Download or read book Stress intensity Factors for a Single edge notch Tension Specimen by Boundary Collocation of a Stress Function written by Bernard Gross and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Stress intensity Factors for Single edge notch Specimens in Bending Or Combined Bending and Tension by Boundary Collocation of a Stress Function written by Bernard Gross and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A boundary-value-collocation procedure was used in conjunction with the Williams stress function to determine values of the stress-intensity factor K for single edge cracks of various depths in specimens subjected to pure bending. The results are of use in connection with K(sub Ic) fracture toughness tests, which utilize rectangular-section crack-notch beam specimens loaded in four-point bending, and are in good agreement with published results derived from experimental compliance measurements. The results are expressed in convenient, compact form in terms of the dimensionless quantity Y(exp 2)=K(exp 2)B(exp 2)W(exp 3)/M(exp 2), which is a function of relative crack depth a/W only, where B and W are the specimen width and thickness and M is the applied bending moment. On the assumption that the condition for a valid K(sub Ic) test is that the maximum nominal stress at the crack tip should not exceed the yield strength of the material, the K(sub Ic) measurement capacity of bend specimens was estimate as a function of a/W. The measurement capacity is proportional to the yield strength and to the square root of the specimen depth, and it is greatest for a/W in the range 0.2 to 0.3. Values of K for single-edge-notch specimens subjected to combined bending and tension were obtained by superposition of the present results and those of earlier work for specimens loaded in uniform tension. These values are of interest in connection with the use of single-edge-notch specimens that are off-center pin-loaded in tension. It is shown that the K(sub Ic) measurement capacity of such specimens is not very sensitive to the eccentricity of loading.
Download or read book Stress intensity Factors for Three point Bend Specimens by Boundary Collocation written by Bernard Gross and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A boundary value collocation procedure was applied to the Williams stress function to determine values of the stress intensity factor K for single edge in rectangular section specimens subjected to three point bending. The results are presented in terms of the dimensionless quantity Y2 = K2B2W3/M2 where B and W are the specimen thickness and depth and M is the bending moment at midspan. The values of Y2 as a function of relative crack depth a/W for three-point bending are appreciably lower than the corresponding values for pure bending (determined previously by the same method) and decrease as the ratio of support span to specimen depth S/W decreases. Plots of Y2 against a/W are given for values of a/W up to 0. 5 and S/W equal to 4 and 8. The results were relatively insensitive to variations in the spread of the midspan load contact region, which was assumed to be related to the yield strength of the material. The results agreed fairly well with published results derived from experimental compliance measurements; one set gave higher values of Y2 than the present method, and the other set gave lower values. The plane-strain fracture toughness measurement capacity of three-point bend specimens is somewhat lower than that of four- point bend specimens, but the difference is of negligible practical importance.
Download or read book Stress intensity Factors by Boundary Collocation for Single edge notch Specimens Subject to Splitting Forces written by Bernard Gross and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A boundary -value-collocation procedure was applied in conjunction with the Williams stress function to determine values of the stress-intensity factor K1 for single-edge cracks in plate specimens subject to splitting forces applied close to the crack and acting transversely to it. The results are presented in terms of the dimensionless quantity Y = K1BH3 /2/pa, where B and H are the specimen thickness and half-depth, a is the effective crack length, and P is the applied load. The results are practically independent of the ratio of effective specimen length to specimen half-depth q/H, when this ratio is not less than a/H + 2, and are then in excellent agreement with those derived by other investigators from compliance measurements. In the limit, as H/a approaches zero, the value of Y approaches that obtained in an elementary analysis which treats the specimen as a pair of built-in cantilever beams.
Download or read book NASA Technical Note written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Numerical and Computer Methods in Structural Mechanics written by Steven J. Fenves and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical and Computer Methods in Structural Mechanics is a compendium of papers that deals with the numerical methods in structural mechanics, computer techniques, and computer capabilities. Some papers discus the analytical basis of the computer technique most widely used in software, that is, the finite element method. This method includes the convergence (in terms of variation principles) isoparametrics, hybrid models, and incompatible displacement models. Other papers explain the storage or retrieval of data, as well as equation-solving algorithms. Other papers describe general-purpose structural mechanics programs, alternatives to, and extension of the usual finite element approaches. Another paper explores nonlinear, dynamic finite element problems, and a direct physical approach to determine finite difference models. Special papers explain structural mechanics used in computing, particularly, those related to integrated data bases, such as in the Structures Oriented Exchange System of the Office of Naval Research and the integrated design of tanker structures. Other papers describe software and hardware capabilities, for example, in ship design, fracture mechanics, biomechanics, and crash safety. The text is suitable for programmers, computer engineers, researchers, and scientists involved in materials and industrial design.
Download or read book Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book USAF Damage Tolerant Design Handbook written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Fracture Mechanics Criteria and Applications written by E.E. Gdoutos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is difficult to do justice to fracture mechanics in a textbook, for the subject encompasses so many disciplines. A general survey of the field would serve no purpose other than give a collection of references. The present book by Professor E. E. Gdoutos is refreshing because it does not fall into the esoteric tradition of outlining equations and results. Basic ideas and underlying principles are clearly explained as to how they are used in application. The presentations are concise and each topic can be understood by advanced undergraduates in material science and continuum mechanics. The book is highly recommended not only as a text in fracture mechanics but also as a reference to those interested in the general aspects of failure analysis. In addition to providing an in-depth review of the analytical methods for evaluating the fundamental quantities used in linear elastic fracture mechanics, various criteria are discussed re:O. ecting their limitations and applications. Par ticular emphases are given to predicting crack initiation, subcritical growth and the onset of rapid fracture from a single criterion. Those models in which it is assumed that the crack extends from tip to tip rely on the specific surface energy concept. The differences in the global and energy states before and after crack extension were associated with the energy required to create a unit area of crack surface. Applications were limited by the requirement of self-similar crack growth.
Download or read book Fracture Toughness Testing and Its Applications written by ASTM Committee E-24 Staff and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1981-10 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Fracture Mechanics and Crack Growth written by Naman Recho and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-12-27 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent advances related to the following two topics: how mechanical fields close to material or geometrical singularities such as cracks can be determined; how failure criteria can be established according to the singularity degrees related to these discontinuities. Concerning the determination of mechanical fields close to a crack tip, the first part of the book presents most of the traditional methods in order to classify them into two major categories. The first is based on the stress field, such as the Airy function, and the second resolves the problem from functions related to displacement fields. Following this, a new method based on the Hamiltonian system is presented in great detail. Local and energetic approaches to fracture are used in order to determine the fracture parameters such as stress intensity factor and energy release rate. The second part of the book describes methodologies to establish the critical fracture loads and the crack growth criteria. Singular fields for homogeneous and non-homogeneous problems near crack tips, v-notches, interfaces, etc. associated with the crack initiation and propagation laws in elastic and elastic-plastic media, allow us to determine the basis of failure criteria. Each phenomenon studied is dealt with according to its conceptual and theoretical modeling, to its use in the criteria of fracture resistance; and finally to its implementation in terms of feasibility and numerical application. Contents 1. Introduction. Part 1: Stress Field Analysis Close to the Crack Tip 2. Review of Continuum Mechanics and the Behavior Laws. 3. Overview of Fracture Mechanics. 4. Fracture Mechanics. 5. Introduction to the Finite Element Analysis of Cracked Structures. Part 2: Crack Growth Criteria 6. Crack Propagation. 7. Crack Growth Prediction in Elements of Steel Structures Submitted to Fatigue. 8. Potential Use of Crack Propagation Laws in Fatigue Life Design.
Download or read book Fracture Toughness Testing and Its Applications written by and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1965 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Probabilistic Study on the Rupture of Light Water Reactor Pressure Vessel written by J. Dufresne and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book M canique de propagation et de bifurcation des fissures written by RECHONaman and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-04-16 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les objectifs de la mécanique de la rupture sont double, d'une part ils concernent la description des champs mécaniques au voisinage de la pointe de la fissure et les énergies qui leur sont associées et d'autre part, ils traitent de l'évaluation de la nocivité d'une fissure en terme de la propagation de celle-ci. Deux champs d'étude constituent la structure de cet ouvrage, l'un relatif à la modélisation de la singularité induite par la pointe d'une fissure qui est relatée dans le premier tome intitulé : Modélisation des champs mécaniques en pointe de fissure et des singularités. Après un premier volume intitulé "Mécanique de la rupture par fissuration", ce deuxième tome traite des critères de propagation et de bifurcation de fissure en milieu élastique et élastoplastique sous des chargements monotones (Rupture fragile) et dynamique (Rupture par Fatigue). Les solutions analytiques obtenues ne peuvent pas être utilisées dans les structures à géométrie et conditions aux limites variées, alors il sera nécessaire de faire appel aux méthodes d'analyse numérique et plus particulièrement à la méthode des éléments finis. Deux chapitres abordent ces applications numériques : l'un, en tome I, relatif à l'introduction au calcul par éléments finis des structures fissurées et l'autre, dans le tome II traitant de la prévision de la rupture par fissuration des éléments de structures métalliques soumises à la fatigue.
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 1274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: