Download or read book The Legal Protection of Databases written by Estelle Derclaye and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dr Derclaye s book is well structured. . . the methodology is theoretical and comparative. . . Derclaye s work on database law is timely and readable, presenting a sound thesis to the perceived problems. Patricia Akester, Journal of Intellectual Property This book has a wide-ranging, detailed appeal for all lawyers, students and those in the public and private sectors. . . Richard Chambers . . . this book is a detailed, comprehensive and well-researched examination of legal protection of databases, which offers a valuable template for reform that will be of great interest to academics and policymakers alike. Tanya Aplin, European Intellectual Property Review The protection of the investment made in collecting, verifying or presenting database contents is still not harmonised internationally. Some laws over-protect database contents, whilst others under-protect them. This book examines and compares several methods available for the protection of investment in database creation namely, intellectual property, unfair competition, contract and technological protection measures in order to find an adequate type and level of protection. To this effect, the author uses criteria based on a combination of the economics of information goods, the human rights to intellectual property and to information, and the public interest, proposing a model that can be adopted at international and national levels. The Legal Protection of Databases will be of interest to intellectual property lawyers, competition lawyers, as well as general commercial lawyers because of the breadth of laws reviewed. It will also appeal to practitioners, policymakers, economists and students.
Download or read book The Legal Protection of Databases written by Mark J. Davison and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-06-26 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mark Davison examines several legal models designed to protect databases, considering in particular the EU Directive, the history of its adoption and its transposition into national laws. He compares the Directive with a range of American legislative proposals, as well as the principles of misappropriation that underpin them. In addition, the book also contains a commentary on the appropriateness of the various models in the context of moves for an international agreement on the topic. This book will be of interest to academics and practitioners, including those involved with databases and other forms of new media.
Download or read book The Legal Protection of Databases written by Simon Chalton and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Database Law written by Christopher Rees and published by Jordan Publishing (GB). This book was released on 1998 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlights the practical issues surrounding the legal protection of databases, explains the database right and assesses the impact that 1998 database law will have on anyone seeking to protect, develop and exploit their own databases or licence, challenge or acquire rights over others.
Download or read book Report on Legal Protection for Databases written by Library of Congress. Copyright Office and published by Library of Congress. This book was released on 1997 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report gives an overview of the past and present domestic and international legal framework for database protection. It describes database industry practices in securing protection against unauthorized use and Copyright Office registration practices relating to databases. Finally, it discusses issues raised and concerns expressed in a series of Copyright Office meetings to create a new federal intellectual property right in databases. The report is divided into the following sections: (1) "Copyright Protection for Databases in the United States"; (2) "Database Industry Practices"; (3) "Copyright Office Registration Practices"; (4) "The International Context"; (5) "Prior Congressional Consideration"; (6) "Copyright Office Meetings"; and (7) "Issues" (including general, needs for additional protection, form of new protection, definitions, public interest users, duration, sole source data, and constitutionality). Appendices include: the Copyright Office Circular 65; European Database Directive; Proposed WIPO Database Treaty; Database Investment and Intellectual Property Antipiracy Act of 1996, H.R. 3531; and Copyright Office Database Meeting Participants. (AEF)
Download or read book A Question of Balance written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-01-15 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New legal approaches, such as the European Union's 1996 Directive on the Legal Protection of Databases, and other legal initiatives now being considered in the United States at the federal and state level, are threatening to compromise public access to scientific and technical data available through computerized databases. Lawmakers are struggling to strike an appropriate balance between the rights of database rights holders, who are concerned about possible commercial misappropriation of their products, and public-interest users of the data such as researchers, educators, and libraries. A Question of Balance examines this balancing act. The committee concludes that because database rights holders already enjoy significant legal, technical, and market-based protections, the need for statutory protection has not been sufficiently substantiated. Nevertheless, although the committee opposes the creation of any strong new protective measures, it recognizes that some additional limits against wholesale misappropriation of databases may be necessary. In particular, a new, properly scoped and focused U.S. statute might provide a reasonable alternative to the European Union's highly protectionistic database directive. Such legislation could then serve as a legal model for an international treaty in this area. The book recommends a number of guiding principles for such possible legislation, as well as related policy actions for the administration.
Download or read book Information Systems and the Environment written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-09-13 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information technology is a powerful tool for meeting environmental objectives and promoting sustainable development. This collection of papers by leaders in industry, government, and academia explores how information technology can improve environmental performance by individual firms, collaborations among firms, and collaborations among firms, government agencies, and academia. Information systems can also be used by nonprofit organizations and the government to inform the public about broad environmental issues and environmental conditions in their neighborhoods. Several papers address the challenges to information management posed by the explosive increase in information and knowledge about environmental issues and potential solutions, including determining what information is environmentally relevant and how it can be used in decision making. In addition, case studies are described and show how industry is using information systems to ensure sustainable development and meet environmental standards. The book also includes examples from the public sector showing how governments use information knowledge systems to disseminate "best practices" beyond big firms to small businesses, and from the world of the Internet showing how knowledge is shared among environmental advocates and the general public.
