisher : Basic Books
  • Release : 2017-04-25
  • ISBN : 0465094929
  • Pages : 367 pages

Download or read book Scienceblind written by Andrew Shtulman and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2017-04-25 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A fascinating, empathetic book" -- Wall Street Journal Humans are born to create theories about the world -- unfortunately, we're usually wrong and bad theories keep us from understanding science as it really is Why do we catch colds? What causes seasons to change? And if you fire a bullet from a gun and drop one from your hand, which bullet hits the ground first? In a pinch we almost always get these questions wrong. Worse, we regularly misconstrue fundamental qualities of the world around us. In Scienceblind, cognitive and developmental psychologist Andrew Shtulman shows that the root of our misconceptions lies in the theories about the world we develop as children. They're not only wrong, they close our minds to ideas inconsistent with them, making us unable to learn science later in life. So how do we get the world right? We must dismantle our intuitive theories and rebuild our knowledge from its foundations. The reward won't just be a truer picture of the world, but clearer solutions to many controversies -- around vaccines, climate change, or evolution -- that plague our politics today.

Book Intuition in Science and Mathematics

Download or read book Intuition in Science and Mathematics written by Efraim Fischbein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-19 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In writing the present book I have had in mind the following objectives: - To propose a theoretical, comprehensive view of the domain of intuition. - To identify and organize the experimental findings related to intuition scattered in a wide variety of research contexts. - To reveal the educational implications of the idea, developed for science and mathematics education. Most of the existing monographs in the field of intuition are mainly concerned with theoretical debates - definitions, philosophical attitudes, historical considerations. (See, especially the works of Wild (1938), of Bunge (1 962) and of Noddings and Shore (1 984).) A notable exception is the book by Westcott (1968), which combines theoretical analyses with the author’s own experimental studies. But, so far, no attempt has been made to identify systematically those findings, spread throughout the research literature, which could contribute to the deciphering of the mechanisms of intuition. Very often the relevant studies do not refer explicitly to intuition. Even when this term is used it occurs, usually, as a self-evident, common sense term.

Book Undeniable

    Book Details:
  • Author : Douglas Axe
  • Publisher : HarperCollins
  • Release : 2016-07-12
  • ISBN : 0062349600
  • Pages : 219 pages

Download or read book Undeniable written by Douglas Axe and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2016-07-12 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Named A Best Book of the Year by World Magazine Throughout his distinguished and unconventional career, engineer-turned-molecular-biologist Douglas Axe has been asking the questions that much of the scientific community would rather silence. Now, he presents his conclusions in this brave and pioneering book. Axe argues that the key to understanding our origin is the “design intuition”—the innate belief held by all humans that tasks we would need knowledge to accomplish can only be accomplished by someone who has that knowledge. For the ingenious task of inventing life, this knower can only be God. Starting with the hallowed halls of academic science, Axe dismantles the widespread belief that Darwin’s theory of evolution is indisputably true, showing instead that a gaping hole has been at its center from the beginning. He then explains in plain English the science that proves our design intuition scientifically valid. Lastly, he uses everyday experience to empower ordinary people to defend their design intuition, giving them the confidence and courage to explain why it has to be true and the vision to imagine what biology will become when people stand up for this truth. Armed with that confidence, readers will affirm what once seemed obvious to all of us—that living creatures, from single-celled cyanobacteria to orca whales and human beings, are brilliantly conceived, utterly beyond the reach of accident. Our intuition was right all along.

Book Faith Versus Fact

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jerry A. Coyne
  • Publisher : Penguin
  • Release : 2016-05-17
  • ISBN : 0143108263
  • Pages : 338 pages

