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Book Travelling Bubble Cavitation and Resulting Noise

Download or read book Travelling Bubble Cavitation and Resulting Noise written by Mark F. Hamilton and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many theories describing cavitation noise model the phenomenon by considering the independent annihilation of cavities in an infinite fluid. Since most practical applications involve cavitation generated by the dynamical action of flow, it is valuable to know how these theories will compare with such experimental data. In this investigation, a Schiebe body is employed as a headform that supports travelling bubble cavitation which is analyzed with regard to the various theories. High-speed films were taken of bubbles collapsing on the headform while the accompanying noise signal was recorded. These results showed rebounds to generate almost as much noise as the initial collapse. By counting the number of noise bursts occurring for given noise level and flow parameters, it was found that the noise energy per bubble varies with the cavitation number as roughly sigma to the -8 power above 10 kHz, but not at all with the free stream flow velocity V sub infinity between 30 and 40 fps. The spectral energy density was observed to be flat, regardless of sigma and V sub infinity, from 10 to 100 kHz. Although maximum bubble radii as functions of sigma and V sub infinity were not adequately measured during this study, it is clear that an understanding of this parameter is critical to any cavitation noise theory.

Book Bubble Dynamics and Resulting Noise from Traveling Bubble Cavitation

Download or read book Bubble Dynamics and Resulting Noise from Traveling Bubble Cavitation written by Richard Chostner Marboe and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The acoustic noise spectrum associated with traveling bubble cavitation on a Schiebe headform in a variable pressure water tunnel was measured over the 2.5 to 80 kHz frequency range. Bubble dynamics were observed through video taping and the nuclei distribution was obtained holographically. Observed noise spectra showed that low frequency noise can be modeled by incompressible theory. High frequency noise, apparently resulting from a shock wave, can be modeled by compressible theory. The spectrum was seen to shift toward lower frequencies than predicted possibly due to axisymmetric bubble collapse. The spectral energy per bubble was experimentally derived and was found to be a reasonable approximation to that predicted by incompressible theory over the cavitation number range tested. The collapse peak pressure amplitude distribution, the maximum bubble radius distribution and the nuclei distribution were all found to be lognormal. (Author).

Book An Experimental Study of Travelling Bubble Cavitation Noise

Download or read book An Experimental Study of Travelling Bubble Cavitation Noise written by M. F. Hamilton and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this investigation, high-frequency travelling-bubble cavitation noise generated on a Schiebe headform is analyzed with regard to noise theories which are based on the collapse of a single bubble. After normalizing the noise level by an event rate, -sigma C(p(min)) appears to provide a reasonable scaling factor for the noise level radiated per collapse, where sigma is the cavitation number and C(p(min)) is the minimum pressure coefficient on the headform. At frequencies above 10 kHz and free-stream flow velocities between 9.1 and 12.2 mps (30 and 40 fps), the noise level per collapse varied as roughly 1/sigma to the 8.4 power, and was constant with the flow velocity for constant -sigma/C(p(min)). The energy density spectra were flat from 10 to 100 kHz regardless of the cavitation number or free-stream velocity. (Author).

Book Cavitation

    Book Details:
  • Author : Yves Lecoffre
  • Publisher : Routledge
  • Release : 2021-10-08
  • ISBN : 1351462172
  • Pages : 424 pages

Download or read book Cavitation written by Yves Lecoffre and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-10-08 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text deals with the concept that cavitation is the main limitation to the performance of hydraulic components. Topics covered include the vaporization of liquids due to high velocities or pressure fluctuations, and the effects of cavitation on the performances of rotary machinery. One chapter is devoted to cavitation noise which concerns many users, including surface ships and submarines, and the author finishes with some examples of the use of cavitation and subject-specific measuring techniques.

Book Cavitation of Hydraulic Machinery

Download or read book Cavitation of Hydraulic Machinery written by S. C. Li and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume in the Hydraulic Machinery Book series deals with cavitation and its effects in turbines and pumps. After introducing cavitation and its relation with hydraulic machines, the invited contributors throughout the world review in detail relevant cavitation subjects from fundamental phenomena to various problems and solution measures in hydraulic machines. The authors are internationally recognized experts in their fields.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book International Symposium on Cavitation Noise

Download or read book International Symposium on Cavitation Noise written by Roger E. A. Arndt and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Noise from Tip Vortex and Bubble Cavitation

Download or read book Noise from Tip Vortex and Bubble Cavitation written by Defence Research Establishment Atlantic and published by Dartmouth, N.S. : Defence Research Establishment Atlantic. This book was released on 1990 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper presents results from experiments designed to study the sound from different types of propeller cavitation. The propellers used in the tests produced tip vortex and travelling bubble cavitation. The spectral content, directivity, and waveform of the far-field sound were measured, in essentially free-field conditions up to 100 kHz. These data were then correlated with information about the cavity dynamics, obtained from visual observations. Vibrational modes on the tip vortex cavities produced sound at characteristic frequencies. Bubble cavitation by itself produced very broadband noise, and strongly affected the vortex cavitation noise mechanisms if the free bubbles entered the tip vortices. The noise from both kinds of cavitation was directional. Keywords: Propeller, Cavitation, Noise, Spectra, Directivity, Waveform, Canada. (JHD).

Book An Experimental Study of Single Bubble Cavitation Noise

Download or read book An Experimental Study of Single Bubble Cavitation Noise written by Mark Harrison and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental study of the noise produced by a single cavitation bubble was made. The noise consists principally of a transient pressure pulse associated with the collapse of the bubble. The motion of the bubble was photographed simultaneously with the measurement of the pressure pulse. (Author).

Book Technical Abstract Bulletin

Download or read book Technical Abstract Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book International Symposium on Cavitation Noise and Erosion in Fluid Systems  1989

Download or read book International Symposium on Cavitation Noise and Erosion in Fluid Systems 1989 written by William Bruce Morgan and published by American Society of Mechanical Engineers. This book was released on 1969 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Correlation Between Noise and Dynamics of Cavitation Bubbles

Download or read book Correlation Between Noise and Dynamics of Cavitation Bubbles written by Georges L.. Chahine and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Mechanics of Flow Induced Sound and Vibration  Volume 2

Download or read book Mechanics of Flow Induced Sound and Vibration Volume 2 written by William K. Blake and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-08-14 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanics of Flow-Induced Sound and Vibration, Volume 2: Complex Flow-Structure Interactions, Second Edition, enables readers to fully understand flow-induced vibration and sound, unifying the disciplines of fluid dynamics, structural dynamics, vibration, acoustics, and statistics in order to classify and examine each of the leading sources of vibration and sound induced by various types of fluid motion. Starting from classical theories of aeroacoustics and hydroacoustics, a formalism of integral solutions valid for sources near boundaries is developed and then broadened to address different source types, including hydrodynamically induced cavitation and bubble noise, turbulent wall-pressure fluctuations, pipe and duct systems, lifting surface flow noise and vibration, and noise from rotating machinery. Each chapter is illustrated with comparisons of leading formulas and measured data. Combined with its companion book, Mechanics of Flow-Induced Sound and Vibration, Volume 1: General Concepts and Elementary Sources, the book covers everything an engineer needs to understand flow-induced sound and vibration. This book will be a vital source of information for postgraduate students, engineers and researchers with an interest in aerospace, ships and submarines, offshore structures, construction, and ventilation. Presents every important topic in flow-induced sound and vibration Covers all aspects of the topics addressed, from fundamental theory, to the analytical formulas used in practice Provides the building blocks of computer modeling for flow-induced sound and vibration

Book Eighteenth Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics

Download or read book Eighteenth Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics written by National Research Council and published by . This book was released on 1991-01-15 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains technical papers and discussions covering ship motions, ship hydrodynamics, experimental techniques, free-surface aspects, wave/wake dynamics, propeller/hull/appendage interactions, and viscous effects.

Book The Acoustic Bubble

    Book Details:
  • Author : T Leighton
  • Publisher : Academic Press
  • Release : 2012-12-02
  • ISBN : 0323144136
  • Pages : 641 pages

Download or read book The Acoustic Bubble written by T Leighton and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Acoustic Bubble describes the interaction of acoustic fields with bubbles in liquid. The book consists of five chapters. Chapter 1 provides a basic introduction to acoustics, including some of the more esoteric phenomena that can be seen when high-frequency high-intensity underwater sound is employed. Chapter 2 discusses the nucleation of cavitation and basic fluid dynamics, while Chapter 3 draws together the acoustics and bubble dynamics to discuss the free oscillation of a bubble and acoustic emissions from such activity. The acoustic probes that are often applied to study the behavior of a bubble when an externally-applied acoustic field drives it into oscillation is deliberated in Chapter 4. The last chapter outlines a variety of effects associated with acoustically-induced bubble activity. The bubble detection, sonoluminescence, sonochemistry, and pulse enhancement are also covered. This publication is a good reference for physics and engineering students and researchers intending to acquire knowledge of the acoustic interactions of acoustic fields with bubbles.