Download or read book The Legal Protection of Databases in the European Union written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book EU Copyright Law written by Irini Stamatoudi and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-26 with total page 1303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This significantly revised and updated second edition addresses the rapid development of EU copyright law in relation to the advancement of new technologies, the need for a borderless digital market and the considerable number of EU legal instruments enacted as a result. Taking a comparative approach, the Commentary provides comprehensive coverage and in-depth commentary on each of the EU legal instruments and policies, both from an EU and an international perspective. Alongside full legislative analysis and article-by-article commentary, the Commentary illustrates the underlying basic principles of free movement and non-discrimination and provides insights into the influence of copyright on other areas of EU policy, including telecoms and bilateral trade agreements.
Download or read book The Regulation of Privacy and Data Protection in the Use of Electronic Health Information written by Roberto J. Rodrigues and published by Pan American Health Org. This book was released on 2001 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by experts from PAHO, the European Commission, and the East Caroline University School of Medicine, review the fundamental concepts related to the technical and legal aspects of data protection and summarize the scope and degree of impl
Download or read book Report of Legal Protection for Databases written by U.s. Copyright Office and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-10-17 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Databases have always been commodities of both commercial value and social utility, ranging from their early incarnation in the eighteenth century as directories compiled by walking door to door to the late twentieth-century compendiums of millions of items in electronic form. The question of whether and how databases should be protected by the law has never been easy, as it necessarily involves finding a balance between two potentially conflicting societal goals: the goal of providing adequate incentives for their continued production, and the goal of ensuring public access to the information they contain. At different points in time, and in different societies, that balance has been struck in different ways. In the past few years, the issue has taken on new urgency due to changes in the legal, technological and international landscape. The major landmarks among these changes have been the U.S. Supreme Court's 1991 decision in Feist Publications v. Rural Telephone Service Co.; rapid developments in the technologies for collecting, organizing, reproducing and disseminating information; and the actions of the European Union in harmonizing the laws of its member states. As a result, 1996 saw the consideration of proposals for a new form of protection for databases, both in the World Intellectual Property Organization and in the U.S. Congress. The discussions sparked a heated debate in the United States, involving a broad spectrum of interests.
Download or read book Open Scientific Data written by Vera Lipton and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how the vision for open access to scientific data can be more readily achieved through a staged model that research funders, policy makers, scientists, and research organizations can adopt in their practice. Drawing on her own experiences with data processing, on early findings with open scientific data at CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research), and from case studies of shared clinical trial data, the author updates our understanding of research data - what it is; how it dynamically evolves across different scientific disciplines and across various stages of research practice; and how it can, and indeed should, be shared at any of those stages. The result is a flexible and pragmatic path for implementing open scientific data.
Download or read book The Legal Protection of Databases written by Mark J. Davison and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-06-26 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mark Davison examines several legal models designed to protect databases, and specifically, the E.U. Directive--the history of its adoption and its transposition into national laws. Davison compares the Directive with various American legislative proposals, as well as the principles of misappropriation that are behind them. In addition, the book contains a commentary on the appropriateness of the various models in the context of arguments for international agreement on the topic.
Download or read book A Comparison of the Legal Protection of Databases in the United States and EU written by Mitchell Smith and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper the laws governing the protection of databases in Europe and the United States are considered, as they provide a useful comparison of different approaches to protection. The potential implication of US and EU laws on bioinformatics is also explored, as bioinformatics presents difficult issues centring on the commercial nature of the science. In focussing on copyright protection in the US and the sui generis protection under the EU Directive, it is argued that US copyright law currently provides an insufficient level of database protection. While the tort of misappropriation exists in the US, it is argued that it remains limited in use in protecting database owners due to the onerous cause of action requirements. As such, for protection to be sufficient under the US regime database owners are required to proactively seek protection, for example through the creation of contracts and TPMs. While these are not insufficient ways to protect databases, it may be the case that these options promote the locking up of data and so are not optimal. Conversely, following the ECJ's clarification of the function of the sui generis right of database protection in the case of BHB v William Hill, it is argued that the Directive may provide a more effective means of promoting the openness of information as opposed to a closed system where database owners are less likely to share data. In considering the effects of the Directive on bioinformatics research, it is however contended that the Directive requires further fair dealing exceptions for non-commercial use. It is to be noted that while these arguments remain pertinent to database protection beyond only scientific databases, there is a particularly interesting question with respect to the effects of the law on science that is worth considering.
Download or read book Report on Legal Protection for Databases written by U. S. Government Staff and published by . This book was released on 2002-04-01 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Discrimination and Privacy in the Information Society written by Bart Custers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-11 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vast amounts of data are nowadays collected, stored and processed, in an effort to assist in making a variety of administrative and governmental decisions. These innovative steps considerably improve the speed, effectiveness and quality of decisions. Analyses are increasingly performed by data mining and profiling technologies that statistically and automatically determine patterns and trends. However, when such practices lead to unwanted or unjustified selections, they may result in unacceptable forms of discrimination. Processing vast amounts of data may lead to situations in which data controllers know many of the characteristics, behaviors and whereabouts of people. In some cases, analysts might know more about individuals than these individuals know about themselves. Judging people by their digital identities sheds a different light on our views of privacy and data protection. This book discusses discrimination and privacy issues related to data mining and profiling practices. It provides technological and regulatory solutions, to problems which arise in these innovative contexts. The book explains that common measures for mitigating privacy and discrimination, such as access controls and anonymity, fail to properly resolve privacy and discrimination concerns. Therefore, new solutions, focusing on technology design, transparency and accountability are called for and set forth.
Download or read book Report on Legal Protection for Databases written by Library of Congress and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
