Download or read book Pr vision du comportement m canique des mat riaux composites visco lastiques avec interphase written by Viet Hung Nguyen (auteur en mécanique).) and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Etude du r le de l interphase sur le comportement m canique des composites unidirectionnels written by Manuel Lagache and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans le domaine des matériaux composites unidirectionnels, il apparaît important de prédire les caractéristiques mécaniques d'après celles des constituants. Ce mémoire a pour fil conducteur d'améliorer la prévision du comportement mécanique, en tenant compte du rôle de l'interphase. Diverses techniques d'homogénéisation et plus précisément la méthode d'homogénéisation des structures périodiques (notée hsp) fournissent les outils de base de prévision des propriétés élastiques macroscopiques. Un développement de la méthode hsp est proposé dans le cas des composites unidirectionnels, qui permet de scinder le problème général à trois dimensions en deux types de problèmes plans. Une confrontation numérique/expérimentale des modules d'Young transverses établit le rôle prépondérant de l'interphase ainsi que l'adéquation de la technique hsp pour l'évaluation des propriétés élastiques du composite. Parallèlement une caractérisation physico-chimique révèle des modifications de l'état de réticulation de la matrice, in situ, avec le taux de renfort. De plus, une utilisation originale de la méthode hsp donne accès au module d'Young et à l'épaisseur de l'interphase d'après le module Young expérimental du composite. Enfin une approche nouvelle, pour la prévision des propriétés à rupture, basée sur le comportement de deux solides élastiques en contact par une surface plastique, est introduite. Cette modélisation permet d'analyser l'influence des caractéristiques de l'interface sur le comportement à rupture du composite
Download or read book PREVISION DU COMPORTEMENT PLASTIQUE DES MATERIAUX HETEROGENES A CONSTITUANTS METALLIQUES APPLICATION AUX COMPOSITES A MATRICE METALLIQUE A FIBRES CONTINUES ET AUX PLAQUES PERFOREES written by PASCAL.. FRANCESCATO and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CE TRAVAIL DE THESE PORTE SUR LA MISE EN UVRE NUMERIQUE DE LA METHODE D'HOMOGENEISATION PERIODIQUE EN CALCUL A LA RUPTURE OU ANALYSE LIMITE ET SON APPLICATION A LA PREVISION DES PROPRIETES DE RESISTANCE MACROSCOPIQUES DE MATERIAUX COMPOSITES A FIBRES LONGUES OU DE PLAQUES METALLIQUES PERFOREES. LA METHODE NUMERIQUE ADOPTEE CONSISTE A RAMENER LA MISE EN UVRE DES APPROCHES STATIQUE PAR L'INTERIEUR ET CINEMATIQUE PAR L'EXTERIEUR A LA RESOLUTION D'UN PROBLEME D'OPTIMISATION LINEAIRE POSE SUR LE VOLUME ELEMENTAIRE REPRESENTATIF (V.E.R.). LES PROGRAMMES NUMERIQUES FONT APPEL A UNE UTILISATION ORIGINALE DE LA METHODE DES ELEMENTS FINIS AVEC UNE DISCRETISATION DISCONTINUE DES DIFFERENTS V.E.R. ETUDIES AINSI QU'A UNE TECHNIQUE NOUVELLE DE LINEARISATION DES CRITERES DE TRESCA ET VON MISES. UNE PREMIERE VALIDATION DE CES METHODES EST FAITE A PARTIR DE RESULTATS THEORIQUES ET EXPERIMENTAUX OBTENUS PAR AILLEURS, DE MEME QU'UNE CAMPAGNE EXPERIMENTALE EST MENEE SUR DES PLAQUES MINCES PERFOREES PAR DES TROUS CIRCULAIRES. CES METHODES DONNENT UNE EVALUATION TRES PRECISE DE L'ANISOTROPIE DE RESISTANCE DE CE TYPE DE MATERIAU. DANS LA SUITE, UNE EXTENSION DE CES METHODES AU CAS DE LA DEFORMATION PLANE GENERALISEE ET AU CAS GENERAL TRIDIMENSIONNEL EST PROPOSEE AFIN D'ETUDIER LE COMPORTEMENT PLASTIQUE DE COMPOSITES A MATRICE METALLIQUE (C.M.M.). LES MAILLAGES ELEMENTS FINIS RESTANT PLANS DU FAIT DU CAS DES FIBRES CONTINUES UNIDIRECTIONNELLES CONSIDERE ICI, L'OBJECTIF EST DE DETERMINER LE CONVEXE DE RESISTANCE DE C.M.M. UNIDIRECTIONNELS SOUS UN CHARGEMENT HORS AXES QUELCONQUE. DANS LE CAS D'UNE INTERFACE FIBRE/MATRICE A ADHERENCE MAXIMALE, LES CALCULS METTENT CLAIREMENT EN EVIDENCE L'ANISOTROPIE TRANSVERSE DE CE TYPE DE COMPOSITE, Y COMPRIS DANS LE CAS D'UN V.E.R. HEXAGONAL. ENFIN L'ETUDE SE TERMINE PAR UNE SERIE DE CALCULS PRENANT EN COMPTE UN CRITERE DE DECOHESION A L'INTERFACE FIBRE/MATRICE ALORS QUE LA FIBRE ET LA MATRICE OBEISSENT AU CRITERE DE TRESCA TRIDIMENSIONNEL ISOTROPE. LES PARAMETRES CARACTERISTIQUES DU CRITERE A L'INTERFACE SONT IDENTIFIES A PARTIR D'UN ESSAI DE TRACTION SIMPLE TRANSVERSALEMENT AUX FIBRES
Download or read book Mechanical Identification of Composites written by A. Vautrin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book ETUDE ET MODELISATION PHYSIQUE ET MECANIQUE DU COMPORTEMENT VISCOELASTIQUE ET PLASTIQUE DE COMPOSITES PARTICULAIRES A MATRICE POLYMERE written by MOHSEN.. SHATERZADEH YAZDI and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'OBJET DE CE TRAVAIL EST DE CHERCHER A MIEUX COMPRENDRE L'INFLUENCE DES INTERFACES ET INTERPHASES (TRAITEMENT DE SURFACE DES RENFORTS), ET DE LA MORPHOLOGIE DU MATERIAU SUR LE COMPORTEMENT MECANIQUE (VISCOELASTIQUE ET PLASTIQUE) DE COMPOSITES PARTICULAIRES A BASE DE MATRICE POLYMERE. AINSI, EN PLUS DE LA MATRICE A BASE DE DGEBA/IPD, TROIS TYPES DE MATERIAUX COMPOSITES SONT ETUDIES : - COMPOSITES A MATRICE DGEBA/IPD - BILLES DE VERRES NON TRAITEES, - COMPOSITES A MATRICE DGEBA/IPD - BILLES DE VERRES ENSIMEES A BASE DE SILANE (INTERFACE), - COMPOSITES A MATRICE DGEBA/IPD - BILLES DE VERRES ENROBEES AVEC UNE COUCHE D'ELASTOMERE CTBN-IPD-DGEBA (INTERPHASE). LES PROPRIETES MECANIQUES DE CES MATERIAUX SONT ETUDIEES PAR LES TECHNIQUES DE SPECTROMETRIE MECANIQUE ET DE COMPRESSION. L'ANALYSE ET L'INTERPRETATION DES PROPRIETES VISCOELASTIQUES SONT BASEES D'UNE PART SUR LA MOBILITE MOLECULAIRE, MODELE PHYSIQUE DEVELOPPE PAR PEREZ ET AL, ET D'AUTRE PART LA METHODE AUTO-COHERENT (HOMOGENEISATION) DEFINI PAR HERVE ET ZAOUI. L'APPORT DE CE TRAVAIL DANS LA COMPREHENSION DES PROPRIETES MECANIQUES (VISCOELASTIQUE ET PLASTIQUE) DES COMPOSITES PARTICULAIRES EST DOUBLES : I) NOUS AVONS TENIR COMPTE DANS LE MODELE AUTO-COHERENT DECRIT PAR HERVE ET ZAOUI, DE LA MORPHOLOGIE REELLE DES COMPOSITES. LE MODELE AINSI COMPLETE PERMET DE PREDIRE CORRECTEMENT LA REPONSE DYNAMIQUE. II) UNE TENTATIVE DE MODELISATION POUR MIEUX COMPRENDRE LE COMPORTEMENT A GRANDE DEFORMATION ET A FORTE CONTRAINTE EST DEVELOPPEE DANS CE TRAVAIL.
Download or read book Recent Advances in Integrated Design and Manufacturing in Mechanical Engineering written by Grigore Gogu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent advances in the integration and the optimization of product design and manufacturing systems. The book is divided into 3 chapters corresponding to the following three main topics : - optimization of product design process (mechanical design process, mass customization, modeling the product representation, computer support for engineering design, support systems for tolerancing, simulation and optimization tools for structures and for mechanisms and robots), -optimization of manufacturing systems (multi-criteria optimization and fuzzy volumes, tooth path generation, machine-tools behavior, surface integrity and precision, process simulation), - methodological aspects of integrated design and manufacturing (solid modeling, collaborative tools and knowledge formalization, integrating product and process design and innovation, robust and reliable design, multi-agent approach in VR environment). The present book is of interest to engineers, researchers, academic staff, and postgraduate students interested in integrated design and manufacturing in mechanical engineering.
Download or read book Inelastic Behaviour of Structures under Variable Loads written by Zenon Mróz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers is a state of the art presentation of theories and methods related to the problem of the behaviour of mechanical structures under variable loads beyond their elastic limit In particular, the problems of shakedown, ratchetting, transient and asymptotic cyclic states are addressed. The volume is composed of four chapters devoted to material modelling for cyclic loading conditions; general theory of accommodated states of structures; effects of changes of the geometry on the inelastic structural response; and numerical techniques with applications to particular engineering problems. It was aimed to provide a unified approach in order to understand both inelastic material and structural response under variable loading conditions. The attempt to extend the classical shakedown theory of Melan and Koiter to geometrically non-linear problems is presented in several papers. The industrial application of cyclic plasticity to the analysis and the design of pressure bellows, compensators, turbine disks, or flange connections under thermal and pressure cycles illustrates the great potential of the numerical techniques developed for this purpose using mostly min-max approaches. The treatment of railway problems and the analysis and optimisation of pavements are further examples of important areas of applications. Emphasis was laid on approaches that take into account the fact that loading histories are often not precisely known Therefore, the center of interest lies in other than step by step calculation methods.
Download or read book Continuum Mechanics Through the Twentieth Century written by Gerard A Maugin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This overview of the development of continuum mechanics throughout the twentieth century is unique and ambitious. Utilizing a historical perspective, it combines an exposition on the technical progress made in the field and a marked interest in the role played by remarkable individuals and scientific schools and institutions on a rapidly evolving social background. It underlines the newly raised technical questions and their answers, and the ongoing reflections on the bases of continuum mechanics associated, or in competition, with other branches of the physical sciences, including thermodynamics. The emphasis is placed on the development of a more realistic modeling of deformable solids and the exploitation of new mathematical tools. The book presents a balanced appraisal of advances made in various parts of the world. The author contributes his technical expertise, personal recollections, and international experience to this general overview, which is very informative albeit concise.
Download or read book Properties of UO2 written by J. Belle and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Flow Sensing in Air and Water written by Horst Bleckmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-22 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, leading scientists in the fields of sensory biology, neuroscience, physics and engineering explore the basic operational principles and behavioral uses of flow sensing in animals and how they might be applied to engineering applications such as autonomous control of underwater or aerial vehicles. Although humans possess no flow-sensing abilities, countless aquatic (e.g. fish, cephalopods and seals), terrestrial (e.g. crickets and spiders) and aerial (e.g. bats) animals have flow sensing abilities that underlie remarkable behavioral feats. These include the ability to follow silent hydrodynamic trails long after the trailblazer has left the scene, to form hydrodynamic images of their environment in total darkness, and to swim or fly efficiently and effortlessly in the face of destabilizing currents and winds.
Download or read book The Virtual Fields Method written by Fabrice Pierron and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-21 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Virtual Fields Method: Extracting Constitutive Mechanical Parameters from Full-field Deformation Measurements is the first and only one on the Virtual Fields Method, a recent technique to identify materials mechanical properties from full-field measurements. It contains an extensive theoretical description of the method as well as numerous examples of application to a wide range of materials (composites, metals, welds, biomaterials etc.) and situations(static, vibration, high strain rate etc.). Finally, it contains a detailed training section with examples of progressive difficulty to lead the reader to program the VFM. This is accompanied with a set of commented Matlab programs as well as with a GUI Matlab based software for more general situations.
Download or read book Polymer Fracture written by H. - H. Kausch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on "Polymer Fracture" might as well have been called "Kinetic Theory of Polymer Fracture". The term "kinetic theory", however, needs some de finition or, at least, some explanation. A kinetic theory deals with and particu larly considers the effect of the existence and discrete size, of the motion and of the physical properties of molecules on the macroscopic behavior of an ensemble, gaseous or other. A kinetic theory of strength does have to consider additional aspects such as elastic and anelastic deformations, chemical and physical reactions, and the sequence and distribution of different disintegration steps. In the last fifteen years considerable progress has been made in the latter do mains. The deformation and rupture of molecular chains, crystals, and morphologi cal structures have been intensively investigated. The understanding of the effect of those processes on the strength of polymeric materials has especially been furthered by the development and application of spectroscopical methods (ESR, IR) and of the tools offracture mechanics. It is the aim of this book to relate the conventional and successful statistical, parametrical, and continuum mechanical treatment of fracture phenomena to new results on the behavior of highly stressed molecular chains.
Download or read book Extraterrestrial Seismology written by Vincent C. H. Tong and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-06-25 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking a transdisciplinary approach to seismology, this unique book reviews the most recent developments in planetary seismology, helioseismology, and asteroseismology.
Download or read book Structural Crashworthiness written by Norman Jones and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 1983 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Mechanical Vibration written by William John Palm and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Model, analyze, and solve vibration problems, using modern computer tools. Featuring clear explanations, worked examples, applications, and modern computer tools, William Palm's Mechanical Vibration provides a firm foundation in vibratory systems. You'll learn how to apply knowledge of mathematics and science to model and analyze systems ranging from a single degree of freedom to complex systems with two and more degrees of freedom. Separate MATLAB sections at the end of most chapters show how to use the most recent features of this standard engineering tool, in the context of solving vibration problems. The text introduces Simulink where solutions may be difficult to program in MATLAB, such as modeling Coulomb friction effects and simulating systems that contain non-linearities. Ample problems throughout the text provide opportunities to practice identifying, formulating, and solving vibration problems. KEY FEATURES Strong pedagogical approach, including chapter objectives and summaries Extensive worked examples illustrating applications Numerous realistic homework problems Up-to-date MATLAB coverage The first vibration textbook to cover Simulink Self-contained introduction to MATLAB in Appendix A Special section dealing with active vibration control in sports equipment Special sections devoted to obtaining parameter values from experimental data
Download or read book Dynamic Behavior of Materials Volume 1 written by Jamie Kimberley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 of the Proceedings of the 2018 SEM Annual Conference & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, the first volume of eight from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on fundamental and applied aspects of Experimental Mechanics, including papers on: Synchrotron Applications/Advanced Dynamic Imaging Quantitative Visualization of Dynamic Events Novel Experimental Techniques Dynamic Behavior of Geomaterials Dynamic Failure & Fragmentation Dynamic Response of Low Impedance Materials Hybrid Experimental/Computational Studies Shock and Blast Loading Advances in Material Modeling Industrial Applications
Download or read book Pre test Predictions written by T.E. Sicking and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
