Download or read book Synthesis of Electron Deficient N heterocyclic carbenes and Activity of Imidazol 2 imine Thioureate Ligand on Group 10 Transition Metals written by Michael Byron Harkness and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Science of Synthesis N Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis Vol 2 written by Steven Nolan and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2017-06-14 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of N-heterocyclic carbenes, whether in transition-metal catalysis or organocatalysis, is rapidly evolving towards applications, but is also still very active on the catalyst development front. Significant advances have been made over the past two decades and the development of these reactions has dramatically improved the efficiency of organic synthesis. N-Heterocyclic carbene based catalysts are now widely applied in the area of synthesis of both natural products and therapeutic agents. "Science of Synthesis: N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis" presents the most commonly used and significant metal- or non-metal-catalyzed reactions for modern organic synthesis. The basic principles and current state-of-the-art of the methods are covered. Scope, limitations, and mechanism of these reactions are discussed and key experimental procedures are included. Typical examples of target synthesis are often provided to show the utility and inspire further applications.
Download or read book Aryl Substituted Imino N Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes Of Late Transition Metals written by Anna Candace Badaj and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book N Heterocyclic Carbenes written by Steven P. Nolan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-07-07 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive reference and handbook covers in depth all major aspects of the use of N-heterocyclic carbene-complexes in organic synthesis: from the theoretical background to characterization, and from cross-coupling reactions to olefin metathesis. Edited by a leader and experienced scientist in the field of homogeneous catalysis and use of NHCs, this is an essential tool for every academic and industrial synthetic chemist.
Download or read book N Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organocatalysis written by Akkattu T. Biju and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-07 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizing the emerging field of N-heterocyclic carbenes used in organocatalysis, this is an excellent overview of the synthesis and applications of NHCs focusing on carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond formation. Alongside comprehensive coverage of the synthesis, characteristics and applications, this handbook and ready reference also includes chapters on NHCs for polymerization reactions and natural product synthesis.
Download or read book Science of Synthesis N Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis Vol 1 written by Steven Nolan and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2017-06-14 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of N-heterocyclic carbenes, whether in transition-metal catalysis or organocatalysis, is rapidly evolving towards applications, but is also still very active on the catalyst development front. Significant advances have been made over the past two decades and the development of these reactions has dramatically improved the efficiency of organic synthesis. N-Heterocyclic carbene based catalysts are now widely applied in the area of synthesis of both natural products and therapeutic agents. Science of Synthesis: N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis presents the most commonly used and significant metal- or non-metal-catalyzed reactions for modern organic synthesis. The basic principles and current state-of-the-art of the methods are covered. Scope, limitations, and mechanism of these reactions are discussed and key experimental procedures are included. Typical examples of target synthesis are often provided to show the utility and inspire further applications.
Download or read book N Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organocatalysis written by Akkattu T. Biju and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-05-06 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizing the emerging field of N-heterocyclic carbenes used in organocatalysis, this is an excellent overview of the synthesis and applications of NHCs focusing on carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond formation. Alongside comprehensive coverage of the synthesis, characteristics and applications, this handbook and ready reference also includes chapters on NHCs for polymerization reactions and natural product synthesis.
Download or read book Transition Metal Complexes of N heterocyclic Carbenes and Derivatives Thereof written by Timothy Gordon Larocque and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) have played a dominant role in organometallic chemistry for decades and revolutionized the field of homogenous catalysis. NHCs have been thoroughly studied, both experimentally and theoretically, and have shown unique reactivity towards transition metals, chalcogens, azides and pnictogens. This thesis is aimed at utilizing the unique reactivity of N-heterocyclic carbenes to develop novel, robust catalysts to mediate organic transformations. The multi-faceted work within this thesis explores the use of NHCs as ancillary ligands on early and late transition metals as potential catalysts for olefin polymerization and ring-closing metathesis, respectively. This work also includes exploring the synthesis and coordination of ancillary ligands derived from the unique reactivity of NHCs towards azides, chalcogens and pnictinidenes. The reactivity of a novel aryl-substituted acyclic imino-N-heterocyclic carbene to early transition metals, cyclooctasulfur and Grubbs-type ruthenium benzylidene complexes was explored. The reactivity of imidazol-2-imide towards Grubbs-type ruthenium benzylidene complexes and the synthesis and coordination of a novel group of ligands bearing an imidazol-2-imine scaffold were also explored. Lastly, this work will include the reactivity of IMes=PPh to Grubbs-type ruthenium benzylidene complexes.
Download or read book N Heterocyclic Carbenes in Synthesis written by Steven P. Nolan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-10-27 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first handbook to focus solely on the application of N-heterocyclic carbenes in synthesis covers metathesis, organocatalysis, oxidation and asymmetric reactions, along with experimental procedures. Written by leading international experts this is a valuable and practical source for every organic chemist.
Download or read book Science of Synthesis N Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis written by Steven P. Nolan and published by . This book was released on 2016-12 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book N heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis written by Steven Nolan and published by Thieme Chemistry. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of N-heterocyclic carbenes, whether in transition-metal catalysis or organocatalysis, is rapidly evolving towards applications, but is also still very active on the catalyst development front. Significant advances have been made over the past two decades and the development of these reactions has dramatically improved the efficiency of organic synthesis. N-Heterocyclic carbene based catalysts are now widely applied in the area of synthesis of both natural products and therapeutic agents. Science of Synthesis: N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis presents the most commonly used and significant metal- or non-metal-catalyzed reactions for modern organic synthesis. The basic principles and current state-of-the-art of the methods are covered. Scope, limitations, and mechanism of these reactions are discussed and key experimental procedures are included. Typical examples of target synthesis are often provided to show the utility and inspire further applications.
Download or read book Metal Carbenes in Organic Synthesis written by K H Dtz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-09-21 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions by numerous experts
Download or read book Synthesis of Transition Metal N heterocyclic Carbene Complexes and Applications in Catalysis written by Michael Holtz-Mulholland and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book N heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis written by James William Ogle and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asymmetric hydrogenation as a general route to polypropionates has been explored for allylic alcohols, acids, and derivatives, which has led to the generation of 2,4-dimethylated hexane derivatives. Quantitative yields in most cases and enantioselectivities greater than 98% were obtained. A remarkable stereofacial inversion was observed when an ester or acid was present in the allylic position instead of an alcohol or alcohol derivative. This led to the construction of all four diastereomers of the hexanol series from a single enantiomer of hydrogenation catalyst. Also described are an attempted synthesis of ( - )-lardolure, a formal synthesis of the methyl ester portion of the preen gland extract from the domestic goose Anser anser, and a total synthesis of an extract from the fungi A. cruciatus. The synthesis of these compounds demonstrated shortcomings of the known catalyst system showing enantioselectivities for polymethylated compounds was high, while diastereoselectivity was low. Methodology to develop new N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts was developed using the cyanide coupling of aldimines to generate electronically tunable 1,3,4,5-tetraaryl complexes, and X-ray, IR, and calculations were used to elucidate their electronic characteristics. These studies indicate that the 4,5-positions have as great an influence on the metal-ligand bond as the 1,3-positions. In addition, they are among the most electron-donating 2- metalated N-heterocyclic carbenes found thus far. An intrinsic relationship between catalytic activity and electron donating ability was found in transfer hydrogenations.
Download or read book Exploratory Research Into Atypical N heterocyclic Carbenes written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this research is to create unique and highly functional N-heterocyclic carbene complexes that provide maximum catalytic features in close proximity to the metal centers. The N-heterocyclic carbenes created over the past 20 years have generally consisted of imidazole moieties substituted at both nitrogen atoms with alkyl and aryl substitutents. These typical N-heterocylic carbenes have presented many highly stable and tunable complexes used in catalysis, however, some beneficial features would be imparted on these N-heterocyclic carbenes if one of the alkyl and aryl substituted sites were allowed to remain un-substituted. These unique atypical protic N-heterocyclic carbenes allow for acid base chemistry to occur in close proximity to the metal center while simultaneously providing the tunable, highly sigma-donating features of a typical N-heterocyclic carbene. The research presented in this thesis explores the synthetic approach to atypical protic N-heterocyclic carbene ligand precursors as well as their complexation and subsequent catalytic capabilities. Two ligand precursor families were created: one consisting of an iodobenzene moiety attached to a tert-butyl imidazole group, and one in which a pyridine ring moiety is attached to a tert-butyl imidazole group. The iodobenzene group yielded two ligand precursors, 2a and 2b, both containing methylene spacers between the auxiliary moiety and tert-butyl groups. The pyridine-containing family consisted of 3a, where the tert-butyl imidazole was directly attached to the pyridine ring, and 3c, where the tert-butyl imidazole was attached to the ring by a methylene spacer. Attempts to complex the first ligand precursor family 2a and 2b were unsuccessful and lead to the synthesis of the pyridine analogues 3a and 3c which were successfully complexed to both iridium and rhodium metal centers yielding: Ir-Phos- 3a, Ir-Phos-3c, Ir-S0-3a, Ir-S1-3c, Rh-S0-3a, and Rh-S1-3c. Catalytic studies carried out with the six complexes above consisted of the oxidation of alcohols to their corresponding ketones. These catalytic tests revealed a higher degree of successful turnover with the 3c containing complexes. Crystallographic data suggests that bond angles and bond distances found in 3c containing complexes give inherent advantages to the 3c containing complexes due to the flex allowed by the methylene spacer. Additionally, catalytic comparisons of methylated analogues of 3c with the atypical protic 3c complexes showed a decrease in catalytic activity suggesting that the presences of the un-substituted nitrogen in close proximity to the metal center yields the predicted benefit of using atypical protic N-heterocyclic carbenes.
Download or read book Artificial Metalloenzymes and MetalloDNAzymes in Catalysis written by Montserrat Diéguez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-02-21 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important reference for researchers in the field of metal-enzyme hybrid catalysis Artificial Metalloenzymes and MetalloDNAzymes in Catalysis offers a comprehensive review of the most current strategies, developed over recent decades, for the design, synthesis, and optimization of these hybrid catalysts as well as material about their application. The contributors—noted experts in the field—present information on the preparation, characterization, and optimization of artificial metalloenzymes in a timely and authoritative manner. The authors present a thorough examination of this interesting new platform for catalysis that combines the excellent selective recognition/binding properties of enzymes with transition metal catalysts. The text includes information on the various applications of metal-enzyme hybrid catalysts for novel reactions, offers insights into the latest advances in the field, and contains an informative perspective on the future: Explores the development of artificial metalloenzymes, the modern and strongly evolving research field on the verge of industrial application Contains a comprehensive reference to the research area of metal-enzyme hybrid catalysis that has experienced tremendous growth in recent years Includes contributions from leading researchers in the field Shows how this new catalysis combines the selective recognition/binding properties of enzymes with transition metal catalysts Written for catalytic chemists, bioinorganic chemists, biochemists, and organic chemists, Artificial Metalloenzymes and MetalloDNAzymes in Catalysis offers a unique reference to the fundamentals, concepts, applications, and the most recent developments for more efficient and sustainable synthesis.
