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Book Positrons in Solids

    Book Details:
  • Author : P. Hautojärvi
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2012-12-06
  • ISBN : 364281316X
  • Pages : 266 pages

Download or read book Positrons in Solids written by P. Hautojärvi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In condensed matter initially fast positrons annihilate after having reached equi librium with the surroundings. The interaction of positrons with matter is governed by the laws of ordinary quantum mechanics. Field theory and antiparticle properties enter only in the annihilation process leading to the emergence of energetic photons. The monitoring of annihilation radiation by nuclear spectroscopic methods provides valuable information on the electron-positron system which can directly be related to the electronic structure of the medium. Since the positron is a positive electron its behavior in matter is especially interesting to solid-state and atomic physi cists. The small mass quarantees that the positron is really a quantum mechanical particle and completely different from any other particles and atoms. Positron physics started about 25 years ago but discoveries of new features in its interac tion with matter have maintained continuous interest and increasing activity in the field. Nowadays it is becoming part of the "stock-in-trade" of experimental physics.

Book Interactions of Positrons with Matter and Radiation

Download or read book Interactions of Positrons with Matter and Radiation written by Anand K. Bhatia and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-03-19 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Positrons can be used to study metallic defects. Positron annihilation experiments have been carried out to identify the defects in complex oxides. Positrons have also been used to study the Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC). Ps-BEC can be used to measure antigravity using atomic interferometers. This Special Issue hopes to bring awareness of the various aspects of positron interactions to the larger physics communities. We invite authors to submit articles from all areas of physics.

Book The Theory of Low energy Positron Collisions with Molecules

Download or read book The Theory of Low energy Positron Collisions with Molecules written by E. A. G. Armour and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Theory of the Positron and Related Topics

Download or read book The Theory of the Positron and Related Topics written by Wolfgang Pauli and published by . This book was released on 1936 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Particle Connection

Download or read book The Particle Connection written by Christine Sutton and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Connectivity Hypothesis

    Book Details:
  • Author : Ervin Laszlo
  • Publisher : State University of New York Press
  • Release : 2010-03-10
  • ISBN : 0791486559
  • Pages : 158 pages

Download or read book The Connectivity Hypothesis written by Ervin Laszlo and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2010-03-10 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ervin Laszlo, widely regarded as the founder of systems philosophy and general evolution theory, introduces the foundations of a genuine unified theory of the world in this pioneering treatise on the new sciences. In contrast to other unified theories that center mainly on physics, Laszlo's embraces quantum, cosmos, life, as well as consciousness. He delineates the principles of a new physics of universal connectivity and puts forth the corresponding metaphysics, discussing the implications for such philosophical issues as the nature of matter and mind, freedom and morality, and design versus evolution. This landmark book lays the groundwork for the non-materialist and non-reductionist yet rigorous paradigm that is likely to signal the next revolution in science: the "paradigm of universal connectivity."

Book Positron and Positronium Chemistry

Download or read book Positron and Positronium Chemistry written by D. M. Schrader and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1988 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the use and significance of positrons in several fields of chemistry, including chemical analysis, surface chemistry, quantum chemistry, the structure of molecular solids, radiation chemistry, the structures of supramolecular species (polymers, vesicles, micelles, etc.), clustering phenomena in gases, etc. Because the positron is an unfamiliar particle to most chemists, the first chapter provides an easily understood introduction to this fascinating chemical species. Applications of various positron techniques to practical problems in chemistry are described which will be interesting and useful to many chemists. Some will find new methods of enquiry into their own systems, and new ways of thinking about them. Practical details of how to set up experiments are given, and information about what can be learned from the data is provided. This is the first comprehensive treatment of the subject in almost 25 years. It will be of interest to those in all fields of chemistry as well as certain areas of biology and materials science. The book features an excellent subject index and a full authors' index and is illustrated by 139 graphs and drawings.

Book Theory of Quadsitron Energy Connectivity

Download or read book Theory of Quadsitron Energy Connectivity written by Lane B. Scheiber, Ii. MD. and published by . This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The luminous aether, a concept known for hundreds of years, is the fine essence of the universe. Over the last 130 years, mainstream science abandoned the knowledge such an aether existed. Yet, reawakening the principles of a luminous aether as the fabric of space--both within our being and surrounding us, reaching out in every direction to the very edges of the universe-- explains many unsolved mysteries. The luminous aether is a vast three-dimensional ocean of the tiniest and most elemental particles called quadsitrons. From the fusion of quadsitrons and energy, all else in the universe is constructed. The dynamics of quadsitrons interacting with energy accounts for and connects all the micro and macrophenomena that fill our lives, such as gravity, light, electrons, atoms, molecules, and magnetism. It is essential we understand and grasp the principles of this wondrous quadsitron-energy connectivity in order to advance our technology forward to interstellar travel.

