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Book Two Photon Absorption Laser Induced Fluorescence for Neutral Hydrogen Profile Measurements

Download or read book Two Photon Absorption Laser Induced Fluorescence for Neutral Hydrogen Profile Measurements written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The magnitude and spatial dependence of neutral density in magnetic confinement fusion experiments is a key physical parameter, particularly in the plasma edge. Modeling codes require precise measurements of the neutral density to calculate charge-exchange power losses and drag forces on rotating plasmas. However, direct measurements of the neutral density are problematic. In this work, we proposed to construct a laser-based diagnostic capable of providing spatially resolved measurements of the neutral density in the edge of plasma in the DIII-D tokamak. The diagnostic concept is based on two-photon absorption laser induced fluorescence (TALIF). By injecting two beams of 205 nm light (co or counter propagating), ground state hydrogen (or deuterium or tritium) can be excited from the n = 1 level to the n = 3 level at the location where the two beams intersect. Individually, the beams experience no absorption and therefore have no difficulty penetrating even dense plasmas. After excitation, a fraction of the hydrogen atoms decay from the n = 3 level to the n = 2 level and emit photons at 656 nm (the H[alpha] line). Calculations based on the results of previous TALIF experiments in magnetic fusion devices indicated that a laser pulse energy of approximately 3 mJ delivered in 5 ns would provide sufficient signal-to-noise for detection of the fluorescence. In collaboration with the DIII-D engineering staff and experts in plasma edge diagnostics for DIII-D from Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), WVU researchers designed a TALIF system capable of providing spatially resolved measurements of neutral deuterium densities in the DIII-D edge plasma. The laser systems were specified, purchased, and assembled at WVU. The TALIF system was tested on a low power hydrogen discharge at WVU and the plan was to move the instrument to DIII-D for installation in collaboration with ORNL researchers. After budget cuts at DIII-D, the DIII-D facility declined to support installation on their tokamak. Instead, after a no-cost extension, the apparatus was moved to the University of Washington-Seattle and successfully tested on the HIT-SI3 spheromak experiment. As a result of this project, TALIF measurements of the absolutely calibrated neutral density hydrogen and deuterium were obtained in a helicon source and in a spheromak, designs were developed for installation of a TALIF system on a tokamak, and a new, xenon-based calibration scheme was proposed and demonstrated. The xenon-calibration scheme eliminates significant problems that were identified with the standard krypton calibration scheme.

Book High Density Helicon Plasma Science

Download or read book High Density Helicon Plasma Science written by Shunjiro Shinohara and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-03 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights a high-density helicon plasma source produced by radio frequency excitation in the presence of magnetic fields, which has attracted considerable attention thanks to its wide applicability in various fields, from basic science to industrial use. Presenting specific applications such as plasma thrusters, nuclear fusion, and plasma processing, it offers a review of modern helicon plasma science for a broad readership. The book covers a wide range of topics, including the fundamental physics of helicon plasma and their cutting-edge applications, based on his abundant and broad experience from low to high temperature plasmas, using various linear magnetized machines and nuclear fusion ones such as tokamaks and reversed field pinches. It first provides a brief overview of the field and a crash course on the fundamentals of plasma, including miscellaneous diagnostics, for advanced undergraduate and early graduate students in plasma science, and presents the basics of helicon plasma for beginners in the field. Further, digesting advanced application topics is also useful for experts to have a quick overview of extensive helicon plasma science research.

Book Encyclopedia of Plasma Technology   Two Volume Set

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Plasma Technology Two Volume Set written by J. Leon Shohet and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-12 with total page 1654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technical plasmas have a wide range of industrial applications. The Encyclopedia of Plasma Technology covers all aspects of plasma technology from the fundamentals to a range of applications across a large number of industries and disciplines. Topics covered include nanotechnology, solar cell technology, biomedical and clinical applications, electronic materials, sustainability, and clean technologies. The book bridges materials science, industrial chemistry, physics, and engineering, making it a must have for researchers in industry and academia, as well as those working on application-oriented plasma technologies. Also Available Online This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for researchers, students, and librarians, including: Citation tracking and alerts Active reference linking Saved searches and marked lists HTML and PDF format options Contact Taylor and Francis for more information or to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367; (E-mail) [email protected] International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062; (E-mail) [email protected]

Book Issues in Applied  Analytical  and Imaging Sciences Research  2013 Edition

Download or read book Issues in Applied Analytical and Imaging Sciences Research 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 1173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Applied, Analytical, and Imaging Sciences Research: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Applied Analysis. The editors have built Issues in Applied, Analytical, and Imaging Sciences Research: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Applied Analysis in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Applied, Analytical, and Imaging Sciences Research: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Book Laser induced Fluorescence Measurements in an Electron cyclotron Resonance Plasma Etch Reactor

Download or read book Laser induced Fluorescence Measurements in an Electron cyclotron Resonance Plasma Etch Reactor written by Christopher David Zuiker and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measurement of Electron Densities and Temperatures in the Plasma Boundary Combining Neutral Beam Probes and Laser induced Fluorescence

Download or read book Measurement of Electron Densities and Temperatures in the Plasma Boundary Combining Neutral Beam Probes and Laser induced Fluorescence written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measurement of electron densities and temperatures in the plasma boundary combining neutral beam probes and laser induced fluorescence

Download or read book Measurement of electron densities and temperatures in the plasma boundary combining neutral beam probes and laser induced fluorescence written by Kiyoshi Kadota and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Laser Induced Fluorescence Thermometry of a Weakly Ionized Radio Frequency Plasma

Download or read book Laser Induced Fluorescence Thermometry of a Weakly Ionized Radio Frequency Plasma written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results are reported of two-line laser-induced fluorescence thermometry measurements in a weakly ionized, radiofrequency plasma. The work was performed in support of hypervelocity studies in the AEDC SI Impact Range. Rotational temperatures of nitric oxide were determined to be in the range 1000-2000 K, based on excitation of two lines in the NO A-X (0,0) band. A data analysis procedure is described for separating the weak, laser-induced fluorescence signals from natural emission from the plasma. By comparing temperatures from a strong and a weak beam, it is demonstrated that optical saturation is avoided. A strong correlation is found between the PLIF-derived NO temperatures and the intensity of natural emission from the plasma. This correlation is used to estimate the temperature distribution in the plasma outside the region that was accessible to interrogation by the laser sheets.

Book Physics Briefs

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Download or read book Japanese Journal of Applied Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book JJAP

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1999
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 692 pages

Download or read book JJAP written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Plasma Physics Index

Download or read book Plasma Physics Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: