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Book The Function of Protection   Indemnity Marine Insurance in Relation to Ship Owner   S Liability for Cargo Claims

Download or read book The Function of Protection Indemnity Marine Insurance in Relation to Ship Owner S Liability for Cargo Claims written by Joseph Tshilomb JK, LLM;MSc and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2016-03-04 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the early days of shipping and international maritime trade many more casualties occurred at sea. Ever since, ship owners liability for cargo claims has been increasing both in number and in cost in spite of the huge technical development in international maritime transport. In order to make it easier for ship owners to operate safely and efficiently the Protection and Indemnity appeared around 1870 as mutual marine insurance. Besides Hull & Machinery and Cargo Insurance offered on the international commercial market in insurance, Protection and Indemnity Insurance (known under the acronym P&I) is a ship owners insurance cover for legal liabilities to third parties. This cover is generally achieved by entering the ship in a mutual insurance club. Nowadays, the mutuality is performed by an underwriter who endeavors to see that each owner carries his fair share of the risk. The members of P&I clubs are ship owners, charterers or ship management companies. At present, a major function of the Protection and Indemnity insurance is to cover the ship owner for legal and contractual liability for loss of cargo or damage to cargo if there has been a breach of the carriage contract. This liability is called Third party liability. The ship owner will handover the cargo claim to his P&I Club. In order to clarify this liability, Article 3, Paragraph 2 of the Hague Visby rules stipulates: Subject to the provisions of Article 4 the carrier shall properly and carefully load, handle, stow, carry, keep, care for and discharge the goods carried. Therefore, the focus in this research study is placed on the function of Protection and Indemnity insurance covering the ship owners liability for damage to cargo or loss of cargo.

Book Multimodal Transport

Download or read book Multimodal Transport written by Anthony Diamond and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extensive capital investment by companies involved in multimodal transport industry has led to a more efficient industry in which customers are better served. The legal infrastructure has kept pace with neither technological development nor changes in functions of participants and therefore, there are numerous legal problems. This text covers the major legal questions encountered by participants in the multimodal transport industry. It offers advice on how to prevent these questions arising. It devotes four chapters to the day-to-day problems of cargo interests, forwarders, operators and cargo handling operators seeking resource for claims. The book provides plans of action designed to eliminate the possibility of legal disputes and claims arising in each of the above areas. It also identifies the deficiencies of the most recent international convention covering multimodal transport and provides concise practical replies to each of the following questions: which liability scheme applies?; what are the financial limits of liability?; and what is the time period within which claims must be brought?

Book Insurance and Liability Systems in International Multimodal Transportation

Download or read book Insurance and Liability Systems in International Multimodal Transportation written by Canadian Transport Commission. Directorate of Transport Industry Analysis and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Multimodal Transport

Download or read book Multimodal Transport written by Ralph de Wit and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work covers the common carrier liability and documentation issues. The book includes a comparative study of the law in six countries (Belgium, France, Germany, The Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the USA) regarding multimodal transport encompassing the various modes of transport. In addition, the general law of obligations (contract and tort), which differs considerably between states has been provided, taking into account how it applies to a multimodal contract.

Book Is it Time for a Change

Download or read book Is it Time for a Change written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Cargo  Liability and Self insurance in Considering Uniformity of Intermodal  ocean   Land  Carrier Liability Regimes in the United States  Canada and Internationally

Download or read book Cargo Liability and Self insurance in Considering Uniformity of Intermodal ocean Land Carrier Liability Regimes in the United States Canada and Internationally written by Maria Eleftheria Katsivela and published by Montréal : Centre for Research on Transportation = Centre de recherche sur les transports (C.R.T.). This book was released on 2004 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Intermodal Transportation

