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Book Autonomous Sonar Classification Using Expert Systems

Download or read book Autonomous Sonar Classification Using Expert Systems written by Donald P. Brutzman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An expert system can process active sonar returns, perform geometric analysis and autonomously classify detected underwater objects. Autonomous classification of objects is an essential requirement for independent operation by autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Most AUVs are only capable of rudimentary sensor analysis, since standard approaches to evaluation and classification of sonar data require excessive signal processing and computational power to be practical. This paper describes how to develop an autonomous sonar classification expert system for a working AUV. A fundamental approach is presented for applying geometric reasoning and expert system heuristics to sonar classification. Preliminary sonar processing is performed using parametric regression line fitting. A polyhedron-building algorithm correlates the parametric regression line segments into geometric objects. After quantifying geometric object attributes, objects are classified using rule-based evaluation of quantitative and qualitative attributes combined with sonar classification heuristics.

Book Real Time Sonar Classification for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

Download or read book Real Time Sonar Classification for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles written by Michael S. Campbell and published by . This book was released on 1996-03-01 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Naval Postgraduate School autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) phoenix did not have any sonar classification capabilities and only a basic collision avoidance system. The Phoenix also did not have the capability of dynamically representing its environment for path planning purposes. This thesis creates a sonar module that handles real time object classification and enables collision avoidance at the Tactical level. The sonar module developed communicates directly with the available sonar and preprocesses raw data to a range - bearing data pair. The module then processes the range - bearing data using parametric regression to form line segments. A polyhedron building algorithm combines line segments to form objects and classifies them based on their attributes. When the Phoenix is transiting, the classifying algorithm detects collision threats and initiates collision avoidance procedures. The result of this thesis is a fully implemented sonar module on the Phoenix. This module was tested in a virtual world, test tank and in the first ever sea-water testing of the Phoenix. The sonar module has demonstrated real time sonar classification, run time collision avoidance and the ability to dynamically update the representation of the unknown environment. The sonar module is a forked process written in the 'C' language, functioning at the Tactical level. Source code and output from an actual Phoenix mission displaying the object classification of the sonar module are included.

Book Metaheuristics for Machine Learning

Download or read book Metaheuristics for Machine Learning written by Mansour Eddaly and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-13 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using metaheuristics to enhance machine learning techniques has become trendy and has achieved major successes in both supervised (classification and regression) and unsupervised (clustering and rule mining) problems. Furthermore, automatically generating programs via metaheuristics, as a form of evolutionary computation and swarm intelligence, has now gained widespread popularity. This book investigates different ways of integrating metaheuristics into machine learning techniques, from both theoretical and practical standpoints. It explores how metaheuristics can be adapted in order to enhance machine learning tools and presents an overview of the main metaheuristic programming methods. Moreover, real-world applications are provided for illustration, e.g., in clustering, big data, machine health monitoring, underwater sonar targets, and banking.

Book Intelligent Autonomous Systems

Download or read book Intelligent Autonomous Systems written by L. O. Hertzberger and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1987 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Automated Detection and Classification in High resolution Sonar Imagery for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Operations

Download or read book Automated Detection and Classification in High resolution Sonar Imagery for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Operations written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) are increasingly being used by military forces to acquire high-resolution sonar imagery, in order to detect mines and other objects of interest on the seabed. Automatic detection and classification techniques are being developed for several reasons: to provide reliable and consistent detection of objects on the seabed; to free human analysts from time-consuming and tedious detection tasks; and to enable autonomous in-field decision-making based on observations of mines and other objects. This document reviews progress in the development of automated detection and classification techniques for side-looking sonars mounted on AUVs. Whilst the techniques have not yet reached maturity, considerable progress has been made in both unsupervised and supervised (trained) algorithms for feature detection and classification. In some cases, the performance and reliability of automated detection systems exceed those of human operators.

Book Underwater SLAM for Structured Environments Using an Imaging Sonar

Download or read book Underwater SLAM for Structured Environments Using an Imaging Sonar written by David Ribas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-26 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robotics is undergoing a major transformation in scope and dimension. From a largely dominant industrial focus, robotics is rapidly expanding into human en- ronments and vigorously engaged in its new challenges. Interacting with, assisting, serving, and exploring with humans, the emerging robots will increasingly touch people and their lives. Beyond its impact on physical robots, the body of knowledge robotics has p- duced is revealing a much wider range of applications reaching across diverse research areas and scienti?c disciplines, such as: biomechanics, haptics, neu- sciences, virtual simulation, animation, surgery, and sensor networks among others. In return, the challenges of the new emerging areas are proving an abundant source of stimulation and insights for the ?eld of robotics. It is indeed at the intersection of disciplines that the most striking advances happen. The SpringerTracts in AdvancedRobotics(STAR) is devoted to bringing to the research community the latest advances in the robotics ?eld on the basis of their signi?cance and quality. Through a wide and timely dissemination of critical - search developments in robotics, our objective with this series is to promote more exchanges and collaborations among the researchers in the community and c- tribute to further advancements in this rapidly growing ?eld.

Book Oceans  92

Download or read book Oceans 92 written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Proceedings of the 1992 Symposium on Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Technology  June 2 and 3  1992  Washington  DC  USA

Download or read book Proceedings of the 1992 Symposium on Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Technology June 2 and 3 1992 Washington DC USA written by Oceanic Engineering Society (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book NPS AUV Integrated Simulation

Download or read book NPS AUV Integrated Simulation written by Donald P. Brutzman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development and testing of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) hardware and software is greatly complicated by vehicle inaccessibility during operation. Integrated simulation remotely links vehicle components and support equipment with graphics simulation workstations, allowing complete real-time, pre-mission, pseudo-mission and post-mission visualization and analysis in the lab environment. Integrated simulator testing of software and hardware is a broad and versatile method that supports rapid and robust diagnosis and correction of system faults. This method is demonstrated using the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) AUV. High-resolution three-dimensional graphics workstations can provide real-time representations of vehicle dynamics, control system behavior, mission execution, sensor processing and object classification. Integrated simulation is also useful for development of the variety of sophisticated artificial intelligence applications needed by an AUV. Examples include sonar classification using an expert system and path planning using a circle world model. The flexibility and versatility provided by this approach enables visualization and analysis of all aspects of AUV development. Integrated simulator networking is recommended as a fundamental requirement for AUV research and deployment. Autonomous underwater vehicles, Graphics, Simulation, Path planning, Sonar classification, Expert systems, Real-Time operating systems.

Book A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science

Download or read book A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science written by Robert B. McMaster and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-08-30 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A close relationship exists between GIS and numerous applications, including cartography, photogrammetry, geodesy, surveying, computer and information science, and statistics, among others. Scientists coined the term "geographic information science (GIScience)" to describe the theory behind these fields. A Research Agenda for Geographic Information

Book Advances in Sonar Technology

Download or read book Advances in Sonar Technology written by Sergio Silva and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2009-02-01 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The demand to explore the largest and also one of the richest parts of our planet, the advances in signal processing promoted by an exponential growth in computation power and a thorough study of sound propagation in the underwater realm, have lead to remarkable advances in sonar technology in the last years.The work on hand is a sum of knowledge of several authors who contributed in various aspects of sonar technology. This book intends to give a broad overview of the advances in sonar technology of the last years that resulted from the research effort of the authors in both sonar systems and their applications. It is intended for scientist and engineers from a variety of backgrounds and even those that never had contact with sonar technology before will find an easy introduction with the topics and principles exposed here.

Book Naval Research Reviews

Download or read book Naval Research Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Artificial Intelligence and Mobile Robots

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence and Mobile Robots written by David Kortenkamp and published by American Association for Artif. This book was released on 1998 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mobile robot systems described in this book were selected from among the best available implementations by leading universities and research laboratories. These are robots that have left the lab and been tested in natural and unknown environments. They perform many different tasks, from giving tours to collecting trash. Many have distinguished themselves (usually with first- or second-place finishes) at various indoor and outdoor mobile robot competitions. Each case study is self-contained and includes detailed descriptions of important algorithms, including pseudo-code. Thus this volume serves as a recipe book for the design of successful mobile robot applications. Common themes include navigation and mapping, computer vision, and architecture. Contributors Ronald Arkin, Tucker Balch, Michael Brady, Don Brutzman, Arno Bucken, R. James Firby, Erann Gat, Tony Healy, Ian Horswill, Housheng Hu, Sven Koenig, Kurt Konolige David Kortenkamp, Dave Marco, Bob McGhee, Robin Murphy, Karen Myers, Illah Nourbakhsh, Peter Prokopowicz, Bill Schiller, Reid Simmons, Michael Swain, Sebastian Thrun

Book NPS AUV Integrated Simulator

Download or read book NPS AUV Integrated Simulator written by Donald P Brutzman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development and testing of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) hardware and software is greatly complicated by vehicle inaccessibility during operation. Integrated simulation remotely links vehicle components and support equipment with graphics simulation workstations, allowing complete real-time, pre-mission, pseudo-mission and post-mission visualization and analysis in the lab environment. Integrated simulator testing of software and hardware is a broad and versatile method that supports rapid and robust diagnosis and correction of system faults. This method is demonstrated using the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) AUV. High-resolution three-dimensional graphics workstations can provide real-time representations of vehicle dynamics, control system behavior, mission execution, sensor processing and object classification. Integrated simulation is also useful for development of the variety of sophisticated artificial intelligence applications needed by an AUV. Examples include sonar classification using an expert system and path planning using a circle world model. The flexibility and versatility provided by this approach enables visualization and analysis of all aspects of AUV development. Integrated simulator networking is recommended as a fundamental requirement for AUV research and deployment. Autonomous underwater vehicles, Graphics, Simulation, Path planning, Sonar classification, Expert systems, Real-Time operating systems.

Book Object oriented Fuzzy Expert System Techniques for Detection  Classification and Background Historical Tracking of Aural Sonar Sources

Download or read book Object oriented Fuzzy Expert System Techniques for Detection Classification and Background Historical Tracking of Aural Sonar Sources written by Amir M. Anvar and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: