Download or read book N Algebraic Structures written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, for the first time we introduce the notions of N-groups, N-semigroups, N-loops and N-groupoids. We also define a mixed N-algebraic structure. The book is organized into six chapters. The first chapter gives the basic notions of S-semigroups, S-groupoids and S-loops thereby making the book self-contained. Chapter two introduces N-groups and their Smarandache analogues. In chapter three, N-loops and Smarandache N-loops are introduced and analyzed. Chapter four defines N-groupoids and S-N-groupoids. Since the N-semigroup structures are sandwiched between groups and groupoids, the study can be carried out without any difficulty. Mixed N-algebraic structures and S-mixed algebraic structures are given in chapter five. Some problems are suggested in chapter six. It is pertinent to mention that several exercises and problems (Some in the form of proof to the theorems are given in all the chapters.) A reader who attempts to solve them will certainly gain a sound knowledge about these concepts. We have given 50 problems for the reader to solve in chapter 6. The main aim of this book is to introduce new concepts and explain them with examples there by encouraging young mathematics to pursue research in this direction. Several theorems based on the definition can be easily proved with simple modification. Innovative readers can take up that job. Also these notions find their applications in automaton theory and coloring problems. The N-semigroups and N-automaton can be applied to construct finite machines, which can perform multitasks, so their capability would be much higher than the usual automaton of finite machines constructed. We have suggested a list of references for further reading.
Download or read book An Introduction to Algebraic Structures written by Joseph Landin and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-08-29 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained text covers sets and numbers, elements of set theory, real numbers, the theory of groups, group isomorphism and homomorphism, theory of rings, and polynomial rings. 1969 edition.
Download or read book Some Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Neutrosophic N Algebraic Structures written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book for the first time introduces neutrosophic groups, neutrosophic semigroups, neutrosophic loops and neutrosophic groupoids and their neutrosophic N-structures.The special feature of this book is that it tries to analyze when the general neutrosophic algebraic structures like loops, semigroups and groupoids satisfy some of the classical theorems for finite groups viz. Lagrange, Sylow, and Cauchy.This is mainly carried out to know more about these neutrosophic algebraic structures and their neutrosophic N-algebraic structures.
Download or read book Algebraic Structures written by George R. Kempf and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In algebra there are four basic structures: groups, rings, fields and modules. In this book the theory of these basic structures is presented and the laws of composition - the basic operations of algebra - are studied. Essentially, no previous knowledge is required, it is only assumed as background that the reader has learned some linear algebra over the real numbers.Dieses Lehrbuch, verfasst von einem anerkannten amerikanischen Mathematiker, ist eine unkonventionelle Einführung in die Algebra. Es gibt vier grundlegende Strukturen in der Algebra: Gruppen, Ringe, Körper und Moduln. Das Buch behandelt die Theorie dieser Strukturen und beschreibt die Verknüpfungsregeln, die grundlegenden Operationen der Algebra. Die Darstellung ist elementar: es werden nur Kenntnisse der Linearen Algebra vorausgesetzt, weitere Fachkenntnisse sind nicht erforderlich.
Download or read book Some Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Neutrosophic N Algebraic Structures written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by . This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Soft Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Their Generalization Vol 2 written by Mumtaz Ali and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the authors define several new types of soft neutrosophic algebraic structures over neutrosophic algebraic structures and we study their generalizations. These soft neutrosophic algebraic structures are basically parameterized collections of neutrosophic sub-algebraic structures of the neutrosophic algebraic structure. An important feature of this book is that the authors introduce the soft neutrosophic group ring, soft neutrosophic semigroup ring with its generalization, and soft mixed neutrosophic N-algebraic structure over neutrosophic group ring, then the neutrosophic semigroup ring and mixed neutrosophic N-algebraic structure respectively.
Download or read book The algebraic structure on the neutrosophic triplet set written by S. Suryoto and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notion of the neutrosophic triplet was introduced by Smarandache and Ali. This notion is based on the fundamental law of neutrosophy that for an idea X, we have neutral of X denoted as neut(X) and anti of X denoted as anti(X). This paper studied a neutrosophic triplet set which is a collection of all triple of three elements that satisfy certain properties with some binary operation. Also given some interesting properties related to them. Further, in this paper investigated that from the neutrosophic triplet group can construct a classical group under multiplicative operation for ℤ𝑛 , for some specific n. These neutrosophic triplet groups are built using only modulo integer 2p, with p is an odd prime or Cayley table.
Download or read book Algebraic Structures and Number Theory written by S. P. Lam and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 1990 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "... First International Symposium on Algebraic Structures and Number Theory held in Hong Kong ... 1988"--Pref.
Download or read book Neutrosophic N structures over UP algebras written by Phattharaphon Rangsuk and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among many algebraic structures, algebras of logic form important class of algebras. Examples of these are BCK-algebras, BCI-algebras, BCH-algebras, KU-algebras [28], SU-algebras and others.
Download or read book Ordered Algebraic Structures written by W. B. Powell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1985-10-01 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers contained in this volume constitute the proceedings of the Special Session on Ordered Algebraic Structures which was held at the 1982 annual meeting of the American Mathematical Society in Cincinnati, Ohio. The Special Session and this volume honor Paul Conrad, whose work on the subject is noted for its depth and originality. These papers address many areas within the subject of ordered algebraic structures, including varieties, free algebras, lattice ordered groups, subgroups of ordered groups, semigroups, ordered rings, and topological properties of these structures.
Download or read book N Algebraic Structures and S Algebraic Structures written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by . This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Algebraic Structures and Applications written by Sergei Silvestrov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-18 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the latest advances in algebraic structures and applications, and focuses on mathematical concepts, methods, structures, problems, algorithms and computational methods important in the natural sciences, engineering and modern technologies. In particular, it features mathematical methods and models of non-commutative and non-associative algebras, hom-algebra structures, generalizations of differential calculus, quantum deformations of algebras, Lie algebras and their generalizations, semi-groups and groups, constructive algebra, matrix analysis and its interplay with topology, knot theory, dynamical systems, functional analysis, stochastic processes, perturbation analysis of Markov chains, and applications in network analysis, financial mathematics and engineering mathematics. The book addresses both theory and applications, which are illustrated with a wealth of ideas, proofs and examples to help readers understand the material and develop new mathematical methods and concepts of their own. The high-quality chapters share a wealth of new methods and results, review cutting-edge research and discuss open problems and directions for future research. Taken together, they offer a source of inspiration for a broad range of researchers and research students whose work involves algebraic structures and their applications, probability theory and mathematical statistics, applied mathematics, engineering mathematics and related areas.
Download or read book New Research on Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures written by Mumtaz Ali and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2014 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, we define several new neutrosophic algebraic structures and their related properties. The main focus of this book is to study the important class of neutrosophic rings such as neutrosophic LA-semigroup ring, neutrosophic loop ring, neutrosophic groupoid ring and so on. We also construct their generalization in each case to study these neutrosophic algebraic structures in a broader sense. The indeterminacy element “I“ gives rise to a bigger algebraic structure than the classical algebraic structures. It mainly classifies the algebraic structures in three categories such as: neutrosophic algebraic structures, strong neutrosophic algebraic structures, and classical algebraic structures respectively. This reveals the fact that a classic algebraic structure is a part of the neutrosophic algebraic structures. This opens a new way for the researcher to think in a broader way to visualize these vast neutrosophic algebraic structures.
Download or read book Smarandache Special Definite Algebraic Structures written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study these new Smarandache algebraic structures, which are defined as structures which have a proper subset which has a weak structure.A Smarandache Weak Structure on a set S means a structure on S that has a proper subset P with a weaker structure.By proper subset of a set S, we mean a subset P of S, different from the empty set, from the original set S, and from the idempotent elements if any.A Smarandache Strong Structure on a set S means a structure on S that has a proper subset P with a stronger structure.A Smarandache Strong-Weak Structure on a set S means a structure on S that has two proper subsets: P with a stronger structure, and Q with a weaker structure.
Download or read book The Algebraic Structure of Crossed Products written by G. Karpilovsky and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1987-05-01 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past 15 years, the theory of crossed products has enjoyed a period of vigorous development. The foundations have been strengthened and reorganized from new points of view, especially from the viewpoint of graded rings.The purpose of this monograph is to give, in a self-contained manner, an up-to-date account of various aspects of this development, in an effort to convey a comprehensive picture of the current state of the subject. It is assumed that the reader has had the equivalent of a standard first-year graduate course, thus familiarity with basic ring-theoretic and group-theoretic concepts and an understanding of elementary properties of modules, tensor products and fields. A chapter on algebraic preliminaries is included, which briefly surveys topics required later in the book.
Download or read book Algebraic Structures on Finite Complex Modulo Integer Interval C 0 n written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2014-09-16 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book authors introduce the notion of finite complex modulo integer intervals. Finite complex modulo integers was introduced by the authors in 2011. Now using this finite complex modulo integer intervals several algebraic structures are built.
Download or read book Algebra without Borders Classical and Constructive Nonassociative Algebraic Structures written by Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-01 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers invited, peer-reviewed works presented at the 2021 edition of the Classical and Constructive Nonassociative Algebraic Structures: Foundations and Applications—CaCNAS: FA 2021, virtually held from June 30 to July 2, 2021, in dedication to the memory of Professor Nebojša Stevanović (1962-2009). The papers cover new trends in the field, focusing on the growing development of applications in other disciplines. These aspects interplay in the same cadence, promoting interactions between theory and applications, and between nonassociative algebraic structures and various fields in pure and applied mathematics. In this volume, the reader will find novel studies on topics such as left almost algebras, logical algebras, groupoids and their generalizations, algebraic geometry and its relations with quiver algebras, enumerative combinatorics, representation theory, fuzzy logic and foundation theory, fuzzy algebraic structures, group amalgams, computer-aided development and transformation of the theory of nonassociative algebraic structures, and applications within natural sciences and engineering. Researchers and graduate students in algebraic structures and their applications can hugely benefit from this book, which can also interest any researcher exploring multi-disciplinarity and complexity in the scientific realm.
