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Book Incineration of Hazardous  Toxic  and Mixed Wastes

Download or read book Incineration of Hazardous Toxic and Mixed Wastes written by James H. Gill and published by North Amer Manufacturing Company. This book was released on 1993 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Waste Incineration and Public Health

Download or read book Waste Incineration and Public Health written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-10-21 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Incineration has been used widely for waste disposal, including household, hazardous, and medical wasteâ€"but there is increasing public concern over the benefits of combusting the waste versus the health risk from pollutants emitted during combustion. Waste Incineration and Public Health informs the emerging debate with the most up-to-date information available on incineration, pollution, and human healthâ€"along with expert conclusions and recommendations for further research and improvement of such areas as risk communication. The committee provides details on: Processes involved in incineration and how contaminants are released. Environmental dynamics of contaminants and routes of human exposure. Tools and approaches for assessing possible human health effects. Scientific concerns pertinent to future regulatory actions. The book also examines some of the social, psychological, and economic factors that affect the communities where incineration takes place and addresses the problem of uncertainty and variation in predicting the health effects of incineration processes.

Book Hazardous and Radioactive Waste Treatment Technologies Handbook

Download or read book Hazardous and Radioactive Waste Treatment Technologies Handbook written by Chang H. Oh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-06-27 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With detailed photos and schematic system diagrams, the Hazardous and Radioactive Waste Treatment Technologies Handbook provides the latest information on current technologies in the market. Intended as a reference for scientists, engineers, and engineering students, it covers waste-related thermal and non-thermal technologies, separation techniques, and stabilization technologies. It provides an overview of recent waste technologies, for both hazardous chemical wastes and radioactive wastes. By implementing the techniques presented in this book, readers will be able to decide which appropriate technology to use and how to design the equipment for their particular needs.

Book The State of Development of Waste Forms for Mixed Wastes

Download or read book The State of Development of Waste Forms for Mixed Wastes written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-07-02 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Research Opportunities for Managing the Department of Energy s Transuranic and Mixed Wastes

Download or read book Research Opportunities for Managing the Department of Energy s Transuranic and Mixed Wastes written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-11-07 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About 155,000 cubic meters of waste contaminated with both radioactive isotopes and hazardous chemicals are stored at some 30 DOE sites, and another 450,000 cubic meters are buried. While DOE is making a concerted effort to properly dispose of this waste, the amount translates to a multi-decade effort that will require handling, characterizing, and shipping hundreds of thousands of waste containers at a total cost of billions of dollars. This report describes basic scientific research that can lead to new technologies for performing these tasks more safely and cost effectively.

Book Biological Treatment of Concentrated Hazardous  Toxic  Andradionuclide Mixed Wastes Without Dilution

Download or read book Biological Treatment of Concentrated Hazardous Toxic Andradionuclide Mixed Wastes Without Dilution written by William T. Stringfellow and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approximately 10 percent of all radioactive wastes produced in the U.S. are mixed with hazardous or toxic chemicals and therefore can not be placed in secure land disposal facilities. Mixed wastes containing hazardous organic chemicals are often incinerated, but volatile radioactive elements are released directly into the biosphere. Some mixed wastes do not currently have any identified disposal option and are stored locally awaiting new developments. Biological treatment has been proposed as a potentially safer alternative to incineration for the treatment of hazardous organic mixed wastes, since biological treatment would not release volatile radioisotopes and the residual low-level radioactive waste would no longer be restricted from land disposal. Prior studies have shown that toxicity associated with acetonitrile is a significant limiting factor for the application of biotreatment to mixed wastes and excessive dilution was required to avoid inhibition of biological treatment. In this study, we demonstrate that a novel reactor configuration, where the concentrated toxic waste is drip-fed into a complete-mix bioreactor containing a pre-concentrated active microbial population, can be used to treat a surrogate acetonitrile mixed waste stream without excessive dilution. Using a drip-feed bioreactor, we were able to treat a 90,000 mg/L acetonitrile solution to less than 0.1 mg/L final concentration using a dilution factor of only 3.4. It was determined that the acetonitrile degradation reaction was inhibited at a pH above 7.2 and that the reactor could be modeled using conventional kinetic and mass balance approaches. Using a drip-feed reactor configuration addresses a major limiting factor (toxic inhibition) for the biological treatment of toxic, hazardous, or radioactive mixed wastes and suggests that drip-feed bioreactors could be used to treat other concentrated toxic waste streams, such as chemical warfare materiel.

Book Biosafety in the Laboratory

    Book Details:
  • Author : Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences
  • Publisher : National Academies Press
  • Release : 1989-01-01
  • ISBN : 0309039754
  • Pages : 237 pages

Download or read book Biosafety in the Laboratory written by Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biosafety in the Laboratory is a concise set of practical guidelines for handling and disposing of biohazardous material. The consensus of top experts in laboratory safety, this volume provides the information needed for immediate improvement of safety practices. It discusses high- and low-risk biological agents (including the highest-risk materials handled in labs today), presents the "seven basic rules of biosafety," addresses special issues such as the shipping of dangerous materials, covers waste disposal in detail, offers a checklist for administering laboratory safetyâ€"and more.

Book Management of Hazardous and Toxic Wastes in the Process Industries

Download or read book Management of Hazardous and Toxic Wastes in the Process Industries written by S.T. Kolaczkowski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International Congress on Recent Advances in the Management of Hazardous and Toxic Wastes in the Process Industries, Vienna, Austria, 8-13 March 1987.

Book Handbook of Incineration of Hazardous Wastes  1991

Download or read book Handbook of Incineration of Hazardous Wastes 1991 written by William S. Rickman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hazardous waste incineration technologies have been developed to meet the needs of a rapidly growing market that has been created by the proliferation of hazardous waste in modern society. These hazardous wastes are continuously produced as by-products of many industries. Vast stockpiles of hazardous or toxic wastes are currently residing in insecure landfills, thus imperiling our drinking water supplies. This handbook is written with the user in mind. An in-depth review of regulatory and technical requirements is presented with later sections regarding permitting and operation of incineration facilities. A comprehensive description of established and emerging incinerator technologies is included along with a number of alternatives. One of the key sections involves a detailed procedure for choosing an incinerator for a specific job, including engineering calculations and going through the bid process. Rationale for whether to buy or lease incineration equipment is included as well as details on trial burns, permitting strategies, and startup and operation of incinerators. A number of typical case histories of incinerators are presented for such diverse applications as cleaning up individual sites with transportable units, stationary facilities for in-house wastes, and incinerator ships. Appendices provide a convenient reference to physical properties, combustion parameters, detailed equipment performance nomographs and several sample permits including RCRA, TSCA and local permit applications. In summary, this handbook provides a single reference point for the potential user of an incinerator as well as a valuable source of design data for incinerator vendors, consultants and regulators.

Book Hazardous Waste Incineration

Download or read book Hazardous Waste Incineration written by Calvin R. Brunner and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1993 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to the design, selection, and operation of incineration systems for hazardous waste. Table of Contents: Introduction; Incinerator Regulations; Boiler and Industrial Furnance Regulations; Rotary Kiln Incineration Systems; Liquid Waste Incineration; Waste Sludge Incineration; Site Clean-up; Waste Destruction in Industrial Processes; Incineration at Sea--European Technology; Materials Handlings; Emission Generation; Air Emissions Control Systems; Acid Gas Control; Heating Valve Determination; Incinerator Calculations; Systems Calculation; Metric Calculations; Energy Recovery; Appendices; Glossary; Index. Illustrations.

Book Waste Incineration and Public Health

Download or read book Waste Incineration and Public Health written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-09-21 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Incineration has been used widely for waste disposal, including household, hazardous, and medical wasteâ€"but there is increasing public concern over the benefits of combusting the waste versus the health risk from pollutants emitted during combustion. Waste Incineration and Public Health informs the emerging debate with the most up-to-date information available on incineration, pollution, and human healthâ€"along with expert conclusions and recommendations for further research and improvement of such areas as risk communication. The committee provides details on: Processes involved in incineration and how contaminants are released. Environmental dynamics of contaminants and routes of human exposure. Tools and approaches for assessing possible human health effects. Scientific concerns pertinent to future regulatory actions. The book also examines some of the social, psychological, and economic factors that affect the communities where incineration takes place and addresses the problem of uncertainty and variation in predicting the health effects of incineration processes.

Book Incineration of Hazardous Waste

Download or read book Incineration of Hazardous Waste written by W. R. Seeker and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on papers delivered at the First International Congress on Toxic Combustion By-products: Formation and Control, held in Los Angeles, Calif., August 1989. An overview of emissions, health risks, and existing regulations is followed by coverage of such topics as continuous emissions monitoring and control, processing of solids and liquids, fundamental chemistry, metals emissions, gas transport, and advanced combustion and control systems. Despite the length of time between the conference and publication, no index was prepared. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Book Incineration in Hazardous Waste Management

Download or read book Incineration in Hazardous Waste Management written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Incineration of Hazardous Waste 2

Download or read book Incineration of Hazardous Waste 2 written by W. R. Seeker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1994 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the proceedings of the Second International Congress on Toxic Combustion By-products: Formation and Control, held at the U. of Utah, Salt Lake City, March 1991, to provide a forum for the discussion of technical issues related to toxics formation and control, optimization of system design and operation, monitoring, and health-effect assessment. Among the topics in 37 papers: a shock tube study of chlorobenzene pyrolysis, numerical simulation of incinerator overfire mixing, the detection of ethyl chloride using photofragmentation, observations of chlorinated hydrocarbon droplet gasification, and mercury removal from incineration flue gas. No index. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Book Prudent Practices in the Laboratory

Download or read book Prudent Practices in the Laboratory written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-03-25 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prudent Practices in the Laboratory-the book that has served for decades as the standard for chemical laboratory safety practice-now features updates and new topics. This revised edition has an expanded chapter on chemical management and delves into new areas, such as nanotechnology, laboratory security, and emergency planning. Developed by experts from academia and industry, with specialties in such areas as chemical sciences, pollution prevention, and laboratory safety, Prudent Practices in the Laboratory provides guidance on planning procedures for the handling, storage, and disposal of chemicals. The book offers prudent practices designed to promote safety and includes practical information on assessing hazards, managing chemicals, disposing of wastes, and more. Prudent Practices in the Laboratory will continue to serve as the leading source of chemical safety guidelines for people working with laboratory chemicals: research chemists, technicians, safety officers, educators, and students.