Download or read book M trologie des graphes de terrain application la construction de ressources lexicales et la recherche d information written by Emmanuel Navarro and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse s'organise en deux parties : une première partie s'intéresse aux mesures de similarité entre sommets d'un graphe, une seconde aux méthodes de clustering de graphe biparti. Une nouvelle mesure de similarité entre sommets basée sur des marches aléatoires en temps courts est introduite. Cette méthode a l'avantage, en particulier, d'être insensible à la densité du graphe. Il est ensuite proposé un large état de l'art des similarités entre sommets, ainsi qu'une comparaison expérimentale de ces différentes mesures. Cette première partie se poursuit par la proposition d'une méthode robuste de comparaison de graphes partageant le même ensemble de sommets. Cette mesure est mise en application pour comparer et fusionner des graphes de synonymie. Enfin une application d'aide à la construction de ressources lexicales est présentée. Elle consiste à proposer de nouvelles relations de synonymie à partir de l'ensemble des relations de synonymie déjà existantes. Dans une seconde partie, un parallèle entre l'analyse formelle de concepts et le clustering de graphe biparti est établi. Ce parallèle conduit à l'étude d'un cas particulier pour lequel une partition d'un des groupes de sommets d'un graphe biparti peut-être déterminée alors qu'il n'existe pas de partitionnement correspondant sur l'autre type de sommets. Une méthode simple qui répond à ce problème est proposée et évaluée. Enfin Kodex, un système de classification automatique des résultats d'une recherche d'information est présenté. Ce système est une application en RI des méthodes de clustering vues précédemment. Une évaluation sur une collection de deux millions de pages web montre les avantages de l'approche et permet en outre de mieux comprendre certaines différences entre méthodes de clustering.
Download or read book Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing written by Sheetal S. Sonawane and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-22 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a comprehensive view of graph theory in informational retrieval (IR) and natural language processing(NLP). This book provides number of graph techniques for IR and NLP applications with examples. It also provides understanding of graph theory basics, graph algorithms and networks using graph. The book is divided into three parts and contains nine chapters. The first part gives graph theory basics and graph networks, and the second part provides basics of IR with graph-based information retrieval. The third part covers IR and NLP recent and emerging applications with case studies using graph theory. This book is unique in its way as it provides a strong foundation to a beginner in applying mathematical structure graph for IR and NLP applications. All technical details that include tools and technologies used for graph algorithms and implementation in Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing with its future scope are explained in a clear and organized format.
Download or read book Un mod le de recherche d information bas sur les graphes et les similarit s structurelles pour l am lioration du processus de recherche d information written by Yaël Champclaux and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse d'informatique s'inscrit dans le domaine de la recherche d'information (RI). Elle a pour objet la création d'un modèle de recherche utilisant les graphes pour en exploiter la structure pour la détection de similarités entre les documents textuels d'une collection donnée et une requête utilisateur en vue d'améliorer le processus de recherche d'information Ces similarités sont dites " structurelles " et nous montrons qu'elles apportent un gain d'information bénéfique par rapport aux seules similarités directes. Le rapport de thèse est structuré en cinq chapitres. Le premier chapitre présente un état de l'art sur la comparaison et les notions connexes que sont la distance et la similarité. Le deuxième chapitre présente les concepts clés de la RI, notamment l'indexation des documents, leur comparaison, et l'évaluation des classements retournés. Le troisième chapitre est consacré à la théorie des graphes et introduit les notations et notions liées à la représentation par graphe. Le quatrième chapitre présente pas à pas la construction de notre modèle pour la RI, puis, le cinquième chapitre décrit son application dans différents cas de figure, ainsi que son évaluation sur différentes collections et sa comparaison à d'autres approches.
Download or read book The Planetarium written by Nathalie Sarraute and published by Deep Vellum Publishing. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A young writer has his heart set on his aunt's large apartment. With this seemingly simple conceit, the characters of The Planetarium are set in orbit and a galaxy of argument, resentment, and bitterness erupts. Telling the story from various points of view, Sarraute focuses below the surface, on the emotional lives of the characters in a way that surpasses even Virginia Woolf. Always deeply engaging, The Planetarium reveals the deep disparity between the way we see ourselves and the way others see us.
Download or read book The Nouveau Roman written by Stephen Heath and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Africa Since 1935 written by Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 1076 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The hardcover edition of volume 8 was published in 1994. This paperback edition is the eighth and final volume to be published in the UNESCO General History of Africa. Volume 8 examines the period from 1935 to the present, and details the role of African states in the Second World War and the rise of postwar Africa. This is one of the most important books in the entire series, and as such, it is an unabridged paperback.
Download or read book Tristes Tropiques written by Claude Levi-Strauss and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2012-01-31 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A magical masterpiece."—Robert Ardrey. A chronicle of the author's search for a civilization "reduced to its most basic expression."
Download or read book Watsuji Tetsuro s Rinrigaku written by Tetsur? Watsuji and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Watsuji Tetsuro's Rinrigaku (literally, the principles that allow us to live in friendly community) has been regarded as the definitive study of Japanese ethics for half a century. In Japan, ethics is the study of human being or ningen. As an ethical being, one negates individuality by abandoning one's independence from others. This selflessness is the true meaning of goodness.
Download or read book L assassinat Du Pont Rouge written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The New Novel in France written by Arthur E. Babcock and published by Macmillan Reference USA. This book was released on 1997 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Babcock separates the myth from the history of a movement that began in the 1950s and persisted through the 1970s, providing a fair and dispassionate account of its chief representatives. While Babcock does look at these writers as participants in a movement, he does not force a false unity on the group. Through an examination of their exemplary novels, Babcock gives a balanced view of their common concerns as well as their differences. As the nouveau roman reaches its fiftieth year, The New Novel in France offers the first major historical study of a literary form that continues to capture scholarly interest and to excite intense debate.
Download or read book The Nouveau Roman and the Poetics of Fiction written by Ann Jefferson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1984-03-01 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 1984, is based on readings of the novels of three major representative practitioners of the nouveau roman. Since its beginnings in the 1950s the nouveau roman has posed a major challenge to the theory of the novel because its practitioners claimed to have jettisoned the mainstays of nineteenth-century fiction: plot, character and the representation of reality. Consequently the nouveau roman has tended to generate radical or even subversive theories of the novel which have little to contribute to our understanding of the main stream of the genre. In this study, Ann Jefferson reassesses the theoretical implications of the nouveau roman and the terms in which fiction is generally defined, in order to demonstrate that the nouveau roman, far from being anti-fiction, is both profoundly novelistic and extremely instructive about the nature of fiction in general.
Download or read book Language and Diplomacy written by Jovan Kurbalija and published by Diplo Foundation. This book was released on 2001 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Transformations of Sensibility written by Hideo Kamei and published by U of M Center For Japanese Studies. This book was released on 2021-01-19 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in Japan in 1983, this book is now a classic in modern Japanese literary studies. Covering an astonishing range of texts from the Meiji period (1868–1912), it presents sophisticated analyses of the ways that experiments in literary language produced multiple new—and sometimes revolutionary—forms of sensibility and subjectivity. Along the way, Kamei Hideo carries on an extended debate with Western theorists such as Saussure, Bakhtin, and Lotman, as well as with such contemporary Japanese critics as Karatani Kojin and Noguchi Takehiko. Transformations of Sensibility deliberately challenges conventional wisdom about the rise of modern literature in Japan and offers highly original close readings of works by such writers as Futabatei Shimei, Tsubouchi Shoyo, Higuchi Ichiyo, and Izumi Kyoka, as well as writers previously ignored by most scholars. It also provides a new critical theorization of the relationship between language and sensibility, one that links the specificity of Meiji literature to broader concerns that transcend the field of Japanese literary studies. Available in English translation for the first time, it includes a new preface by the author and an introduction by the translation editor that explain the theoretical and historical contexts in which the work first appeared.
Download or read book From Whitney to Chomsky written by John E. Joseph and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2002-12-18 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is ‘American’ about American linguistics? Is Jakobson, who spent half his life in America, part of it? What became of Whitney’s genuinely American conception of language as a democracy? And how did developments in 20th-century American linguistics relate to broader cultural trends?This book brings together 15 years of research by John E. Joseph, including his discovery of the meeting between Whitney and Saussure, his ground-breaking work on the origins of the ‘Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis’ and of American sociolinguistics, and his seminal examination of Bloomfield and Chomsky as readers of Saussure. Among the original findings and arguments contained herein: • why ‘American structuralism’ does not end with Chomsky, but begins with him; • how Bloomfield managed to read Saussure as a behaviourist avant la lettre; • why in the long run Skinner has emerged victorious over Chomsky; • how Whorf was directly influenced by the mystical writings of Madame Blavatsky; • how the Whitney–Max Müller debates in the 19th century connect to the intellectual disparity between Chomsky’s linguistic and political writings.
Download or read book The Merleau Ponty Dictionary written by Donald A. Landes and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2013-06-06 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961) is one of the central figures of 20th-century Continental philosophy, and his work has been hugely influential in a wide range of fields. His writings engage in the study of perception, language, politics, aesthetics, history and ontology, and represent a rich and complex network of exciting ideas. The Merleau-Ponty Dictionary provides the reader and student of Merleau-Ponty with all the tools necessary to engage with this key thinker: a comprehensive A to Z that provides summaries of all his major texts and articles, clear and straightforward explanations of his terminology and innovative concepts, and detailed discussions of the figures and philosophies that influenced his work. The book also includes a philosophical introduction, a chronology of Merleau-Ponty's life and works, and suggestions for further reading. This dictionary is the ideal reading and research companion for students at all levels.
Download or read book Women and Autobiography written by Martine Watson Brownley and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1999 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of women's autobiography, providing historical background and contemporary criticism along with selections from a range of autobiographies by women. It seeks to provide a broad introduction to the major questions dominating autobiographical scholarship today.
Download or read book Prestige de L crit written by Alexander G. McKay and published by Society = La Société. This book was released on 1980 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
