Download or read book Armenia and Imperial Decline written by George Bournoutian and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book seeks, for the first time, to examine the demography and the social and economic conditions in the Yerevan Province during the first decade of the twentieth century, before the great changes that occurred during World War I and the seven decades of Soviet rule. Unlike in Tiflis and Baku, the Armenian inhabitants of the Yerevan Province were overwhelmingly peasants. They did not play a major role in the political, intellectual or economic life of the South Caucasus. The aim of the book is to prove conclusively that the Armenians of the Yerevan Province not only benefited from living under the umbrella of imperial security, but, as junior and senior officials, they also acquired important administrative and professional skills. The social and economic changes of the last decade of Russian rule enabled the local Armenians to advance and, following the collapse of the Russian Empire, to occupy posts previously held by Russians. Thus, despite the absence of their most talented individuals and the lack of experienced political leaders, as well as the loss of half their territory to Turkish attacks in 1918, the local Armenian administration, in the face of terrible conditions and great odds, provided the foundation which allowed the Armenian Republic to maintain its independence until December of 1920. In fact, some of the survivors would assist in the modernization and nation building of Soviet Armenia. Providing a detailed overview of the history of the Yerevan Province in the late imperial age, this book will be a valuable resource for students and scholars interested in the History of Armenia, the Russian Empire and the Caucasus.

Download or read book City Guide to Yerevan Armenia written by Stephen Stocks and published by . This book was released on 2018-07 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This easy-to-use city guide helps you to unearth Yerevan's treasures. Organised around a series of leisurely walking tours and some further afield excursions, you will get in-depth information on all buildings, statues, parks, markets, places of worship and any other point of interest, researched through personal visits and by drawing on the expertise of locals. Every step of the way, uncluttered easy-to-follow maps guide you around the city. This book will be your companion as you explore the city, and is organised in readily digestible chunks: Getting to know Yerevan gives a brief history of the city and examines its history, geography and demographics. Part 1 navigates north from Republic Square and takes in major sights such as the Opera Theatre, Yerevan Cascade and the unmissable Matenadaran. Part 2 steps south of Republic Square, wandering through leafy city parks, shopping in the Vernissage and tasting some of Yerevan's best brandy. Part 3 wanders west of the city centre to visit the moving Armenian Genocide Museum and Tsiternakaberd, before venturing out to see the splendours of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed cathedral and churches of Etchmiadzin. Part 4 goes further afield on a day trip from Yerevan, to see majestic Roman ruins, ancient monasteries and the natural beauty of Lake Sevan. Preparing for your visit gives you all the essential practical information needed to make your trip plain sailing.

Download or read book Post Soviet Armenia written by Irina Ghaplanyan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, Armenia has struggled to establish itself, with a faltering economy, emigration of the intelligentsia and the weakening of civil society. This book explores how a new national elite has emerged and how it has constructed a new national narrative to suit Armenia’s new circumstances. The book examines the importance of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict with Azerbaijan, considers the impact of fraught relations with Turkey and the impact of relations with other neighbouring states including Russia, and discusses the poorly-developed role of the very large Armenian diaspora. Overall, the book provides a key overview to understanding the forces shaping all aspects of present-day Armenia.

Download or read book Vacation Goose Travel Guide Yerevan Armenia written by Francis Morgan and published by Soffer Publishing. This book was released on with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vacation Goose Travel Guide Yerevan Armenia is an easy to use small pocket book filled with all you need for your stay in the big city. Top 50 city attractions, top 38 nightlife adventures, top 50 city restaurants, top 25 shopping centers, top 50 hotels, and more than a dozen monthly weather statistics. This travel guide is up to date with the latest developments of the city as of 2017. We hope you let this pocket book be part of yet another fun Yerevan adventure :)

Download or read book Armenia written by Robert Curzon and published by New York : Harper. This book was released on 1854 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Modern Armenia written by Gerard Libaridian and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Armenia reviews Armenian politics and political thinking from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, and the evolution of Armenians from peoplehood to statehood. Written by a key governmental advisor in the early years of Armenian independence, this book analyzes the internal dynamics of the revolutionary movement, the genocide, the Armenian Diaspora, its recovered statehood and recent independence, as well as the relationship of these developments to processes in the Ottoman/Turkish, Russian, and Western states. It also explores current dilemmas and future choices independent Armenia faces today.Libaridian concludes with an overview of Armenia and Armenians during the past two decades, including the rebirth of independent Armenia, its foreign and security policy options, its position within the region, and its relations with the Diaspora. Fascinating and timely, Modern Armenia will be of interest to students and scholars of Armenian history, independence movements, the dissolution of the Soviet empire, foreign relations, and political science.

Download or read book Armenia a Year at Erzeroom and on the Frontiers of Russia Turkey and Persia written by Robert Curzon (Baron De la Zouche.) and published by . This book was released on 1854 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Letter to Yerevan written by Andranik Tzarukian and published by Hairenik Press. This book was released on 2018-12-24 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This story begins with a short, slanderous political attack by one writer, and continues with a lengthy rebuttal by another—a self-appointed target who took it upon himself to respond in kind: in verse. Written in 1944 in response to Soviet Armenian writer Gevorg Abov's «Մենք չենք մոռացել» ("Menk chenk moratsel," "We Have Not Forgotten"), and published the following year, «Թուղթ առ Երեւան» (Tught ar Yerevan, Letter to Yerevan) made Tzarukian a prominent voice in the Armenian Diaspora almost overnight—from the Middle East to Europe and the Americas.The poem was republished more than a dozen times in various Armenian communities—including in Syria, the United States, Lebanon, and Cyprus—up until the early 1990s, and as a result became a source of inspiration for tens of thousands. Published by the 120-year-old Hairenik Press, this is the first English translation of Tzarukian's Letter to Yerevan. The translation was a collaborative effort between the former director of the ARF and First Republic of Armenia Archives and former editor of the Armenian Review Tatul Sonentz-Papazian and former editor of the Armenian Weekly Rupen Janbazian. It features an in-depth introduction by another former editor of the Armenian Weekly and the volume’s English editor, Vahe Habeshian, as well as six original illustrations by Yerevan-based artist Meruzhan Khachatryan. The Armenian language republication was edited by Yeprem Tokjian of Toronto. The publication of Letter to Yerevan is the first of several initiatives planned celebrating the 120th anniversary of the Hairenik Association. All the proceeds from book sales will be donated to the Hairenik Association’s Newspaper Digitization Project. Praise for Letter to Yerevan "Letter to Yerevan (1945) is urgent and timeless. It may seem easy to turn the page on an oeuvre penned in a political context that no longer exists. Yet Andranik Tzarukian’s powerful poetic rebuttal continues to resonate. When, as in the aftermath of the Velvet Revolution in Armenia, ‘Dashnak dogs’ and other Abov-esque tropes are unleashed, Tzarukian’s Letter is the best antidote. Hence its urgency. When history is distorted and ‘alternative facts’ are tossed around, Tzarukian’s Letter is highly relevant. Hence its timelessness. Translators Sonentz-Papazian and Janbazian, two generations apart, are themselves testament to the enduring power of this work that reaches English-language readers on the 100th anniversary of the First Armenian Republic." - Khatchig Mouradian, PhD Columbia University «Անդրանիկ Ծառուկեան ոչ Սիամանթօ մըն է, ոչ Վարուժան մը եւ ոչ ալ Պ. Դուրեան մը: Ու պէտք ալ չունի ատոնք կամ անոնց շուքը ըլլալու... Ծառուկեան Սփիւռքի տղայ մըն է որ բախտաւոր օր մը առաւ այդ Սփիւռքէն շերտ մը բան — դուք գրէք Վարուժանի «ափ մը կարմիր հողը» — նետեց զայն իր սրտի քուրային ու անկէ հանեց արիւնոտ, կենագործեալ իր վկայութիւնը, «Թուղթ առ Երեւան»ը, որ ահա, իր այս ճակատագրովը, այսինքն սիրտէ եկած ըլլալու ճակատագրովը կը գտնուի գրական — այսինքն ուղեղէն եկած — դիւաններէն մեր Սփիւռքին:» - Յակոբ Օշական «Վկայութիւն մը» About the Author Born in Gürün, Tzarukian attracted fame as both a writer and a journalist-publicist, whose periodical «Նայիրի» (Nayiri, 1941-1983) remains an indispensable record for students of the Armenian Dispersion. Among his most prominent works, «Մանկութիւն չունեցող մարդիկ» (People Without a Childhood, 1955) and «Երազային Հալէպը» (Ethereal Aleppo, 1980) are autobiographical accounts dedicated to his childhood life in the orphanage of Aleppo. He published only one collection of verse, Aragastner (Sails), and bade farewell to poetry in Tught ar Yerevan (Letter to Yerevan). About the Publisher Established in 1899 and based in Watertown, Mass., the Hairenik Press is the publishing division of the Hairenik Association.

Download or read book Yerevan written by Tigran Harutyunian and published by Dom Publishers. This book was released on 2018-03 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Yerevan and Mount Ararat - which is within clear view - occupy significant places within Armenian culture, even allowing that today's capital once lay elsewhere prior to the devastating earthquake of 1679 and also that Mount Ararat now falls within Turkish territory. Natural catastrophes together with the genocide of 1915 are etched deeply into the identity and consequently the architecture of Armenia. This architectural guide traces the history of Yerevan on the basis of street outlines which played such a decisive role in determining how construction would develop. Armenian Constructivism, the national style, Soviet Modernism and the role of the Armenian diaspora are all themes which find expression in narrative form. An additional excursion takes the reader off to Spitak which was destroyed by an earthquake in 1988 and was supposed to be rebuilt elsewhere as the last model city of the Soviet Union. This architectural guide therefore concludes with questions about the essential nature and character of the modern Armenian city too.

Download or read book City Maps Yerevan Armenia written by James mcFee and published by Soffer Publishing. This book was released on 2017-03-26 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: City Maps Yerevan Armenia is an easy to use small pocket book filled with all you need for your stay in the big city. Attractions, pubs, bars, restaurants, museums, convenience stores, clothing stores, shopping centers, marketplaces, police, emergency facilities are only some of the places you will find in this map. This collection of maps is up to date with the latest developments of the city as of 2017. We hope you let this map be part of yet another fun Yerevan adventure :)

Download or read book Travel Like a Local Map of Yerevan written by Maxwell Fox and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-20 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Get Ready For The Adventure Of A Lifetime! Are you planning your next vacation abroad and you're ready to explore? Do you want to be prepared for everything? Are you ready to experience every new place you visit just like a local? Well, with this amazing Yerevan (Armenia) travel map you're all set and ready to go! The Yerevan (Armenia) map was carefully designed to give you amazing results and make traveling easier than ever. We make sure to constantly update our info to give you the most relevant and accurate information, so you will never get confused or frustrated during your Yerevan (Armenia) trip. The map is very detailed and it will not only give you all the available roads and routes, but also the essential information to make your Yerevan (Armenia) vacation unforgettable. In the map you can see all the available means of transport, bus stops and routes so you can always know how to get everywhere. And because we know that a vacation is not only about the roads and busses, the map gives you many options for eating, drinking and having a good time! We carefully marked all the restaurants, bars and pubs so you can always find one that is nearby. In the Yerevan (Armenia) map you will also find the best places to go shopping, the most famous and must-see sights, churches and more. And if an emergency comes up, there are markings of police stations and hospitals everywhere for your convenience. Each kind of marking has a different color so you can easily navigate around the map and find exactly what you're looking for within seconds. The city is also organized in sections so you can better find your way around. So what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, get your map and let's get started! Just Click "Add To Cart Now"

Download or read book Report on Armenia s Parliamentary Election and Constitutional Referendum written by United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Armenian Road to Democracy written by Maria Raquel Freire and published by CEPS. This book was released on 2007 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Armenia written by Nicholas Holding and published by Bradt Travel Guides. This book was released on 2011 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Biblical heights of Mount Ararat to the crystal-clear waters of Lake Sevan, passing monasteries and gorges, with helpful tips and honest insights, Bradt s Armenia leads the way."

Download or read book Armenia written by Robert Curzon and published by Cambridge Scholars Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Curzonâ (TM)s Armenia describes the authorâ (TM)s residence at Erzerum, in Eastern Turkey, from 1843 to 1844. Appointed to the joint Anglo-Russian, Turkish and Persian commission whose task it was to establish a fixed Turkish-Persian boundary across highland Armenia, and thus check border incursions by Kurdish tribes, Curzon paints a detailed portrait of this fascinating area during the mid 19th century. Commencing with a description of his journey via the Black Sea, Trebizond (Trabzon) and the mountain route to Erzerum, he goes on to describe, in considerable detail, not only the city of Erzerum itself, but also the character, history, climate, flora and fauna of the surrounding area. Together with a more general history of Armenia, Curzon also gives details of its ecclesiastical history and religious establishments, manuscripts and monastic libraries,  modern division and population. This edition maintains all the material from the original 1854 edition, including the map and illustrations.

Download or read book Gha ra bagh written by Mark Malkasian and published by Wayne State University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Gha-ra-bagh!" chronicles the initial stages of the first mass national democratic movement in the former Soviet Union. The popular ground swell, which came to be known as the Karabagh movement, transformed the political consciousness of Soviet Armenians and led them to challenge the legitimacy of the Soviet system. This book provides a rich and fascinating history of a pivotal year in Soviet Armenia and a deeper understanding of Armenia's present situation.

Download or read book Science and Technology in Armenia written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-12-23 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An NRC ad hoc committee analyzed the current status and future development potential of Armenia's science and technology base, including human and infrastructural resources and research and educational capabilities. The committee identified those fields and institutions offering promising opportunities for contributing to economic and social development, and particularly institutions having unique and important capabilities, worthy of support from international financial institutions, private investment sources, and the Armenian and U.S. governments. The scope of the study included both pure and applied research as well as education in science-related fields. The committee's report addresses the existing capacity of state and private research institutions, higher education capabilities and trends, scientific funding sources, innovative investment models, relevant success stories, factors hindering development of the science sector, potential domestic Armenian customers for scientific results and products, and opportunities for regional scientific collaboration. An Armenian language version of the report is also available.