Download or read book The Benefits of Behavioral Research to the Fire Service written by Peter W. Blaich and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2008 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The basic premise of this book is that design should be human-centered because it humancentered design that provides for the information that people need to adapt to the chaotic and uncertain way that fire develops." Attempts to show how this research cna be applied to staffing levels, hiring and promotion, budget allocation, and more. Includes examples from New York City

Download or read book Resilience Training for Firefighters written by Karen F. Deppa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-04 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing resilience skills has the potential to shield firefighters and other emergency responders from the negative effects of stressful incidents and situations. Drawing on cutting-edge research, this SpringerBrief proposes strategies to prevent firefighter behavioral health issues using the proactive approach of resilience training. Further, resilience training aims to develop mental toughness and support overall well-being in all facets of the responder’s life. This book emphasizes lessons and research from Positive Psychology. A new branch in the science of how the mind operates, Positive Psychology focuses on developing emotional wellness and preventing behavioral health problems. It does so in part by teaching habits and skills that promote self-efficacy, social support, and realistic optimistic thinking. The program outlined in this book supplements current approaches addressing emotional and behavioral health problems that afflict the emergency response community. Such problems include PTSD, anxiety, burnout, alcoholism, depression, and suicide. The authors present interventions and measures for resilience training backed by research and demonstrated results within education, the military, and other communities. Drawing on her more than 25 years’ experience in working with fire service representatives at all levels, Ms. Deppa understands the importance of considering the fire service culture. Dr. Saltzberg, a practicing psychologist, has taught resilience skills to a wide range of populations, including students, teachers, counselors, and U.S. Army officers. Together, they present a compelling approach to preventing behavioral health problems before they occur.

Download or read book SFPE Guide to Human Behavior in Fire written by SFPE and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This single resource for the fire safety community distills the most relevant and useful science and research into a consensus-based guide whose key factors and considerations impact the response and behavior of occupants of a building during a fire event. The Second Edition of SFPE's Engineering Guide: Human Behavior in Fire provides a common introduction to this field for the broad fire safety community: fire protection engineers/fire safety engineers, human behavior scientists/researchers, design professionals, and code authorities. The public benefits from consistent understanding of the factors that influence the responses and behaviors of people when threatened by fire and the application of reliable methodologies to evaluate and estimate human response in buildings and structures. This Guide also aims to lessen the uncertainties in the "people components" of fire safety and allow for more refined analysis with less reliance on arbitrary safety factors. As with fire science in general, our knowledge of human behavior in fire is growing, but is still characterized by uncertainties that are traceable to both limitation in the science and unfamiliarity by the user communities. The concepts for development of evacuation scenarios for performance-based designs and the technical methods to estimate evacuation response are reviewed with consideration to the limitation and uncertainty of the methods. This Guide identifies both quantitative and qualitative information that constitutes important consideration prior to developing safety factors, exercising engineering judgment, and using evacuation models in the practical design of buildings and evacuation procedures. Besides updating material in the First Edition, this revision includes new information on: Incapacitating Effects of Fire Effluent & Toxicity Analysis Methods Occupant Behavior Scnearios Movement Models and Behavioral Models Egress Model Selection, Verification, and Validation Estimation of Uncertainty and Use of Safety Factors Enhancing Human Response to Emergencies & Notification of Messaging The prediction of human behavior during a fire emergency is one of the most challenging areas of fire protection engineering. Yet, understanding and considering human factors is essential to designing effective evacuation systems, ensuring safety during a fire and related emergency events, and accurately reconstructing a fire.

Download or read book Primary Prevention of Work related Behavioral Health Issues in Firefighters written by Amy LaRue and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Health Risks and Fair Compensation in the Fire Service written by Tee L. Guidotti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-27 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an overview of the hazards of firefighting, the health risks of exposure to combustion products that characterize firefighting, the science behind interpreting these risks for purposes of identifying diseases as work-related, and the legal and policy implications of adopting legislated “presumption” for purposes of compensation. The emphasis of the book will be on the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, traumatic hazards, and disabling psychosocial adjustment following major incidents. Several new studies have appeared recently, including the largest study of firefighters ever done, by the National Institute of Occupational Health and Safety (NIOSH). They evidence supports the conclusion that firefighters face significant occupational health risks in addition to the obviously severe safety hazards.

Download or read book Fires and Human Behaviour written by David Canter and published by David Fulton Publishers. This book was released on 1990 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Initial and Continuing Physical and Behavioral Health and Wellness Education in the Fire Service written by Gamaliel Baer and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Firefighters are dying more from health and wellness issues than from fires. Heart attack accounts for roughly 50% of on-duty deaths. Off-duty deaths from cancer and suicide far outnumber heart attack deaths. These three health and wellness issues have been a focus of fire service research as potential job-related issues. However, like the U.S. general population, these three health and wellness issues are highly preventable if the lifestyle risk factors involved are addressed early. This research was conducted for Howard County Fire and Rescue (HCFR) in Howard County, Maryland. HCFR has roughly 500 career firefighters and roughly 500 volunteer firefighters. It is in central Maryland and serves over 320,000 citizens. HCFR firefighters did not have access to initial or continuing health and wellness education. The overarching focus of this research was to understand what knowledge, motivation, and organizational factors were needed to develop a health and wellness educational curriculum, and what the solutions to those needs might be. The participants of this study included 47 members of the Bureau of Occupational Safety and Health, which included field and headquarters personnel. A mixed methods research study included document analysis, surveys, and interviews. While HCFR had knowledge, motivation, and organizational assets, development was needed in knowledge and organizational factors for a health and wellness educational curriculum to be developed and delivered. National consideration should be given to record and disseminate what initial and continuing health and wellness education is available to firefighters either from the state training agency, or the fire department.

Download or read book Fires and Human Behaviour written by David Canter and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-06-03 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Fires and Human Behaviour was originally published in 1990 and since the first edition in 1980 there continued to be considerable loss of life in small and large fires throughout the world. The most significant of these from a behavioural point of view was the Kings Cross underground station in 1988. This was a relatively small fire caused by inappropriate human actions. What appeared to remain timeless and of value ten years after the first edition was published were the details of what actually happens in fires and the psychological models that emerged from studying those details. This second edition was therefore edited to keep the original detailed case studies and to add information about some major incidents that had occurred since 1980.

Download or read book Behavioral Science Applications in the Fire Prevention Job written by National Wildfire Coordinating Group (U.S.). Human Behavior Task Force and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Fundamental Fire Behavior Research written by B. W. Butler and published by . This book was released on 199? with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Using Behavioral Modification Approaches to Change Volunteer Fire Fighter Exercise Behavior written by Giovanni Michael Dominguez and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fire fighting is a dangerous occupation that is associated with a large amount of physical fitness, education, nutrition and overall wellness. Volunteer fire fighters participate in fire occupation at less frequent intervals and require more physical activity to be able to perform fire related tasks such as hose lays, ladder placement, patient rescue, efficiently. Physical activity plays a vital role in achieving the fitness required to perform fire related tasks and using behavioral modification is used promote increased time being physically active. This was an experimental single subject research design that used exercise logs, implementation worksheets to log activity and inactivity minutes over the course of a 12 week period of time. Subjects were screened for health risks using the ACSM physical activity readiness questionnaire. Information recorded on exercise logs and implementation intention worksheets were used in order to establish how much time the subjects were spending being active or inactive. Activity was classified using the metabolic equivalent of task (MET) and any exercise that was 3.5-10 MET was classified as appropriate exercise that could be recorded. To help classify exercise further, a compendium of exercise containing MET examples was given to both of the study participants. There were two volunteer fire fighter subjects in the study and both completed the 12 week experimental period. The major finding of this study was that using preintentional motivation, a behavioral modification technique; one could increase the amount of activity and reduce the amount of inactivity that a volunteer fire fighter participated in over the course of experimentation. There were two types of preintentional movtivation used in this study. Treatment B required the usage of implementation intention worksheets in conjunction with an exercise log to keep track of minutes being active or inactive. Treatment C required the usage of implementation intention worksheets, exercise logs and meeting with an exercise professional two times during that experimental phase. Treatment B showed to be more effective when increasing activity minutes and reducing inactivity minutes. With more subjects to test the program and usage of physiological markers such as body fat analysis or weight loss/gain or VO2max testing to assess true physiological gain, more validity to results may more clearly be identified.

Download or read book Natural Hazards Observer written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Promoting Health written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-02-01 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the dawn of the twenty-first century, Americans enjoyed better overall health than at any other time in the nation's history. Rapid advancements in medical technologies, breakthroughs in understanding the genetic underpinnings of health and ill health, improvements in the effectiveness and variety of pharmaceuticals, and other developments in biomedical research have helped develop cures for many illnesses and improve the lives of those with chronic diseases. By itself, however, biomedical research cannot address the most significant challenges to improving public health. Approximately half of all causes of mortality in the United States are linked to social and behavioral factors such as smoking, diet, alcohol use, sedentary lifestyle, and accidents. Yet less than five percent of the money spent annually on U.S. health care is devoted to reducing the risks of these preventable conditions. Behavioral and social interventions offer great promise, but as yet their potential has been relatively poorly tapped. Promoting Health identifies those promising areas of social science and behavioral research that may address public health needs. It includes 12 papersâ€"commissioned from some of the nation's leading expertsâ€"that review these issues in detail, and serves to assess whether the knowledge base of social and behavioral interventions has been useful, or could be useful, in the development of broader public health interventions.

Download or read book Predictors of Behavioral Health Among Firefighters in Their Third Year of Fire Service written by Victoria A. Torres and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Employee turnover is expensive, as job training can cost upwards of 30% of an employee’s annual salary (not including additional onboarding expenses; Boushey & Glynn, 2012). This is especially true among high stress, dangerous occupations that require specialized training such as firefighters (Envisage Technologies, 2016; Knoll, 2011; Patterson et al., 2010). Health status is a primary reason for job concerns that may lead to decline in job performance and employment separation (Hourani, Williams, & Kress, 2006; Virtanen, Kivimäki, Vahtera, Elovainio, Sund, Virtanen, & Ferrie, 2006). Two research areas that support this notion include literature on the biopsychosocial model and occupational stress. The purpose of the current study was twofold: 1) to assess pre-academy biopsychosocial factors that may predict positive health outcomes among firefighters after 3 years of service, and 2) to determine the impact of occupational stress on health status over time. Results indicate that social support from family, number of family mental health diagnoses, depression symptoms and occupational stress were the most salient predictors of total health in the third year of fire service. By pinpointing these markers of vulnerability early in a high-risk, high-stress career, investigators aim to enhance future training and prevention efforts for those in particularly dangerous occupations. Specifically, these findings highlight potentially useful domains to help identify those who may be “at-risk” as well as areas that may be targets for early intervention.

Download or read book Management in the Fire Service written by Harry R. Carter and published by National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). This book was released on 1989 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sharpen Your Leadership Skills And Improve Departmental Performance With Management In The Fire Service, Fourth Edition. This Text Is The Best Source For Proven Strategies On Handling Managerial Challenges Unique To The Fire Service. Readers Will Find The Latest On Vital Topics Such As Pre-Fire Planning, Incident Command, Public Fire And Life Safety Education, Management Of Financial Resources, And Training. In Addition To The Inclusion Of New Chapters On Size-Up And Company Operations, The Fourth Edition Is Also Loaded With New Chapter Features Including Learning Objectives, Key Term Definitions, Case Studies, And End-Of-Chapter Review Questions.

Download or read book Fundamentals of Fire Fighter Skills written by David Schottke and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2014 with total page 1229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carroll s Federal Directory written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 1250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: