Download or read book Structure of Decidable Locally Finite Varieties written by Ralph McKenzie and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A mathematically precise definition of the intuitive notion of "algorithm" was implicit in Kurt Godel's [1931] paper on formally undecidable propo sitions of arithmetic. During the 1930s, in the work of such mathemati cians as Alonzo Church, Stephen Kleene, Barkley Rosser and Alfred Tarski, Godel's idea evolved into the concept of a recursive function. Church pro posed the thesis, generally accepted today, that an effective algorithm is the same thing as a procedure whose output is a recursive function of the input (suitably coded as an integer). With these concepts, it became possible to prove that many familiar theories are undecidable (or non-recursive)-i. e. , that there does not exist an effective algorithm (recursive function) which would allow one to determine which sentences belong to the theory. It was clear from the beginning that any theory with a rich enough mathematical content must be undecidable. On the other hand, some theories with a substantial content are decidable. Examples of such decidabLe theories are the theory of Boolean algebras (Tarski [1949]), the theory of Abelian groups (Szmiele~ [1955]), and the theories of elementary arithmetic and geometry (Tarski [1951]' but Tarski discovered these results around 1930). The de termination of precise lines of division between the classes of decidable and undecidable theories became an important goal of research in this area. algebra we mean simply any structure (A, h(i E I)} consisting of By an a nonvoid set A and a system of finitary operations Ii over A.
Download or read book On Decidable Locally Finite Varieties written by Matthew Anthony Valeriote and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Structural Theory of Automata Semigroups and Universal Algebra written by Valery B. Kudryavtsev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-18 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semigroups, Automata, Universal Algebra, Varieties
Download or read book Canadian Journal of Mathematics written by and published by . This book was released on 1991-04 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Algebraic Model Theory written by Bradd T. Hart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent major advances in model theory include connections between model theory and Diophantine and real analytic geometry, permutation groups, and finite algebras. The present book contains lectures on recent results in algebraic model theory, covering topics from the following areas: geometric model theory, the model theory of analytic structures, permutation groups in model theory, the spectra of countable theories, and the structure of finite algebras. Audience: Graduate students in logic and others wishing to keep abreast of current trends in model theory. The lectures contain sufficient introductory material to be able to grasp the recent results presented.
Download or read book Proceedings of the International Conference on Algebra Dedicated to the Memory of A I Mal cev written by Leonid A. Bokut' and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1992 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Logic Colloquium 2004 written by Alessandro Andretta and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of surveys, tutorials, and research papers from the 2004 Logic Colloquium.
Download or read book Groups Canberra 1989 written by L.G. Kovacs and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-12-08 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Generative Complexity in Algebra written by Joel Berman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2005 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considers the behavior of $\mathrm{G}_\mathcal{C}(k)$ when $\mathcal{C}$ is a locally finite equational class (variety) of algebras and $k$ is finite. This title looks at ways that algebraic properties of $\mathcal{C}$ lead to upper or lower bounds on generative complexity.
Download or read book Algebraic Theory of Quasivarieties written by Viktor A. Gorbunov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-09-30 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of quasivarieties constitutes an independent direction in algebra and mathematical logic and specializes in a fragment of first-order logic-the so-called universal Horn logic. This treatise uniformly presents the principal directions of the theory from an effective algebraic approach developed by the author himself. A revolutionary exposition, this influential text contains a number of results never before published in book form, featuring in-depth commentary for applications of quasivarieties to graphs, convex geometries, and formal languages. Key features include coverage of the Birkhoff-Mal'tsev problem on the structure of lattices of quasivarieties, helpful exercises, and an extensive list of references.
Download or read book Hiroakira Ono on Substructural Logics written by Nikolaos Galatos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-13 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is dedicated to Hiroakira Ono life’s work on substructural logics. Chapters, written by well-established academics, cover topics related to universal algebra, algebraic logic and the Full Lambek calculus; the book includes a short biography about Hiroakira Ono. The book starts with detailed surveys on universal algebra, abstract algebraic logic, topological dualities, and connections to computer science. It further contains specialised contributions on connections to formal languages (recognizability in residuated lattices and connections to the finite embedding property), covering systems for modal substructural logics, results on the existence and disjunction properties and finally a study of conservativity of expansions. This book will be primarily of interest to researchers working in algebraic and non-classical logic.
