Download or read book Syntactic Analysis in Automatic Translation written by Murray Eliot Sherry and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A method for the syntactic analysis of Russian sentences, applied to automatic translation, is divided into a morphological word-by-word phase and a syntactical sentence-by-sentence phase. An idealized canonical stem dictionary is presented, and its significant lexicographic properties are pointed out. This idealized dictionary then servesAS A BASIS FOR EVALUATING THE ACTUAL Harvard Automatic Dictionary. Aspects of morphological analysis of the Russian language and a series of programs written to carry it out are described. To explain the practical problems encountered in an experimental syntactic analysis program, of which a detailed description is given, a new model of natural language is introduced. (Author).
Download or read book Automatic Syntactic Analysis Based on Selectional Preferences written by Alexander Gelbukh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-28 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes effective methods for automatically analyzing a sentence, based on the syntactic and semantic characteristics of the elements that form it. To tackle ambiguities, the authors use selectional preferences (SP), which measure how well two words fit together semantically in a sentence. Today, many disciplines require automatic text analysis based on the syntactic and semantic characteristics of language and as such several techniques for parsing sentences have been proposed. Which is better? In this book the authors begin with simple heuristics before moving on to more complex methods that identify nouns and verbs and then aggregate modifiers, and lastly discuss methods that can handle complex subordinate and relative clauses. During this process, several ambiguities arise. SP are commonly determined on the basis of the association between a pair of words. However, in many cases, SP depend on more words. For example, something (such as grass) may be edible, depending on who is eating it (a cow?). Moreover, things such as popcorn are usually eaten at the movies, and not in a restaurant. The authors deal with these phenomena from different points of view.
Download or read book Readings in Machine Translation written by Sergei Nirenburg and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of machine translation (MT) - the automation of translation between human languages - has existed for more than 50 years. MT helped to usher in the field of computational linguistics and has influenced methods and applications in knowledge representation, information theory, and mathematical statistics.
Download or read book Mathematical Linguistics and Automatic Translation written by and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Syntactic Translation written by Wayne Tosh and published by De Gruyter Mouton. This book was released on 1965 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Machine Translation written by Dimitri Alexander Kellogg and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book From Syntax to Semantics written by Erich Steiner and published by Burns & Oates. This book was released on 1988 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine translation is a central aspect of research in artificial intelligence. This book presents the main elements of the theory and implementation of a system for the automatic analysis of German. The work has been carried out within the Eurotra-D team, the German Language Group of the multi-lingual machine translation project Eurotra.
Download or read book Computerized Grammars for Analysis and Machine Translation written by Bengt Sigurd and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every since Chomsky's syntactic structures appeared in 1957 there has been an interest in grammar which has not been restricted to linguistics. With the advent of more powerful computers and more suitable programming languages, above all Prolog, it has become easier to implement grammars for natural language processing (NLP) including machine translation.
Download or read book Data driven Machine Translation Using Semantic Tree Alignment written by Tom Vanallemeersch and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation deals with the improvement of systems for machine translation (MT) using semantic information. Such information tends to remain constant during translation, while the syntactic structure of sentences often changes, as a result of linguistic necessities or translators' choices. These changes make it difficult to derive syntactic rules automatically when building a statistical MT system (a type of data-driven system) using a substantial amount of sentences and their translation. For instance, the verb in a subordinaute clause must be moved after the direct object when translating from English to Dutch. Another example relates to the verb like: when translating it to bevallen ('please') in Dutch, the direct object becomes the subject. Constructing a syntax-based statistical MT system involves the automated alignment of words, the creation of a phrase table with the translation of words and word groups, and the derivation of translation rules based on syntactic trees produced by a parser.0In this dissertation, we investigate whether a semantic analysis of sentences and their translation facilitates the creation of translation rules and improves the quality of rules.
Download or read book Metataxis written by Klaus Schubert and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-10-08 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Metataxis".
Download or read book Machine Translation written by Bozena Henisz-Dostert and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-06-01 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks as well as studies that provide new insights by building bridges to neighbouring fields such as neuroscience and cognitive science. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing.
Download or read book Automatic Translation of Languages written by Aldo Ghizzetti and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-16 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automatic Translation of Languages is a collection of papers that discusses the various concerns in automatic language translation systems. The text first covers algebraic linguistics and machine translation, and then proceeds to tackling the main concepts in automatic translation of languages. Next, the selection deals with the equivalence of models of language used in the fields of mechanical translation and information retrieval. The text also discusses computational procedure in linguistic research. The next chapters detail syntax and syntactic integration. The book will be of great use to scientists and professionals who involved in the research and development of computerized language translation systems.
Download or read book Readings in Automatic Language Processing written by David G. Hays and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Early Years in Machine Translation written by W. John Hutchins and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2000-12-04 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine translation (MT) was one of the first non-numerical applications of the computer in the 1950s and 1960s. With limited equipment and programming tools, researchers from a wide range of disciplines (electronics, linguistics, mathematics, engineering, etc.) tackled the unknown problems of language analysis and processing, investigated original and innovative methods and techniques, and laid the foundations not just of current MT systems and computerized tools for translators but also of natural language processing in general. This volume contains contributions by or about the major MT pioneers from the United States, Russia, East and West Europe, and Japan, with recollections of personal experiences, colleagues and rivals, the political and institutional background, the successes and disappointments, and above all the challenges and excitement of a new field with great practical importance. Each article includes a personal bibliography, and the editor provides an overview, chronology and list of sources for the period.
Download or read book Machine Translation and the Lexicon written by Petra Steffens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-03-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the Third International Workshop of the European Association for Machine Translation, held in Heidelberg, Germany in April 1993. The EAMT Workshops traditionally aim at bringing together researchers, developers, users, and others interested in the field of machine or computer-assisted translation research, development and use. The volume presents thoroughly revised versions of the 15 best workshop contributions together with an introductory survey by the volume editor. The presentations are centered primarily on questions of acquiring, sharing, and managing lexical data, but also address aspects of lexical description.
Download or read book Early Years in Machine Translation written by W. John Hutchins and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title details the history of the field of machine translation (MT) from its earliest years. It glimpses major figures through biographical accounts recounting the origin and development of research programmes as well as personal details and anecdotes on the impact of political and social events on MT developments.
Download or read book Linguistic Issues in Machine Translation written by Frank Van Eydne and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2015-12-17 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The key assumption in this text is that machine translation is not merely a mechanical process but in fact requires a high level of linguistic sophistication, as the nuances of syntax, semantics and intonation cannot always be conveyed by modern technology. The increasing dependence on artificial communication by private and corporate users makes this research area an invaluable element when teaching linguistic theory.