Book Theory of Electron positron Showers in Double Radio Sources

Download or read book Theory of Electron positron Showers in Double Radio Sources written by Michael L. Burns and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Positron Studies of Solids  Surfaces  and Atoms

Download or read book Positron Studies of Solids Surfaces and Atoms written by Allen P. Mills and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Quantum Mechanical Theory of Positron Production in Heavy Ion Collisions with Nuclear Contact

Download or read book Quantum Mechanical Theory of Positron Production in Heavy Ion Collisions with Nuclear Contact written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interplay between atomic and nuclear interactions in heavy ion collisions with nuclear contact is studied. The general theoretical description is outlined and analyzed in a number of different limits (semiclassical approximation, DWBA, fully quantal description). The two most important physical mechanisms for generating atomic-nuclear interference, i.e., energy conservation and the introduction of additional phase shifts by nuclear reactions, are extracted. The resulting typical coupling matrix elements are analyzed for their relative importance in atomic and nuclear excitations. The description of nuclear influence on atomic excitations in terms of a classical time delay caused by nuclear reactions is reviewed, and its relationship to the underlying quantal character of the nuclear reaction is discussed. The theory is applied to spontaneous positron emission in supercritical heavy-ion collisions (Z/sub tot/ greater than or equal to 173). It is shown that nuclear contact can lead to line structures in the positron energy spectra if the probability distribution for nuclear delay times caused by the contact has contributions for T greater than or equal to 10−19 sec. We explicitly evaluate a model where a pocket in the internuclear potential near the touching configuration leads to formation of nuclear molecules, and predict a resonance-like excitation function for the positron peak. 25 refs., 7 figs.

Book Positron Annihilation in an Interacting Electron Gas

Download or read book Positron Annihilation in an Interacting Electron Gas written by J. P. Carbotte and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Theoretical Studies of Positronium Formation in Low Energy Positron helium Collisions

Download or read book Theoretical Studies of Positronium Formation in Low Energy Positron helium Collisions written by Peter George van Reeth and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter

Download or read book Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter written by Yoshihiko Hatano and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-12-13 with total page 1068 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building on Mozumder's and Hatano's Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter: Chemical, Physicochemical, and Biological Consequences with Applications (CRC Press, 2004), Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter: Recent Advances, Applications, and Interfaces expands upon the scientific contents of the previous volume by cover

Book Tapping the Zero Point Energy

Download or read book Tapping the Zero Point Energy written by Moray B. King and published by Adventures Unlimited Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free energy and anti-gravity are possible today. The theory of zero point energy shows that there are great fluctuations of electrical field energy embedded within the fabric of space. Some examples: Inventor T Henry Moray produced a fifty-kilowatt free energy machine in 1930; The Pons/Fleischmann cold fusion experiment produced tremendous heat without fusion. The chapters in this remarkable book include: Artificial Gravity; Stepping Down High Frequency Energy; Noise as a Source of Energy; Macroscopic Vacuum Polarisation; Cohering the Zero-Point Energy; The Holistic Paradigm; Electrolytic Fusion - A Zero-Point Energy Coherence?; and, Scalar Currents and Scalar Waves.

Book Principles and Applications of Positron   Positronium Chemistry

Download or read book Principles and Applications of Positron Positronium Chemistry written by Y. C. Jean and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive description of the principles and applications of positron and positronium chemistry. Pedagogical and tutorial in nature, it will be ideal for graduate students and researchers in the area of positron annihilation spectroscopy. The contributing authors are authoritative scientists prominent in the frontiers of research, actively pursuing positron annihilation research on chemical and applied systems. Contents: Introduction to Positron and Positronium Chemistry (Y C Jean et al.); Compounds of Positrons and Positronium (D M Schrader); Experimental Techniques in Positron Spectroscopy (P G Coleman); Organic and Inorganic Chemistry of the Positron and Positronium (G Duplotre & I Billard); Physical and Radiation Chemistry of the Positron and Positronium (S V Stepanov & V M Byakov); Positrons and Positronium in the Gas Phase (D M Schrader); Positron Porosimetry (M H Weber & K G Lynn); Positron Annihilation Studies on Superconducting Materials (C S Sundar); Positronium in Si and SiO 2 Thin Films (R Suzuki); Applications to Polymers (P E Mallon); Applications of Slow Positrons to Polymeric Surfaces and Coatings (Y C Jean et al.); Positron Annihilation Induced Auger Spectroscopy (S Amdani et al.); Characterization of Nanoparticle and Nanopore Materials (J Xu); AMOC in Positron and Positronium Chemistry (H Stoll et al.). Readership: Materials science researchers; physical chemists; polymer scientists and engineers; chemical and mechanical engineers; solid state physicists; graduate students in chemistry, physics, engineering and polymer science; coating industry researchers."