Download or read book Algebras Lattices Varieties written by Ralph N. McKenzie and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2018-07-09 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the foundations of a general theory of algebras. Often called “universal algebra”, this theory provides a common framework for all algebraic systems, including groups, rings, modules, fields, and lattices. Each chapter is replete with useful illustrations and exercises that solidify the reader's understanding. The book begins by developing the main concepts and working tools of algebras and lattices, and continues with examples of classical algebraic systems like groups, semigroups, monoids, and categories. The essence of the book lies in Chapter 4, which provides not only basic concepts and results of general algebra, but also the perspectives and intuitions shared by practitioners of the field. The book finishes with a study of possible uniqueness of factorizations of an algebra into a direct product of directly indecomposable algebras. There is enough material in this text for a two semester course sequence, but a one semester course could also focus primarily on Chapter 4, with additional topics selected from throughout the text.
Download or read book Rewriting Techniques and Applications written by Nachum Dershowitz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1989 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rewriting has always played an important role in symbolic manipulation and automated deduction systems. The theory of rewriting is an outgrowth of Combinatory Logic and the Lambda Calculus. Applications cover broad areas in automated reasoning, programming language design, semantics, and implementations, and symbolic and algebraic manipulation. The proceedings of the third International Conference on Rewriting Techniques and Applications contain 34 regular papers, covering many diverse aspects of rewriting (including equational logic, decidability questions, term rewriting, congruence-class rewriting, string rewriting, conditional rewriting, graph rewriting, functional and logic programming languages, lazy and parallel implementations, termination issues, compilation techniques, completion procedures, unification and matching algorithms, deductive and inductive theorem proving, Gröbner bases, and program synthesis). It also contains 12 descriptions of implemented equational reasoning systems. Anyone interested in the latest advances in this fast growing area should read this volume.
Download or read book Logic Colloquium 90 written by Juha Oikkonen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the Association for Symbolic Logic meeting held in Helsinki, Finland, in July 1990, containing eighteen papers written by leading researchers in logic. Between them they cover all fields of mathematical logic, including model theory, proof theory, recursion theory, and set theory.
Download or read book Canadian Journal of Mathematics written by and published by . This book was released on 1991-04 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Logic and Algebra written by Aldo Ursini and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-05 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ""Attempts to unite the fields of mathematical logic and general algebra. Presents a collection of refereed papers inspired by the International Conference on Logic and Algebra held in Siena, Italy, in honor of the late Italian mathematician Roberto Magari, a leading force in the blossoming of research in mathematical logic in Italy since the 1960s.
Download or read book Algebras and Orders written by Ivo G. Rosenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the summer of 1991 the Department of Mathematics and Statistics of the Universite de Montreal was fortunate to host the NATO Advanced Study Institute "Algebras and Orders" as its 30th Seminaire de mathematiques superieures (SMS), a summer school with a long tradition and well-established reputation. This book contains the contributions of the invited speakers. Universal algebra- which established itself only in the 1930's- grew from traditional algebra (e.g., groups, modules, rings and lattices) and logic (e.g., propositional calculus, model theory and the theory of relations). It started by extending results from these fields but by now it is a well-established and dynamic discipline in its own right. One of the objectives of the ASI was to cover a broad spectrum of topics in this field, and to put in evidence the natural links to, and interactions with, boolean algebra, lattice theory, topology, graphs, relations, automata, theoretical computer science and (partial) orders. The theory of orders is a relatively young and vigorous discipline sharing certain topics as well as many researchers and meetings with universal algebra and lattice theory. W. Taylor surveyed the abstract clone theory which formalizes the process of compos ing operations (i.e., the formation of term operations) of an algebra as a special category with countably many objects, and leading naturally to the interpretation and equivalence of varieties.
