Download or read book Ultra fast Silicon Detectors for CERN S High luminosity Large Hadron Collider written by Adrián González Briones and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Innovative Detectors For Supercolliders Proceedings Of The 42nd Workshop Of The Infn Eloisatron Project written by Eugenio Nappi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-08-10 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The possible upgrade of LHC or a future generation of colliders at the extreme limits of energy and luminosity will require detectors based on very advanced technological solutions to fully exploit the physics opportunities offered. Major steps must be taken to design and realize devices that are able not only to handle very high rates but also to cope with the very harsh radiation environment without suffering any performance degradation.This book reviews the present status, current limits and recent developments in detection techniques and related aspects (simulation, signal acquisition, tracking, particle identification, etc.). Novel ideas in this domain are discussed with emphasis on the directions in which improvements in proven techniques are desired.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences
Download or read book High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider HL LHC written by G.. Apollinari and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Particle Physics Reference Library written by Christian W. Fabjan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020 with total page 1083 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second open access volume of the handbook series deals with detectors, large experimental facilities and data handling, both for accelerator and non-accelerator based experiments. It also covers applications in medicine and life sciences. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A, B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access
Download or read book Novel Silicon Detector Technologies for the HL LHC ATLAS Upgrade written by Emanuele Cavallaro and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El Large Hadron Collider (LHC) en la Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear (CERN), Ginebra, interrumpirá su operación en 2023 para ser mejorado a High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) y proporcionar colisiones entre protones con una energı́a en el centro de masa de √s = 14 TeV con una luminosidad de 1035 cm−2 s−1. ATLAS es uno de los experimentos alojados en el LHC que tendrá que ser mejorado para cumplir los nuevos requisitos impuestos por la mayor luminosidad. Las obras de mejora de ATLAS prevén la sustitución del Inner Detector por un detector de trazas interamente de silicio, el Inner Tracker (ITk), con una granularidad más pequeña y una mayor resistencia a la radiación, y la introducción del High Granularity Timing Detector (HGTD), que proporcionará información temporal de las trazas y de los vértices. Combinando las medidas de ITk y HGTD será posible resolver vértices cercanos en el espacio pero con suficiente separación temporal, lo cual mejora las prestaciones de ATLAS. En esta tesis se investigan dos nuevas tecnologı́as de detectores de silicio para aplicaciones en el HGTD y el ITk, la tecnologı́a de Low Gain Avalanche Detector (LGAD) y la de HV-CMOS. La tecnologı́a LGAD consiste en detectores planares de silicio n-on-p con un implante altamente dopado de tipo p debajo del electrodo de tipo n. Originalmente fue desarrollada para detectores de trazas resistentes a la radiación, pero la segmentación del electrodo demostró afectar al mecanismo de multiplicación y no se ha observado ganancia en los primeros dispositivos. Por otro lado, detectores LGAD delgados han mostrado una resolución temporal de aproximadamente 30 ps y fueron elegidos como de base para los sensores del HGTD. Estudios de sensores LGAD, antes y después de la irradiación, se realizaron por primera vez en el contexto de esta tesis. La tecnologı́a HV-CMOS originalmente aspriaba a producir sensores con pı́xel activo, con la ventaja, en comparación con los dispositivos hı́bridos estándar, de poder optar por el acoplamiento capacitivo. Sin embargo, durante el proceso de IyD, resultó claro que los dispositivos monolı́ticos en tecnologı́a HV-CMOS ofrecen las ventajas más prometedoras: una moderada resistencia a la radiación y la reducción de costos. Esta tesis incluye la caracterización de la primera muestra a escala completa de un chip HV-CMOS para el experimento ATLAS. Actualmente, esta tecnologı́a se tiene en cuenta como una opción de inserción para la capa externa del detector de pı́xeles del ITk.
Download or read book Particle Detectors written by Hermann Kolanoski and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 949 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the fundamentals of particle detectors as well as their applications. Detector development is an important part of nuclear, particle and astroparticle physics, and through its applications in radiation imaging, it paves the way for advancements in the biomedical and materials sciences. Knowledge in detector physics is one of the required skills of an experimental physicist in these fields. The breadth of knowledge required for detector development comprises many areas of physics and technology, starting from interactions of particles with matter, gas- and solid-state physics, over charge transport and signal development, to elements of microelectronics. The book's aim is to describe the fundamentals of detectors and their different variants and implementations as clearly as possible and as deeply as needed for a thorough understanding. While this comprehensive opus contains all the materials taught in experimental particle physics lectures or modules addressing detector physics at the Master's level, it also goes well beyond these basic requirements. This is an essential text for students who want to deepen their knowledge in this field. It is also a highly useful guide for lecturers and scientists looking for a starting point for detector development work.
Download or read book Development of Silicon Detectors for the High Luminosity LHC written by Thomas Valentin Eichhorn and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Detector Research And Development For The Superconducting Super Collider Proceedings Of The Symposium written by Valerie Kelly and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-05-29 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last three years a significant program of detector technology research and development for high luminosity, high energy hadron-hadron colliders has been underway in the United States, Japan and Europe. In as much as the first formal steps have been undertaken to initiate the experimental program at the Superconducting Super Collider (SSC), it is appropriate to assess in detail the status of this R&D effort.Results and Plans for Advanced Technology R&D for Particle Physics Detectors Appropriate for SSC Experiments are Presented. Specific Topics include: Calorimetry; Particle Tracking and Identification Techniques; Vertex-Detection; Magnets; Front-End Electronics; Data Acquisition Electronics; Techniques in Triggering; Data Transmission; Data Analysis and Simulation Software; Studies on Radiation Damage to Materials and Electronics.
Download or read book Double sided 3D Silicon Detectors for the High luminosity LHC written by Michael Köhler and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Supercolliders And Superdetectors Proceedings Of The 19th And 25th Workshops Of The Infn Eloisatron Project written by William A Barletta and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-01-27 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume describes the critical issues involved in scaling the technology of proton synchrotrons to operate at energies much larger than those of existing accelerators. Luminosity limitions and interdependence of machine characteristics are analyzed. The second section presents analyses of the detector technologies needed to utilize a hadron super collider at the highest energies and luminosities.
Download or read book Test Beam Studies of Silicon Timing for Use in Calorimetry written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The high luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) at CERN is expected to provide instantaneous luminosities of 5 X 1034 cm-2 s-1. The high luminosities expected at the HL-LHC will be accompanied by a factor of 5 to 10 more pileup compared with LHC conditions in 2015, causing general confusion for particle identification and event reconstruction. Precision timing allows to extend calorimetric measurements into such a high density environment by subtracting the energy deposits from pileup interactions. Calorimeters employing silicon as the active component have recently become a popular choice for the HL-LHC and future collider experiments which face very high radiation environments. In this article, we present studies of basic calorimetric and precision timing measurements using a prototype composed of tungsten absorber and silicon sensor as the active medium. Lastly, we show that for the bulk of electromagnetic showers induced by electrons in the range of 20 GeV to 30 GeV, we can achieve time resolutions better than 25 ps per single pad sensor.
Download or read book Proceedings of the Workshop of the INFN ELOISATRON Project written by Eugenio Nappi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The possible upgrade of LHC or a future generation of colliders at the extreme limits of energy and luminosity will require detectors based on very advanced technological solutions to fully exploit the physics opportunities offered. Major steps must be taken to design and realize devices that are able not only to handle very high rates but also to cope with the very harsh radiation environment without suffering any performance degradation.This book reviews the present status, current limits and recent developments in detection techniques and related aspects (simulation, signal acquisition, tracking, particle identification, etc.). Novel ideas in this domain are discussed with emphasis on the directions in which improvements in proven techniques are desired.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings- (ISTP- / ISI Proceedings)OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)OCo CC Proceedings OCo Engineering & Physical Sciences"
Download or read book The CMS Silicon Strip Tracker written by Oliver Pooth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-11 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oliver Pooth describes the silicon strip tracker of the CMS detector and discusses methods of quality control that are new to the field of particle detector physics. These methods were established to guarantee a uniform behaviour of all detector modules which were built and tested in various places worldwide.
Download or read book High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider The New Machine For Illuminating The Mysteries Of The Universe Second Edition written by Lucio Rossi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2024-02-06 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the physics and technology of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (LHC), highlighting the most recent modifications that shaped the final configuration, which is now in the advanced stages of its construction.This new High-Luminosity configuration of the LHC is the major accelerator project of this decade and will give new life to the LHC after its first fifteen years of operation, allowing for more precise measurements of the Higgs Boson and extending the mass limit reach for new particles.The LHC is such a highly optimized machine that upgrading it requires breakthroughs in many areas. Unsurprisingly, the High-Luminosity LHC required a long R&D period to bring into life an innovative accelerator magnet, based on Nb3Sn and capable of generating fields in the 11-12 T range, as well as many other new accelerator technologies such as superconducting compact RF crab cavities, advanced collimation concepts, a novel powering technology based on high temperature superconducting links, and others.The book is a self-consistent series of papers, which addresses all technology and design issues. Each paper can be read separately as well. The first few papers provide a summary of the whole project, the physics motivation, and the accelerator challenges. Altogether, this book brings the reader to the heart of the technologies that will also be key for the next generation of hadron colliders.This book is an essential reference for physicists and engineers in the field of hadron colliders and LHC related issues and can also be read by postgraduate students.
Download or read book The Large Hadron Collider written by Lyndon R. Evans and published by EPFL Press. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the technology and engineering of the Large Hadron collider (LHC), one of the greatest scientific marvels of this young 21st century. This book traces the feat of its construction, written by the head scientists involved, placed into the context of the scientific goals and principles.
Download or read book Evolution of Silicon Sensor Technology in Particle Physics written by Frank Hartmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-01 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the post era of the Z and W discovery, after the observation of Jets at UA1 and UA2 at CERN, John Ellis visioned at a HEP conference at Lake Tahoe, California in 1983 “To proceed with high energy particle physics, one has to tag the avour of the quarks!” This statement re ects the need for a highly precise tracking device, being able to resolve secondary and tertiary vertices within high-particle densities. Since the d- tance between the primary interaction point and the secondary vertex is proportional tothelifetimeoftheparticipatingparticle,itisanexcellentquantitytoidentifypar- cle avour in a very fast and precise way. In colliding beam experiments this method was applied especially to tag the presence of b quarks within particle jets. It was rst introduced in the DELPHI experiment at LEP but soon followed by all collider - periments to date. The long expected t quark discovery was possible mainly with the help of the CDF silicon vertex tracker, providing the b quark information. In the beginning of the 21st century the new LHC experiments are beginning to take 2 shape. CMS with its 206m of silicon area is perfectly suited to cope with the high luminosity environment. Even larger detectors are envisioned for the far future, like the SiLC project for the International Linear Collider. Silicon sensors matured from small 1in. single-sided devices to large 6in. double-sided, double metal detectors and to 6in. single-sided radiation hard sensors.
Download or read book A Silicon Strip Detector for the Phases II High Luminosity Upgrade of the ATLAS Detector at the Large Hadron Collider written by Universitat de València. Facultat de Física and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
