Download or read book Interactions at Electrode electrolyte Interfaces written by Basic Sciences Committee, Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences, Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Interactions at Electrode electrolyte Interfaces written by India. Department of Atomic Energy and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Interactions at Electrode electrolyte Interfaces written by India. Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences. Basic Sciences Committee and published by . This book was released on 1982* with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Interactions at Electrode electrolyte Interfaces written by P. N. Moorthy and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Proceedings of the Symposium on Microscopic Models of Electrode Electrolyte Interfaces written by Electrochemical Society. Corrosion Division and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1993 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Electrolytes Interfaces and Interphases written by Kang Xu and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2023-04-12 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrolytes are indispensable components in electrochemistry and the fast-growing electrochemical energy storage markets. Research in electrolytes has witnessed exponential growth in recent years, accompanied by their applications in the most popular electrochemical cell ever invented, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). In myriads of LIBs, electrolytes and their interphases determine how high the voltage of a battery is, how many times it can be charged/discharged, or how rapid the energy stored therein could be released. The conquest of further technical challenges around safety, life and cost-effectiveness of lithium-based or beyond-lithium batteries requires in-depth understanding of electrolytes and interphases. This will be the authoritative textbook for those entering the field. Chapters will establish the fundamental principles for the field, before moving onto important knowledge acquired in recent years. There will be special emphasis on linking these fundamentals to real-world problems encountered in devices, especially lithium-ion batteries. The book will be suitable for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students in electrochemical energy storage, electrochemistry, materials science and engineering, as well as researchers new to the subject.
Download or read book Characterization of the Electrode SAM electrolyte Interface and Intermolecular Interactions in Solutions Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy and ATR FTIR Spectroscopy written by Lesia V. Protsailo and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Electronic and Molecular Structure of Electrode electrolyte Interfaces written by Wilford N. Hansen and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1983 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Molecular Interactions at Interfaces written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Electrolytes at Interfaces written by S. Durand-Vidal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide the reader with a modern presentation of ionic solutions at interfaces, for physical chemists, chemists and theoretically oriented experimentalists in this field. The discussion is mainly on the structural and thermodynamic properties, in relation to presently available statistical mechanical models. Some dynamic properties are also presented, at a more phenomenological level. The initial chapters are devoted to the presentation of some basic concepts for bulk properties: hydrodynamic interactions, electrostatics, van der Waals forces and thermodynamics of ionic solutions in the framework of a particular model: the mean spherical approximation (MSA). Specific features of interfaces are then discussed: experimental techniques such as in-situ X-ray diffraction, STM and AFM microscopy are described. Ions at liquid/air, liquid/metal and liquid/liquid interfaces are considered from the experimental and theoretical viewpoint. Lastly some dynamic (transport) properties are included, namely the self-diffusion and conductance of small colloids (polyelectrolytes and micelles) and the kinetics of solute transfer at free liquid/liquid interfaces.
Download or read book Handbook of Semiconductor Electrodeposition written by R.K. Pandey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aiming to bridge the gap in understanding between professional electrochemists and hard-core semiconductor physicists and material scientists, this book examines the science and technology of semiconductor electrode-positioning. Summarizing state-of-the-art information concerning a wide variety of semiconductors, it reviews fundamental electrodeposition concepts and terminology.
Download or read book Electrified Interfaces in Physics Chemistry and Biology written by R Guidelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrified interfaces span from metaVsemiconductor and metaVelectrolyte interfaces to disperse systems and biological membranes, and are notably important in so many physical, chemical and biological systems that their study has been tackled by researchers with different scientific backgrounds using different methodological approaches. The various electrified interfaces have several common features. The equilibrium distribution of positive and negative ions in an electrolytic solution is governed by the same Poisson-Boltzmann equation independent of whether the solution comes into contact with a metal, a colloidal particle or a biomembrane, and the same is true for the equilibrium distribution of free electrons and holes of a semiconductor in contact with a different conducting phase. Evaluation of electric potential differences across biomembranes is based on the same identity of electrochemical potentials which holds for a glass electrode and which yields the Nernst equation when applied to a metal/solution interface. The theory of thermally activated electron tunneling, which was developed by Marcus, Levich, Dogonadze and others to account for electron transfer across metaVelectrolyte interfaces, is also applied to light induced charge separation and proton translocation reactions across intercellular membranes. From an experimental viewpoint, the same electrochemical and in situ spectroscopic techniques can equally well be employed for the study of apparently quite different electrified interfaces.
Download or read book Electrode Electrolyte and Solvent Solute Interfaces of Concentrated Electrolytes written by Jeffrey M. Klein and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing demand for sustainable energy production and safer electronics necessitates electrochemical energy storage devices with improved capacity and operating range. Ionic liquids (ILs) and deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are emerging electrolytes that remove the limitations of traditional solvents for energy storage. ILs have wide electrochemical windows, are often more thermally stable than organic electrolytes, and have negligible vapor pressure. DESs are easily synthesized from inexpensive components and are being considered for the next iteration of flow batteries. While both ILs and DESs fit into their own place amongst energy storage devices, they share a similar need in that the key interfaces governing electrochemical phenomena are poorly understood. We have begun determining the underlying interactions which govern the phenomena at both the solvent-solute and electrode-electrolyte interface in ILs and DESs. Electrochemical and spectroscopic investigations of an organic redox species in DES and DES analogues demonstrate faster diffusion of holes compared to diffusion of the solvation - complex. Less significant differences between hole and solvation-complex diffusion are observed for the systems where the Raman spectra of the organic species shift to lower energies. Determining differential capacitance of DESs indicates that strong hydrogen bonding hinders interfacial ion accumulation and extends the potential profile. For ILs we have shown that cations with ringed structures lead to larger overall capacitance while free alkyl chains allow for greater increases in ion density. Furthermore, it has become clear that ion density at the IL - electrode interface is strongly dependent upon local steric and repulsive forces and not bulk ion interaction strength. Complementing the trends in ion density, surface enhance Raman spectroscopy (SERS) captures potential induced rotations of the anion in and out of the electrode plane as well as buckling of large alkyl chains on the cation. Complementary to SERS, neutron reflectometry captures diffuse layers of ions where the composition between layers alternates from anion to cation rich.
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 5276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry, Seven Volume Set summarizes current, fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, bringing readers the latest developments in the field. As the chemical and physical properties and processes at solid and liquid interfaces are the scientific basis of so many technologies which enhance our lives and create new opportunities, its important to highlight how these technologies enable the design and optimization of functional materials for heterogeneous and electro-catalysts in food production, pollution control, energy conversion and storage, medical applications requiring biocompatibility, drug delivery, and more. This book provides an interdisciplinary view that lies at the intersection of these fields. Presents fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, surface science and electrochemistry and provides cutting-edge research from academics and practitioners across various fields and global regions
Download or read book Surface Science of Intercalation Materials and Solid Electrolytes written by René Hausbrand and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-20 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shares essential insights into the formation and properties of ionic interfaces based on the energy level structures of their interfaces obtained using a surface science approach. It covers both interfaces with liquid and solid electrolyte contacts, and includes different material classes, such as oxides and phosphates. The specific material properties result in particular effects observed at interfaces, which are often not yet, or not sufficiently, taken into account in battery development and technologies. Discussing fundamental issues concerning the properties of intercalation electrodes and electrode–solid electrolyte interfaces, the book investigates the factors that determine voltage, kinetics and reactivity. It presents experimental results on interface formation, and relates them to electron and ion energy levels in the materials and at their interfaces. It explores these topics integrating electrochemistry, solid-state ionics and semiconductor physics, and accordingly will appeal not only to battery scientists, but also to a broader scientific community, including material scientists and electrochemists.
Download or read book Mechanistic Approaches to Interactions of Electric and Electromagnetic Fields with Living Systems written by Martin Blank and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although there is general agreement that exogenous electric and electromagnetic fields influence and modulate the properties of biological systems. there is no concensus regarding the mechanisms by which such fields operate. It is the purpose of this volume to bring together and examine critically the mechanistic models and concepts that have been proposed. We have chosen to arrange the papers in terms of the level of biological organization emphasized by the contributors. Some papers overlap categories. but the progression from ions and membrane surfaces. through macromolecules and the membrane matrix to integrated systems. establishes a mechanistic chain of causality that links the basic interactions in the relatively well understood simple systems to the complex living systems. where all effects occur simultaneously. The backgrounds of the invited contributors include biochemistry. biophysics. cell biology. electrical engineering. electrochemistry. electrophysiology. medicine and physical chemistry. As a result of this diversity. the mechanistic models reflect the differing approaches used by these disciplines to explain the same phenomena. Areas of agreement define the common ground. while the areas of divergence provide opportunities for refining our ideas through further experimentation. To facilitate the interaction between the different points of view, the authors have clearly indicated those published observations that they are trying to explain. i.e. the experiments that have been critical in their thinking. This should establish a concensus regarding important observations. In the discussion of theories.
Download or read book Electrolytes for Lithium and Lithium Ion Batteries written by T. Richard Jow and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-06 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrolytes for Lithium and Lithium-ion Batteries provides a comprehensive overview of the scientific understanding and technological development of electrolyte materials in the last several years. This book covers key electrolytes such as LiPF6 salt in mixed-carbonate solvents with additives for the state-of-the-art Li-ion batteries as well as new electrolyte materials developed recently that lay the foundation for future advances. This book also reviews the characterization of electrolyte materials for their transport properties, structures, phase relationships, stabilities, and impurities. The book discusses in-depth the electrode-electrolyte interactions and interphasial chemistries that are key for the successful use of the electrolyte in practical devices. The Quantum Mechanical and Molecular Dynamical calculations that has proved to be so powerful in understanding and predicating behavior and properties of materials is also reviewed in this book. Electrolytes for Lithium and Lithium-ion Batteries is ideal for electrochemists, engineers, researchers interested in energy science and technology, material scientists, and physicists working on energy.