Download or read book Intermodal Transportation written by Joseph Tshilomb JK and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2016-10-10 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transportation technologies in the field of unitization of goods, which culminated in the advent of containerization, have led to the subsequent development of intermodal transport featured by the integration of the following modes of carriage of goods: airways carriage, carriage by sea, inlands waterways, railways, and truck services. Whereas the technical, commercial, and economic aspects of the international intermodal transportation have been adequately addressed in scholarly publications, the legal regime related to the liability of the intermodal carrier is still unpredictable, quite unreliable, and does not respond to the requirements of the intermodal transportation for the purpose of the promotion of the global economy. At present, transport in carriage of goods means getting goods delivered from the producer to the consumer. The process would more likely involve an international intermodal carriage. The unpredictable, inadequate, and uncertain liability regime in international carriage of goods, as referred to previously, has a significant impact on the insurance schemes available in intermodal transportation. As a consequence, the insurance industry has been coping with conflicting laws and regulations while settling claims arising from frequent and high capital-intensive risks in the international intermodal carriage of goods.

Book Air Cargo Insurance

    Book Details:
  • Author : Malcolm Clarke
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release : 2016-05-26
  • ISBN : 1317645081
  • Pages : 177 pages

Download or read book Air Cargo Insurance written by Malcolm Clarke and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-05-26 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approximately 40 per cent of value of international trade comes from goods carried by air, and the consequences of goods being damaged, destroyed or delayed can be serious, substantial, and perhaps unforeseen. This exciting new book is the only one on the market that deals exclusively with air cargo insurance, and will therefore, be a vital addition to the collection of any practitioner, professional or academic working in the field. Air Cargo Insurance analyses the model policies and standard terms and conditions on the London markets. The authors also provide readers with an invaluable perspective on cases in other jurisdictions, and the book discusses freight forwarders’ relations with airlines and addresses the possibility of recovery from third parties. This book, written by two of the leading experts in the field, provides invaluable guidance to practitioners, arbitrators and cargo-claims professionals. It will help to ensure that air cargo insurance contracts are better drafted and enforceable, as well as assisting in cases of disputed claims. Academics and postgraduate students specialising in the areas of in air and insurance law will also find this book extremely useful.

Book Cargo Liability Study

Download or read book Cargo Liability Study written by United States. Department of Transportation and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Freight Forwarder s Intermediary Role in Multimodal Transport Chains

Download or read book Freight Forwarder s Intermediary Role in Multimodal Transport Chains written by Hans-Joachim Schramm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the business of international freight forwarding is examined from both a theoretical and empirical point of view with a special emphasis on multimodal transport chains, including sea or air transport operations. In such contexts, the freight forwarder is always considered "The Architect of Transport", but this intermediary role seems to be largely neglected in research to date. Therefore, relevant concepts from economic theory and economic sociology are employed to produce both an intermediary and a network perspective of freight forwarding in order to provide a better understanding of this kind of transportation business. Furthermore, its intermediary role in such inherent network structures is explored by mapping relationship patterns in a stylized model framework applied to a questionnaire-based sample collected among freight forwarders engaged in such multimodal transport chains in Germany (especially from Hamburg, Bremen and Bremerhaven) as well as in Austria in 2003.

Book Intermodal Transportation and Carrier Liability

Download or read book Intermodal Transportation and Carrier Liability written by R. Asariotis and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This study was co-funded by the European Commission, Directorate-General for Transport (DG VII).

Book Multimodal Transport from an Air Law Perspective

Download or read book Multimodal Transport from an Air Law Perspective written by Minakshi K. Werner and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Forwarder   s Concern

    Book Details:
  • Author : Roland Dörre
  • Publisher : epubli
  • Release : 2022-03-24
  • ISBN : 3754962833
  • Pages : 70 pages

Download or read book The Forwarder s Concern written by Roland Dörre and published by epubli. This book was released on 2022-03-24 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn about the liability of logistics industry service providers on an international scale. The first chapter is about forwarders, carriers and warehousemen. Get an overview over the international conventions in the industry, the national laws and the standard trading terms. The second chapter shows you how to check a liability claim. The third chapter delivers a general understanding of the related marine liability insurance.

Book Towards a Modern Role for Liability in Multimodal Transport

Download or read book Towards a Modern Role for Liability in Multimodal Transport written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Towards a Modern Role for Liability in Multimodal Transport Law

Download or read book Towards a Modern Role for Liability in Multimodal Transport Law written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: