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Book Fatigue Behavior of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement Based on Full Scale Fatigue Test

Download or read book Fatigue Behavior of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement Based on Full Scale Fatigue Test written by Jun Young Park and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Roller-Compacted Concrete (RCC) has been used widely for construction of pavements. The strength of RCC Pavement (RCCP) can be obtained from not only hydration of binder but also the aggregate interlock resulting from roller compaction. For this reason, RCCP normally achieves strengths greater than conventional concrete pavement with similar cement content. Even though RCCP can provide good structural performance, it has been difficult to verify its long-term performance through actual field construction. Therefore, this study evaluated the fatigue behavior using 1 by 1-m dimensional RCC slab specimens obtained in the field in order to take into consideration field variability. A set of numerical analyses indicated that the failure modes of the specimens for a given loading condition appeared to be four-directional bottom-up cracks. A fatigue equation was developed based on the relationship between the stress level and the number of load repetitions.

Book Evaluation of High Absorptive Materials to Improve Internal Curing of Low Permeability Concrete

Download or read book Evaluation of High Absorptive Materials to Improve Internal Curing of Low Permeability Concrete written by Norbert J. Delatte and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early age cracking of bridge decks is a national problem, and may substantially reduce service lives and increase maintenance costs. Cracking occurs when the tensile stress exceeds the tensile strength of the concrete. This is a time-dependent phenomenon, since both the stress and strength change at early ages. Moisture loss increases stress (with increasing shrinkage) and impairs strength gain. Internal curing is one method that has been suggested to reduce early age bridge deck cracking, particularly of concretes with low water to cementitious materials (w/cm) ratios. Many state highway agencies have implemented high performance concrete (HPC) for bridge decks. The low permeability of HPC is used to protect reinforcing steel and prevent corrosion. However, if the concrete cracks, then the protection may be greatly diminished. Transverse cracks due to concrete shrinkage allow water and corrosive chemicals to quickly reach the reinforcing steel causing corrosion and shortening the lifespan of the bridge deck. Reducing shrinkage cracking has been the focus of recent research into mitigation strategies. One unintended consequence of the use of high performance concrete may be early-age cracking. Field studies have shown that, in some cases, high performance concrete bridge decks have cracked less than a year after placement. The use of internal curing to reduce autogenous shrinkage was investigated in this study. One method of internal curing was through the use of coarse aggregates with high absorption capacities. Another method discussed is the use of a partial replacement of the fine aggregate with a structural lightweight aggregate with a very high absorption capacity. Bridge deck cracking is also affected by the nominal maximum size coarse aggregate. The effect on shrinkage with increasing size is discussed. ODOT's District 12, located in Northeastern Ohio, found in an investigation of 116 HPC bridge decks placed between 1994 and 2001 that bridges with little or no cracking used coarse aggregate with an absorption> 1 %, while 75 % of bridges with unacceptable cracking used coarse aggregate with absorption 1 %. This report discusses the laboratory investigation of the field results to determine the better ways to prevent bridge deck cracking-- internal curing or paste reduction by using an aggregate blend. The laboratory investigation found that the strongest effect on cracking was due to the replacement of a small maximum size coarse aggregate with an optimized coarse aggregate gradation. Increasing the coarse aggregate absorption level from

Book Bond Fatigue Behavior of Bonded Concrete Overlay

Download or read book Bond Fatigue Behavior of Bonded Concrete Overlay written by Young Kyu Kim and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bonded concrete overlays have a structural advantage over unbonded concrete overlays when the overlay and the existing pavement layer behave as a monolithic layer. Therefore, it is important to ensure suitable bond strength between the two layers. Many studies have specified the bond-strength criteria for the construction of bonded concrete overlays based on a monotonic load as pull off test. However, cyclic stress at the interface of bonded concrete overlay layer occurs by the repetition of traffic loading and environmental loading caused by daily temperature changes. In this study, a strategic test procedure is developed to investigate potential bond failures caused by cyclic loading, and a bond-fatigue equation for a bonded concrete overlay was suggested. The test results indicate that early distress in bonded concrete overlay may arise because of a bond failure if the bond stress at the interface exceeds 90 % of the bond strength.

Book HRIS Abstracts

Download or read book HRIS Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Highway Research Abstracts

Download or read book Highway Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Annual Index

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book ACI Structural Journal

Download or read book ACI Structural Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 876 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book ACI Materials Journal

Download or read book ACI Materials Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Superpave Mix Design

    Book Details:
  • Author : Asphalt Institute
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2001-01-01
  • ISBN : 9781934154175
  • Pages : 102 pages

Download or read book Superpave Mix Design written by Asphalt Institute and published by . This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Announcements   Index

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Engineering and Design

Download or read book Engineering and Design written by Us Army Corps Of Engineers and published by Military Bookshop. This book was released on 1995-06 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual provides guidance on evaluating the condition of the concrete in a structure, relating the condition of the concrete to the underlying cause or causes of that condition, selecting an appropriate repair material and method for any deficiency found, and using the selected materials and methods to repair or rehabilitate the structure. Guidance is also included on maintenance of concrete and on preparation of concrete investigation reports for repair and rehabilitation projects. Considerations for certain specialized types of rehabilitation projects are also given.

Book The Engineering Index Annual

Download or read book The Engineering Index Annual written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 2282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its creation in 1884, Engineering Index has covered virtually every major engineering innovation from around the world. It serves as the historical record of virtually every major engineering innovation of the 20th century. Recent content is a vital resource for current awareness, new production information, technological forecasting and competitive intelligence. The world?s most comprehensive interdisciplinary engineering database, Engineering Index contains over 10.7 million records. Each year, over 500,000 new abstracts are added from over 5,000 scholarly journals, trade magazines, and conference proceedings. Coverage spans over 175 engineering disciplines from over 80 countries. Updated weekly.

Book ACI 327R 14Guide to Roller Compacted Concrete Pavements

Download or read book ACI 327R 14Guide to Roller Compacted Concrete Pavements written by ACI Committee 327 and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Thin and Ultra thin Whitetopping

Download or read book Thin and Ultra thin Whitetopping written by Robert Otto Rasmussen and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2004 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 338: Thin and Ultra-Thin Whitetopping summarizes available information to document how state departments of transportation and others are currently using thin and ultra-thin whitetopping overlays among various pavement rehabilitation alternatives. The report covers all stages of the proper application of whitetopping overlays, including project selection, design, materials selection, construction, maintenance, and eventual rehabilitation or replacement.

Book AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures  1993

Download or read book AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures 1993 written by American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials and published by AASHTO. This book was released on 1993 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design related project level pavement management - Economic evaluation of alternative pavement design strategies - Reliability / - Pavement design procedures for new construction or reconstruction : Design requirements - Highway pavement structural design - Low-volume road design / - Pavement design procedures for rehabilitation of existing pavements : Rehabilitation concepts - Guides for field data collection - Rehabilitation methods other than overlay - Rehabilitation methods with overlays / - Mechanistic-empirical design procedures.

Book Modeling and Design of Flexible Pavements and Materials

Download or read book Modeling and Design of Flexible Pavements and Materials written by Dallas N. Little and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook lays out the state of the art for modeling of asphalt concrete as the major structural component of flexible pavements. The text adopts a pedagogy in which a scientific approach, based on materials science and continuum mechanics, predicts the performance of any configuration of flexible roadways subjected to cyclic loadings. The authors incorporate state-of the-art computational mechanics to predict the evolution of material properties, stresses and strains, and roadway deterioration. Designed specifically for both students and practitioners, the book presents fundamentally complex concepts in a clear and concise way that aids the roadway design community to assimilate the tools for designing sustainable roadways using both traditional and innovative technologies.