Download or read book Union Wage Responses to a Shift from Direct to Indirect Taxation written by John Creedy and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Employment and Wage Effects of Shifting to an Indirect Tax in an Efficiency Wage Model written by Juin-jen Chang and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Taxes and Unemployment written by Laszlo Goerke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter has set out in detail the models which are employed below in order to analyse the labour market effects of changes in tax rates and in alterations in the tax structure. The fundamental mechanisms underlying the different approaches have been pointed out. Moreover, vital assumptions have been emphasised. By delineating the models which are used for the subsequent analyses, implicitly statements have also been made about topics or aspects which this study does not cover. For example, all workers and firms are identical ex ante. However, ex-post differences are allowed for, inter alia, if unemploy ment occurs or if some firms have to close down. These restrictions indicate areas of future research insofar as that the findings for homogeneous workers or firms yield an unambiguous proposal for changes in tax rates or the tax structure in order to promote employment. This is because it would be desir able for tax policy to know whether the predicted effects also hold in a world with ex-ante heterogeneity. Furthermore, the product market has not played a role. Therefore, repercussions from labour markets outcomes on product demand - and vice versa - are absent. 55 Moreover, neither the process of capital accumulation, be it physical or human capital, nor substitution pos sibilities between labour and capital in the firms' production function are taken into account. Finally, international competition is not modelled.
Download or read book Income Tax Changes and Trade Union Wage Demand written by John Creedy and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Flattening the Tax Rate Structure Changing the Tax Mix and Union s Wage Demands written by John Creedy and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book International Trade and Unemployment written by Marco de Pinto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic theory and empirical research confirm that the rising international integration caused an increase in aggregate income at least for the industrialized countries, although trade liberalization is no Pareto improvement. In the empirical literature, there is a consensus that the international integration implies a destruction of low-skilled job vacancies and an increase in income, while the conclusions are mixed concerning the implication for the overall unemployment rate. This book seeks to find theoretical explanations to these empirical regularities. The book poses three questions: What are the implications of trade liberalization for the labor market in the presence of trade unions if we account for both firm and worker heterogeneity? What are the implications of a redistribution policy if the government chooses unemployment benefits to partially compensate the losers of trade liberalization?, and what is the optimal redistribution scheme for trade gains if the government explicitly takes into account the consequences for the income distribution? This book presents a rigorous theoretical analysis to answer the questions posed. Beside the well-known firm-selection effect on goods markets caused by trade liberalization, a selection process on the labor market -the worker-selection effect - is presented. The book also argues that if welfare is measured in the traditional manner, i.e. income per capita, compensating the loser of trade liberalization by paying unemployment benefits decreases welfare, but the intensity of the reduction differs with respect to the chosen funding of the unemployment benefits. Another significant contribution of this book is that if the objective function of the government, i.e. the modified welfare function, includes both aggregate income and income inequality, the redistribution of trade gains can lead to an increase in welfare.
Download or read book Labour Mobility Earnings and Unemployment written by John Creedy and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reproduces 22 essays from their first publication between 1974 and 1997 on labor economics. Creedy (economics, U. of Melbourne) explores such themes as the effects of migration, population ageing, and retirement on the labor market; the economic analysis of internal labor markets; job mobility, earnings, and responsibility in skilled labor markets with a particular emphasis on chemists and professional scientists; and the relationship between trade unions, tax levels, and relative wages. He uses some low-level statistical arguments, but nothing too sophisticated. There is no subject index. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Download or read book GATE Economics XH C1 Practice Question Answer Question Bank of All 7 Chapters As Per Updated Syllabus written by DIWAKAR EDUCATION HUB and published by DIWAKAR EDUCATION HUB . This book was released on 2022-03-02 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Each Unit You Will Get 400 + Question Answer Based on [Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions] Total 4000 + Questions Answer [Explanations of NAT Type Questions] Design by Economics Professor's & JRF Qualified Faculties For More Details Call/Whats App -7310762592,7078549303
Download or read book Income Tax Changes in an Efficiency Wage Model written by Zhongzheng Lin and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Tax Package to Reduce the Marginal Rate of Income Tax and the Wage of Trade Unions written by John Creedy and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Journal of Economic Literature written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Income Inequality and the Life Cycle written by John Creedy and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1992 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An empirical analysis of earnings over the life cycle which addresses major policy issues in several central areas. It examines measurement of wealth and lifetime inequality, earnings mobility between generations and the demographic effects on aggregate consumption.
Download or read book INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ECONOMICS FINANCE written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Policy Simulations in the European Union written by Amedeo Fossati and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1998-02-19 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this much-needed collection employ Applied General Equilibrium methodology to address a wide variety of concerns within the European Union. Contributors examine five main policy areas: * international market integration * policy simulations with alternative treatments of factor markets * policies for carbon dioxide abatement * competi
Download or read book Economics Model Paper Chapter wise Question Answer With Marking Scheme Class XII written by SBPD Editorial Board and published by SBPD Publications. This book was released on 2020-11-07 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. 100% Based on NCERT Guidelines. 2. Important questions have been include chapterwise and unitwise. 3. Previous year questions with answers of board examinations have been included. 4. Solved Model Test Papers for board examination preparation for the current year have been included. Part-A: Introductory Micro Economics 1. Introduction, 2. Consumer Behavior and Demand, 3. Producer Behavior and Supply, 4. From of Market and Price Determination, 5. Simple Application of Tools of Demand and Supply Curves Part-B : Introductory Macro Economics 6. Concepts and Aggregates Related to National Income, 2. Money and Banking, 3. Determination of Income and Employment, 4. Government Budget and the Economy, 5. Balance of Payment and Exchange Rate, Model Paper: Set I–IV Board Examination Paper.
Download or read book Index of Economic Articles in Journals and Collective Volumes written by American Economic Association and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Economics Class XII Model Paper Chapter wise Question Answer With Marking Scheme 2022 SBPD Publications written by SBPD Editorial Board and published by SBPD Publications. This book was released on 2021-12-22 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. 100% Based on NCERT Guidelines. 2. Important questions have been include chapterwise and unitwise. 3. Previous year questions with answers of board examinations have been included. 4. Solved Model Test Papers for board examination preparation for the current year have been included. Content - Part-A: Introductory Micro Economics 1. Introduction, 2. Consumer Behavior and Demand, 3. Producer Behavior and Supply, 4. From of Market and Price Determination, 5. Simple Application of Tools of Demand and Supply Curves Part-B : Introductory Macro Economics 6. Concepts and Aggregates Related to National Income, 2. Money and Banking, 3. Determination of Income and Employment, 4. Government Budget and the Economy, 5. Balance of Payment and Exchange Rate, Model Paper: Set I–IV Board Examination Paper.
