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Book The Effect of Body Position on Oxygen Uptake and Heart Rate Kinetics in Older People

Download or read book The Effect of Body Position on Oxygen Uptake and Heart Rate Kinetics in Older People written by Karen Margaret Sirna and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supine exercise was used as a perturbation to increase central oxygen transport (Q), through an increase in stroke volume (SV), (Bevegard et al., 1966; Miyamoto et al., 1983). It was hypothesized that if the central transport system was an age-related limitation to VO$\sb2$ kinetics in older adults then the supine model should alleviate the problem.

Book Oxygen Uptake Kinetics in Sport  Exercise and Medicine

Download or read book Oxygen Uptake Kinetics in Sport Exercise and Medicine written by Andrew M. Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite its crucial importance, scientists interested in the limitations of human physical performance have only just started to give the field of oxygen uptake kinetics the attention it deserves. Understanding the principal determinant of the oxygen uptake kinetics is fundamental to improving human performance or the quality of life. This book provides a detailed overview of the current state of knowledge of this emerging field of study, and features: * an introduction to oxygen uptake kinetics and historical development of the discipline * measurement and analysis of oxygen uptake kinetics * control of and limitations to oxygen uptake kinetics * applications of oxygen uptake kinetics in a range of human populations. Oxygen Uptake Kinetics in Sport, Health and Medicine is richly illustrated and structured to enable easy access of information and represents an invaluable resource for students and researchers in exercise physiology, as well as for respiratory physiologists and pulmonary clinicians.

Book Oxygen Uptake and Heart Rate Kinetics

Download or read book Oxygen Uptake and Heart Rate Kinetics written by Andrew N. R. Wing and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Regulation of Coronary Blood Flow

Download or read book Regulation of Coronary Blood Flow written by Michitoshi Inoue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research centering on blood flow in the heart continues to hold an important position, especially since a better understanding of the subject may help reduce the incidence of coronary arterial disease and heart attacks. This book summarizes recent advances in the field; it is the product of fruitful cooperation among international scientists who met in Japan in May, 1990 to discuss the regulation of coronary blood flow.

Book The Comparison of Recovery Kinetics of Oxygen Consumption and Heart Rate Between Children and Adults

Download or read book The Comparison of Recovery Kinetics of Oxygen Consumption and Heart Rate Between Children and Adults written by Wing-Wai Stephen Chan and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "The Comparison of Recovery Kinetics of Oxygen Consumption and Heart Rate Between Children and Adults: a Practical Suggestion on Maximizing the Usage of Recovery Kinetics in Clinical Setting" by Wing-wai, Stephen, Chan, 陳永偉, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. DOI: 10.5353/th_b3125736 Subjects: Exercise - Physiological aspects Oxygen in the body Heart beat

Book The Use of Heart Rate Kinetics to Predict Maximal Oxygen Consumption

Download or read book The Use of Heart Rate Kinetics to Predict Maximal Oxygen Consumption written by Rachel Beth Cutler and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measuring Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure

Download or read book Measuring Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure written by Henry Joseph Montoye and published by Human Kinetics Publishers. This book was released on 1996-01 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual of practical guidelines is written by internationally known experts in exercise physiology and exercise epidemiology. It's the only book that covers all available methods for assessing energy expenditure and physical activity. It includes comprehensive references on the topic and highlights promising areas for future research in measurement methodology. And the extensive appendixes include a number of useful questionnaire and interview forms that represent the most widely used - and adaptable - resources available. Measuring physical activity levels is a formidable task. Measuring Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure smooths the way, bringing together the diverse literature on the subject and providing state-of-the-art, scientific methods for assessing physical activity and energy expenditure.

Book Oxygen Uptake Kinetics in Sport  Exercise and Medicine

Download or read book Oxygen Uptake Kinetics in Sport Exercise and Medicine written by Andrew M. Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite its crucial importance, scientists interested in the limitations of human physical performance have only just started to give the field of oxygen uptake kinetics the attention it deserves. Understanding the principal determinant of the oxygen uptake kinetics is fundamental to improving human performance or the quality of life. This book provides a detailed overview of the current state of knowledge of this emerging field of study, and features: * an introduction to oxygen uptake kinetics and historical development of the discipline * measurement and analysis of oxygen uptake kinetics * control of and limitations to oxygen uptake kinetics * applications of oxygen uptake kinetics in a range of human populations. Oxygen Uptake Kinetics in Sport, Health and Medicine is richly illustrated and structured to enable easy access of information and represents an invaluable resource for students and researchers in exercise physiology, as well as for respiratory physiologists and pulmonary clinicians.

Book The Comparison of Heart Rate to Oxygen Uptake Relationship with Autonomic Function in Trained People with Tetraplegia

Download or read book The Comparison of Heart Rate to Oxygen Uptake Relationship with Autonomic Function in Trained People with Tetraplegia written by Kurt Erik Olsen and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction: The use of heart rate monitors to gauge exercise intensity is widespread throughout the world. The ability to assess intensity through heart rate comes from the linear relationship between heart rate, oxygen consumption and power output. This relationship can be affected by spinal cord injury. Only one previous study (Valent, Dallmeijer et al. 2007) has reported the individual responses seen in tetraplegic participants, and they suggested the loss of linearity is due to the loss of sympathetic activation post injury. Purpose: To investigate the linearity of the heart rate to oxygen consumption relationship in well trained individuals with tetraplegia and relate the relationship response to autonomic function through heart rate variability. Methods: In a case control study 10 well trained tetraplegic and 10 able-bodied control participants performed a discontinuous step arm cranking protocol to determine heart rate to oxygen consumption relationship linearity. Expired air and heart rate were measured over the final minute of each stage. Participants then performed two testing sessions consisting of five minutes rest, eight minutes of exercise at a constant workload followed by ten minutes recovery. This was designed to investigate heart rate variability responses during moderate and heavy intensity exercise. Results: Linear heart rate to oxygen consumption relationships were found in 9 out of 10 tetraplegic and 9 out of 10 able-bodied participants (P

Book Maximal Oxygen Uptake and Oxygen Kinetics in Cardiac Patients

Download or read book Maximal Oxygen Uptake and Oxygen Kinetics in Cardiac Patients written by Steven Clay Kendall and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation  Second Edition

Download or read book Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation Second Edition written by Roland N. Pittman and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-18 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This presentation describes various aspects of the regulation of tissue oxygenation, including the roles of the circulatory system, respiratory system, and blood, the carrier of oxygen within these components of the cardiorespiratory system. The respiratory system takes oxygen from the atmosphere and transports it by diffusion from the air in the alveoli to the blood flowing through the pulmonary capillaries. The cardiovascular system then moves the oxygenated blood from the heart to the microcirculation of the various organs by convection, where oxygen is released from hemoglobin in the red blood cells and moves to the parenchymal cells of each tissue by diffusion. Oxygen that has diffused into cells is then utilized in the mitochondria to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of all cells. The mitochondria are able to produce ATP until the oxygen tension or PO2 on the cell surface falls to a critical level of about 4–5 mm Hg. Thus, in order to meet the energetic needs of cells, it is important to maintain a continuous supply of oxygen to the mitochondria at or above the critical PO2 . In order to accomplish this desired outcome, the cardiorespiratory system, including the blood, must be capable of regulation to ensure survival of all tissues under a wide range of circumstances. The purpose of this presentation is to provide basic information about the operation and regulation of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, as well as the properties of the blood and parenchymal cells, so that a fundamental understanding of the regulation of tissue oxygenation is achieved.

Book Experimental Studies of Physical Working Capacity in Relation to Sex and Age

Download or read book Experimental Studies of Physical Working Capacity in Relation to Sex and Age written by Per-Olof Åstrand and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Effect of Exercise Intensity on Oxygen Uptake and Recovery Heart Rate Based on Different Resting Heart Rates

Download or read book The Effect of Exercise Intensity on Oxygen Uptake and Recovery Heart Rate Based on Different Resting Heart Rates written by Ledyard Skipwith Staples and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Skeletal Muscle Circulation

    Book Details:
  • Author : Ronald J. Korthuis
  • Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
  • Release : 2011
  • ISBN : 1615041834
  • Pages : 147 pages

Download or read book Skeletal Muscle Circulation written by Ronald J. Korthuis and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this treatise is to summarize the current understanding of the mechanisms for blood flow control to skeletal muscle under resting conditions, how perfusion is elevated (exercise hyperemia) to meet the increased demand for oxygen and other substrates during exercise, mechanisms underlying the beneficial effects of regular physical activity on cardiovascular health, the regulation of transcapillary fluid filtration and protein flux across the microvascular exchange vessels, and the role of changes in the skeletal muscle circulation in pathologic states. Skeletal muscle is unique among organs in that its blood flow can change over a remarkably large range. Compared to blood flow at rest, muscle blood flow can increase by more than 20-fold on average during intense exercise, while perfusion of certain individual white muscles or portions of those muscles can increase by as much as 80-fold. This is compared to maximal increases of 4- to 6-fold in the coronary circulation during exercise. These increases in muscle perfusion are required to meet the enormous demands for oxygen and nutrients by the active muscles. Because of its large mass and the fact that skeletal muscles receive 25% of the cardiac output at rest, sympathetically mediated vasoconstriction in vessels supplying this tissue allows central hemodynamic variables (e.g., blood pressure) to be spared during stresses such as hypovolemic shock. Sympathetic vasoconstriction in skeletal muscle in such pathologic conditions also effectively shunts blood flow away from muscles to tissues that are more sensitive to reductions in their blood supply that might otherwise occur. Again, because of its large mass and percentage of cardiac output directed to skeletal muscle, alterations in blood vessel structure and function with chronic disease (e.g., hypertension) contribute significantly to the pathology of such disorders. Alterations in skeletal muscle vascular resistance and/or in the exchange properties of this vascular bed also modify transcapillary fluid filtration and solute movement across the microvascular barrier to influence muscle function and contribute to disease pathology. Finally, it is clear that exercise training induces an adaptive transformation to a protected phenotype in the vasculature supplying skeletal muscle and other tissues to promote overall cardiovascular health. Table of Contents: Introduction / Anatomy of Skeletal Muscle and Its Vascular Supply / Regulation of Vascular Tone in Skeletal Muscle / Exercise Hyperemia and Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation During Muscular Activity / Microvascular Fluid and Solute Exchange in Skeletal Muscle / Skeletal Muscle Circulation in Aging and Disease States: Protective Effects of Exercise / References