Download or read book Faith Versus Fact written by Jerry A. Coyne and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2016-05-17 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “A superbly argued book.” —Richard Dawkins, author of The God Delusion The New York Times bestselling author of Why Evolution is True explains why any attempt to make religion compatible with science is doomed to fail In this provocative book, evolutionary biologist Jerry A. Coyne lays out in clear, dispassionate detail why the toolkit of science, based on reason and empirical study, is reliable, while that of religion—including faith, dogma, and revelation—leads to incorrect, untestable, or conflicting conclusions. Coyne is responding to a national climate in which more than half of Americans don’t believe in evolution, members of Congress deny global warming, and long-conquered childhood diseases are reappearing because of religious objections to inoculation, and he warns that religious prejudices in politics, education, medicine, and social policy are on the rise. Extending the bestselling works of Richard Dawkins, Daniel Dennett, and Christopher Hitchens, he demolishes the claims of religion to provide verifiable “truth” by subjecting those claims to the same tests we use to establish truth in science. Coyne irrefutably demonstrates the grave harm—to individuals and to our planet—in mistaking faith for fact in making the most important decisions about the world we live in. Praise for Faith Versus Fact: “A profound and lovely book . . . showing that the honest doubts of science are better . . . than the false certainties of religion.” —Sam Harris, author of The End of Faith

Book Induction and Intuition in Scientific Thought

Download or read book Induction and Intuition in Scientific Thought written by Peter Brian Medawar and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Intuitive Counterintuitive

    Book Details:
  • Author : Richard Johnson
  • Publisher : CreateSpace
  • Release : 2014-11-12
  • ISBN : 9781500613716
  • Pages : 252 pages

Download or read book Intuitive Counterintuitive written by Richard Johnson and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-11-12 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Once upon a time, humans developed consciousness-and with consciousness came some frightening and difficult questions. Why are we here? How do we stand the best chance of survival? What happens when our bodies get old and stop working? To satisfy this need for answers, we evolved a trait called intuition: an instinctive, protective, first responder among thoughts that sets our minds at ease and makes the world seem a little bit less scary. While the concepts of God, religion, and the soul are intuitive ones, the results of scientific thinking are usually considered counterintuitive-feeling "odd," or contrary to a person's first thought. In Intuitive/Counterintuitive: The Structure of Religion and Science, research chemist Richard C. Johnson takes readers on a fascinating philosophical exploration of the concept of intuition, including the examination of many of the myths and misconceptions humans have fallen prey to over the years. Using accessible language and a conversational tone, Johnson takes an evidence-based approach-bringing into question the true meaning of "wisdom" and demonstrating how rational thought must be applied to build upon the foundation of an intuitive belief.

Book The Language of God

    Book Details:
  • Author : Francis S. Collins
  • Publisher : Simon and Schuster
  • Release : 2006-07-11
  • ISBN : 0743286391
  • Pages : 305 pages

Download or read book The Language of God written by Francis S. Collins and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2006-07-11 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A head of the Human Genome Project and former atheist presents a scientific argument for the existence of God, revealing how science can support faith by citing the areas of nature that can and cannot be fully explained by Darwinian evolution, and sharing a tour of the genome to demonstrate how it reflects God's purposes. 75,000 first printing.

Book Science  Faith and Society

Download or read book Science Faith and Society written by Michael Polanyi and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-01-07 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its concern with science as an essentially human enterprise, Science, Faith and Society makes an original and challenging contribution to the philosophy of science. On its appearance in 1946 the book quickly became the focus of controversy. Polanyi aims to show that science must be understood as a community of inquirers held together by a common faith; science, he argues, is not the use of "scientific method" but rather consists in a discipline imposed by scientists on themselves in the interests of discovering an objective, impersonal truth. That such truth exists and can be found is part of the scientists' faith. Polanyi maintains that both authoritarianism and scepticism, attacking this faith, are attacking science itself.

Book Everyday Practice of Science

Download or read book Everyday Practice of Science written by Frederick Grinnell and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-12-31 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific facts can be so complicated that only specialists in a field fully appreciate the details, but the nature of everyday practice that gives rise to these facts should be understandable by everyone interested in science. This book describes how scientists bring their own interests and passions to their work, illustrates the dynamics between researchers and the research community, and emphasizes a contextual understanding of science in place of the linear model found in textbooks with its singular focus on "scientific method." Everyday Practice of Science also introduces readers to issues about science and society. Practice requires value judgments: What should be done? Who should do it? Who should pay for it? How much? Balancing scientific opportunities with societal needs depends on appreciating both the promises and the ambiguities of science. Understanding practice informs discussions about how to manage research integrity, conflict of interest, and the challenge of modern genetics to human research ethics. Society cannot have the benefits of research without the risks. The last chapter contrasts the practices of science and religion as reflective of two different types of faith and describes a holistic framework within which they dynamically interact.