EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book Scanning Tunneling Microscope Studies of the High Temperature Superconductor BSCCO

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microscope Studies of the High Temperature Superconductor BSCCO written by Alan Fang and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Terahertz Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Metal and Superconductor Surfaces

Download or read book Terahertz Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Metal and Superconductor Surfaces written by Howe Simpson and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of the terahertz scanning tunneling microscope (THz-STM) brings with it a new method of observing and characterizing the ultrafast dynamics of materials. The sub-nanometer spatial resolution of an ultra-high vacuum scanning tunneling microscope (UHV-STM) coupled with the sub-picosecond time resolution from a terahertz (THz) pulse allows for ultrafast measurements of surface dynamics across varying surface features down to the atomic scale. This thesis explores STM and THz-STM of metal and superconductor surfaces. High critical temperature superconductivity has been an area Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 is an excellent candidate to study the superconductive process due to its high critical temperature of 95 K and ease of cleaving. STM and scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements on the high-temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 are performed at 100 K and 55 K. STM and STS measurements were also performed on the surface of flat Au(111). Given gold's versatility as a substrate for many STM measurements, it is important to ensure that the STM system used in this study can replicate results that coincide with many other studies done on the surface of gold. The characteristics of the substrate such as flatness and cleanliness prior to deposition of other materials were investigated. The herringbone surface reconstruction of Au(111) was imaged and the topography was analysed with good agreement compared to other studies. Finally, optical-pump/THz-STM-probe measurements are performed on a silver-coated gold surface. These measurements, with tip-sample distances outside of the typical tunneling regime of the THz-STM, use photo-excited electrons from an optical pump beam to tunnel between the sample and tip. A THz pulse is then focused onto the junction between the sample and tip. The results show an interesting behaviour in the regime where the pump beam is not focused on the junction but elsewhere on the surface of the sample. These preliminary results may help gain a better understanding of the photoemission-based THz waveform measurements, as well as demonstrate a new use of the THz-STM for propagation dynamics of surface excitations.

Book Studies of Superconductors Using a Low temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscope

Download or read book Studies of Superconductors Using a Low temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscope written by Roberta Kathryn Zasadzinski and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Design and Construction of a Low Temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscope for Studying High Temperature Superconductivity

Download or read book Design and Construction of a Low Temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscope for Studying High Temperature Superconductivity written by Dilushan R. Jayasundara and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Studies of the High T subscript c Superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu20 subscript x Using Low Temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Download or read book Studies of the High T subscript c Superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu20 subscript x Using Low Temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy written by Jin-Xiang Liu and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Studies of High Temperature Superconductors   Advances in Research and Applications

Download or read book Studies of High Temperature Superconductors Advances in Research and Applications written by Anant Narlikar and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of High Temperature Superconductors, Volume 36 - The BSCCO System -- II

Book Irradiation Effects and Cationic Disorder in HTS

Download or read book Irradiation Effects and Cationic Disorder in HTS written by A. V. Narlikar and published by Nova Biomedical Books. This book was released on 2003 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of High Temperature Superconductors, Volume 47 - Irradiation Effects & Cationic Disorder in HTS

Book Characterization of High Tc Materials and Devices by Electron Microscopy

Download or read book Characterization of High Tc Materials and Devices by Electron Microscopy written by Nigel D. Browning and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-07-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a clear account of the application of electron-based microscopies to the study of high-Tc superconductors. Written by leading experts, this compilation provides a comprehensive review of scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and scanning transmission electron microscopy, together with details of each technique and its applications. Introductory chapters cover the basics of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, including a chapter devoted to specimen preparation techniques, and microanalysis by scanning transmission electron microscopy. Ensuing chapters examine identification of superconducting compounds, imaging of superconducting properties by low-temperature scanning electron microscopy, imaging of vortices by electron holography and electronic structure determination by electron energy loss spectroscopy. The use of scanning tunnelling microscopy for exploring surface morphology, growth processes and the mapping of superconducting carrier distributions is discussed. Final chapters consider applications of electron microscopy to the analysis of grain boundaries, thin films and device structures. Detailed references are included.

Book Tunneling Microscopy of Superconductors and Tunneling Barriers

Download or read book Tunneling Microscopy of Superconductors and Tunneling Barriers written by Alex De Lozanne and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin films of high temperature superconductors were made by sputtering and by co-evaporation. The former method produced thin films of YBaCuO which were completely superconducting at 82 K with 6 K transition widths. A new method was developed at the University of Texas which produced films of YBaCuO on strontium titanate that were superconducting at 84 K. This method minimizes the process temperature and produces films which are superconducting without the need for annealing. The films were also grown on silicon and sapphire substrates with zero resistance of 68 K or better. A low temperature scanning tunneling microscope was used to study the superconducting properties of these and other samples. High quality spectroscopic data was obtained which yields a value of approximately 11 for the ratio of the superconducting gap to the transition temperature. Keywords: High temperature superconductivity; Thin films; Tunneling.

Book Josephson Scanning Tunneling Microscopy    a Local and Direct Probe of the Superconducting Order Parameter

Download or read book Josephson Scanning Tunneling Microscopy a Local and Direct Probe of the Superconducting Order Parameter written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Direct measurements of the superconducting superfluid on the surface of vacuum-cleaved Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta (BSCCO) samples are reported. These measurements are accomplished via Josephson tunneling into the sample using a novel scanning tunneling microscope (STM) equipped with a superconducting tip. The spatial resolution of the STM of lateral distances less than the superconducting coherence length allows it to reveal local inhomogeneities in the pair wavefunction of the BSCCO. Instrument performance is demonstrated first with Josephson measurements of Pb films followed by the layered superconductor NbSe2. The relevant measurement parameter, the Josephson ICRN product, is discussed within the context of both BCS superconductors and the high transition temperature superconductors. The local relationship between the ICRN product and the quasiparticle density of states (DOS) gap are presented within the context of phase diagrams for BSCCO. Excessive current densities can be produced with these measurements and have been found to alter the local DOS in the BSCCO. Systematic studies of this effect were performed to determine the practical measurement limits for these experiments. Alternative methods for preparation of the BSCCO surface are also discussed.

Book Scanning Tunneling Microspectroscopy of Solids and Surfaces   Final Report

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microspectroscopy of Solids and Surfaces Final Report written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experimental and theoretical research on the bulk and surface properties of conductive solid state materials has been performed based on the techniques of scanning tunneling microscopy and scanning tunneling spectroscopy, often at cryogenic temperatures. The research has focused on the electronic properties, particularly the superconductivity, of high temperature superconductors and other layered systems. The superconducting electronic density of states N(E)=dI/dV of the high T{sub c} superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O{sub 8+{delta}} was measured with spatial resolution of 5 A at 4.2K. An internal superconducting proximity effect was inferred to operate between Cu and Bi based layers of the crystal in those regions where the Bi layers are metallic in nature. This research project supported the thesis research of several young scientists, and led to a significant number of published papers, presentations and reports.

Book Introduction to Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Third Edition

Download or read book Introduction to Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Third Edition written by C. Julian Chen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-04 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) was invented by Binnig and Rohrer and received a Nobel Prize of Physics in 1986. Together with the atomic force microscope (AFM), it provides non-destructive atomic and subatomic resolution on surfaces. Especially, in recent years, internal details of atomic and molecular wavefunctions are observed and mapped with negligible disturbance. Since the publication of its first edition, this book has been the standard reference book and a graduate-level textbook educating several generations of nano-scientists. In Aug. 1992, the co-inventor of STM, Nobelist Heinrich Rohrer recommended: "The Introduction to Scanning tunnelling Microscopy by C.J. Chen provides a good introduction to the field for newcomers and it also contains valuable material and hints for the experts". For the second edition, a 2017 book review published in the Journal of Applied Crystallography said "Introduction to Scanning tunnelling Microscopy is an excellent book that can serve as a standard introduction for everyone that starts working with scanning probe microscopes, and a useful reference book for those more advanced in the field". The third edition is a thoroughly updated and improved version of the recognized "Bible" of the field. Additions to the third edition include: theory, method, results, and interpretations of the non-destructive observation and mapping of atomic and molecular wavefunctions; elementary theory and new verifications of equivalence of chemical bond interaction and tunnelling; scanning tunnelling spectroscopy of high Tc superconductors; imaging of self-assembled organic molecules on the solid-liquid interfaces. Some key derivations are rewritten using mathematics at an undergraduate level to make it pedagogically sound.

Book Studies of the High T subscript c Superconductor BilSrlCaCul0 subscript x Using Low Temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Download or read book Studies of the High T subscript c Superconductor BilSrlCaCul0 subscript x Using Low Temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy written by Jin-Xiang Liu and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: