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Book Monitoring Atmospheric Water Vapour

Download or read book Monitoring Atmospheric Water Vapour written by Niklaus Kämpfer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-13 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atmospheric water plays a key role in climate. Water vapour is the most important greenhouse gas and its condensed forms exert a profound influence on both incoming solar and outgoing infrared radiation. Unfortunately, accurate, height-resolved global-scale measurements of atmospheric humidity are difficult to obtain. The change in concentration of five orders of magnitude form the ground to the stratosphere means there is no standard instrument that will measure everywhere. This has led to different measuring techniques, all with strengths and weaknesses. This book assesses all presently available techniques that are used in monitoring networks. Special weight is given to presenting the different technical concepts, the accuracy of different sensor types, addresses calibration issues and retrieval aspects.

Book Monitoring Atmospheric Water Vapour

Download or read book Monitoring Atmospheric Water Vapour written by Niklaus Kämpfer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atmospheric water plays a key role in climate. Water vapour is the most important greenhouse gas and its condensed forms exert a profound influence on both incoming solar and outgoing infrared radiation. Unfortunately, accurate, height-resolved global-scale measurements of atmospheric humidity are difficult to obtain. The change in concentration of five orders of magnitude form the ground to the stratosphere means there is no standard instrument that will measure everywhere. This has led to different measuring techniques, all with strengths and weaknesses. This book assesses all presently available techniques that are used in monitoring networks. Special weight is given to presenting the different technical concepts, the accuracy of different sensor types, addresses calibration issues and retrieval aspects.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Remote Sounding of Atmospheres

Download or read book Remote Sounding of Atmospheres written by John Theodore Houghton and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1986-03-27 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes how measurements can be made of the properties of the Earth and planets using this method. It includes descriptions of the scientific principles, technical implementation, mathematical methods for analysing the measurements, a history of measurements that have been made and discussions of the phenomena that have been discovered and studied using remote sounding.

Book Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth s Surface and Atmosphere

Download or read book Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth s Surface and Atmosphere written by 0 Pampaloni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-06-14 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a selection of refereed papers presented at the 6 Specialist Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment held in Florence, Italy on March 15-18, 1999. Over the last two decades, passive microwave remote sensing has made considerable progress, and has achieved significant results in the study of the Earth's surface and atmosphere. Many years of observations with ground-based and satellite-borne sensors have made an important contribution to improving our knowledge of many geophysical processes of the Earth's environment and of global changes. The evolution in microwave radiometers aboard satellites has increased steadily over recent years. At the same time, many investigations have been carried out both to improve the algorithms for the retrieval of geophysical parameters and to develop new technologies. The book is divided into four main sections: three of these are devoted to the observation of the Earth's surface and atmosphere, and the fourth, to future missions and new technologies. The first section deals with the study of sea and land surfaces, and reports recent advances in remote sensing of ocean wind, sea ice, soil moisture and vegetation biomass, including electromagnetic modelling and the assimilation of radiometric data in models of land surface processes. The following two sections are devoted to the measurement of atmospheric quantities which are of fundamental importance in climatology and meteorology, and, since they influence radio-wave propagation, they also impact on several other fields, including geodesy, navigational satellite and radioastronomy. The last section presents an overview of new technologies and plans for future missions.

Book Remote Sensing of Atmosphere and Ocean from Space  Models  Instruments and Techniques

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Atmosphere and Ocean from Space Models Instruments and Techniques written by Frank S. Marzano and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of the lectures, held at the International Summer School ISSAOS-2000 in L'Aquila (Italy), given by invited lecturers coming from both Europe and the USA. The goal of the book is to provide a broad panorama of spaceborne remote sensing techniques, at both microwave and visible-infrared bands and by both active and passive sensors, for the retrieval of atmospheric and oceanic parameters. A significant emphasis is given to the physical modeling background, instrument potential and limitations, inversion methods and applications. Topics on international remote sensing programs and assimilation techniques into numerical weather forecast models are also touched. The main purpose of the book is to offer to young scientists, Ph.D. or equivalent students, and to all who would like to have a broad-spectrum understanding of spaceborne remote sensing capabilities, introductory material to each remote sensing topic written by the most qualified experts in the field.

Book Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Water Vapour for Numerical Weather Prediction

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Water Vapour for Numerical Weather Prediction written by Peter Albert and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Method for Remote Sensing of Precipitable Water Vapor and Liquid in the Atmosphere Using a 22 GHz Radiometer

Download or read book A Method for Remote Sensing of Precipitable Water Vapor and Liquid in the Atmosphere Using a 22 GHz Radiometer written by Fred I. Shimabukuro and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Q well known method for retrieving the precipitable water vapor (v) and liquid (l) in a nonprecipitating atmosphere utilizes a dual channel radiometer operating at 20.6 and 31.6 ghz. Statistical retrieval algorithms are used for the determination of V and L. In this study a somewhat different method for retrieval of the quantities V and L, using a radiometer, is described. The atmospheric opacities are determined at three frequencies, (nu1, nu2,nu3) near the water vapor line, from emission measurements. The frequency nu2 is the line center, and the frequencies, nu1, and nu3 are chosen such that (nu2)sq. = (nu1)sq + (nu3)sq. From these three measurements, a differential opacity which is dependent only on the resonant part of the water vapor absorption is derived. From this quantity, estimates of V and the clear atmosphere attenuation are obtained. The cloud opacity is obtained by subtracting the clear atmosphere attenuation from the total attenuation. In light rain the quantity V can be retrieved using this technique.

Book Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Water Vapor with the Global Positioning System

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Water Vapor with the Global Positioning System written by John Joseph Braun and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book NASA Reference Publication

Download or read book NASA Reference Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Remote Sensing of atmospheres and Oceans

Download or read book Remote Sensing of atmospheres and Oceans written by Adarsh Deepak and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote Sensing of Atmospheres and Oceans presents the technical proceedings of a workshop on the interpretation of remotely sensed data, held in Williamsburg, Virginia in May 1979. The main topic of the workshop is the interpretation and assessment of measurements acquired in remote sounding of different atmospheric and ocean parameters. The book contains 25 papers that cover the following topics: remote sounding of atmospheric temperature; trace gases; precipitation and aerosols; sea surface temperature; ocean color; and winds. These papers are grouped into eight parts under major topics such as inversion methods, aerosol sounding, remote sounding, gaseous constituent retrievals, and interpretation of results from space. The text is a valuable source of information to students and professionals in the fields of atmospheric physics, applied science, meteorology, and engineering.

Book Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Water Vapor and Cloud Liquid

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Water Vapor and Cloud Liquid written by Gunnar Elgered and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Physical Principles of Remote Sensing

Download or read book Physical Principles of Remote Sensing written by Gareth Rees and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A quantitative yet accessible introduction to remote sensing techniques, this new edition covers a broad spectrum of Earth science applications.