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EBookClubs

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Book Space Time Finite Element Method for Seismic Analysis of Concrete Dam

Download or read book Space Time Finite Element Method for Seismic Analysis of Concrete Dam written by Akira Murakami and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finite element method (FEM) is the most extended approach for analyzing the design of the dams against earthquake motion. In such simulations, time integration schemes are employed to obtain the response of the dam at time tn+1 from the known response at time tn. To this end, it is desirable that such schemes are high-order accurate in time and remain unconditionally stable large time-step size can be employed to decrease the computation cost. Moreover, such schemes should attenuate the high-frequency components from the response of structure being studied. Keeping this in view, this chapter presents the theory of time-discontinuous space-time finite element method (ST/FEM) and its application to obtain the response of dam-reservoir system to seismic loading.

Book Dam Engineering

Download or read book Dam Engineering written by Zhongzhi Fu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-03-31 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dams are critical structures in the sense that damage or breach of even a small dam may cause an unacceptable loss of life and property. Therefore, the safety of dams over the intended lifespan is of utmost importance for unrestricted operation. The basic prerequisites for any safe and successful operation of a dam include state-of-the-art design, experimental investigations of the construction material and properties of the foundation, a refined theoretical analysis of relevant load cases, and high-quality construction. In the past decades, many advancements have been achieved in both construction technologies and design, including those for the prediction of the long-term behavior of dams under various loading conditions. As such, this book examines these advancements with respect to the design, construction, and performance of earth, rockfill, and concrete dams. Over eight chapters, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest progress and research in dam engineering.

Book Finite Element Techniques for Realistically Simulating the Seismic Response of Concrete Dams

Download or read book Finite Element Techniques for Realistically Simulating the Seismic Response of Concrete Dams written by Charles Richard Noble and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method

Download or read book The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method written by Chongmin Song and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 775 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An informative look at the theory, computer implementation, and application of the scaled boundary finite element method This reliable resource, complete with MATLAB, is an easy-to-understand introduction to the fundamental principles of the scaled boundary finite element method. It establishes the theory of the scaled boundary finite element method systematically as a general numerical procedure, providing the reader with a sound knowledge to expand the applications of this method to a broader scope. The book also presents the applications of the scaled boundary finite element to illustrate its salient features and potentials. The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method: Introduction to Theory and Implementation covers the static and dynamic stress analysis of solids in two and three dimensions. The relevant concepts, theory and modelling issues of the scaled boundary finite element method are discussed and the unique features of the method are highlighted. The applications in computational fracture mechanics are detailed with numerical examples. A unified mesh generation procedure based on quadtree/octree algorithm is described. It also presents examples of fully automatic stress analysis of geometric models in NURBS, STL and digital images. Written in lucid and easy to understand language by the co-inventor of the scaled boundary element method Provides MATLAB as an integral part of the book with the code cross-referenced in the text and the use of the code illustrated by examples Presents new developments in the scaled boundary finite element method with illustrative examples so that readers can appreciate the significant features and potentials of this novel method—especially in emerging technologies such as 3D printing, virtual reality, and digital image-based analysis The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method: Introduction to Theory and Implementation is an ideal book for researchers, software developers, numerical analysts, and postgraduate students in many fields of engineering and science.

Book Seismic Safety Evaluation of Concrete Dams

Download or read book Seismic Safety Evaluation of Concrete Dams written by Chong Zhang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-10-23 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The consequences of a large dam failing can be disastrous. However, predicting the performance of concrete dams during earthquakes is one of the most complex and challenging problems in structural dynamics. Based on a nonlinear approach, Seismic Safety Evaluation of Concrete Dams allows engineers to build models that account for nonlinear phenomena such as vertical joint slippage, cracks, and cavitation. This yields more accurate estimates. Advanced but readable, this book is the culmination of the work carried out by Tsinghua University Research Group on Earthquake Resistance on Dams over the last two decades. Nonlinearity characteristics of high concrete dams, seismic analysis methods, evaluation models A systematic approach to nonlinear analysis and seismic safety evaluation of concrete dams Includes nonlinear fracture of dam-water-foundation interaction system, dynamic fluid-structure Covers soil-structure interactions, and meso-scale mechanical behavior of concrete are all international front issues of the field

Book New Developments in Dam Engineering

Download or read book New Developments in Dam Engineering written by Martin Wieland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of water resources is a key element in the socio-economic development of many regions in the world. Water availability and rainfall are unequally distributed both in space and time, so dams play a vital role, there being few viable alternatives for storing water. Dams hold a prime place in satisfying the ever-increasing demand for power, irrigation and drinking water, for protection of man, property and environment from catastrophic floods, and for regulating the flow of rivers. Dams have contributed to the development of civilization for over 2,000 years. Worldwide there are some 45,000 large dams listed by ICOLD, which have a height over 15 meters. Today, in western countries, where most of the water resources have been developed, the safety of the existing dams and measures for extending their economical life are of prime concern. In developing countries the focus is on the construction of new dams. The proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Dam Engineering includes contributions from 18 countries, and provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in hydropower development, new type dams, new materials and new technologies, dam and environment. Traditional areas, such as concrete dams and embankment dams, methods of analysis and design of dams, dam foundation, seismic analysis, design and safety, stability of dam and slope, dam safety monitoring and instrumentation, dam maintenance, and rehabilitation and heightening are also considered. The book is of special interest to scientists, researchers, engineers, and students working in dam engineering, dam design, hydropower development, environmental engineering, and structural hydraulics.

Book Dynamic Analysis of Structures Subjected to Moving Forces Using the Space time Finite Element Method

Download or read book Dynamic Analysis of Structures Subjected to Moving Forces Using the Space time Finite Element Method written by Arkalgud Krishnamurthy Shivakumar and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Earthquake Engineering for Dams and Reservoirs

Download or read book Earthquake Engineering for Dams and Reservoirs written by Jonathan Hinks and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2023-09-25 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthquake Engineering for Dams and Reservoirs is an invaluable source for any engineer, or designer, tasked with building, retrofitting or maintaining dams in all seismically active regions to make decisions on the type of dam structure required for new projects and understand the issues that face existing dams and how to mitigate them.

Book Enriched Space time Finite Element Methods for Structural Dynamics Applications

Download or read book Enriched Space time Finite Element Methods for Structural Dynamics Applications written by David N. Alpert and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accurate prediction of structural responses under combined, extreme environments often involves a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. In the traditional analysis of structural response problems, time dependent problems are generally solved using a semi-discrete finite element method. These methods have difficulty simulating high frequency ranges, long time durations, and capturing sharp gradients and discontinuities. Some limitations include time step constraints or a lack of convergence. The space-time finite element method based on time-discontinuous formulation extends the discretization into the temporal domain and is able to address some of these concerns. The constraints on the time-step are relaxed and the method has had some success in accurately capturing sharp gradients and discontinuities. For applications featured by multiscale responses in both space and time, the regular space-time finite element method is unable to capture the full spectrum of the response. An enriched space-time finite element method is proposed based on a coupled space-time approximation. Enrichment is introduced into the space-time framework based on the extended finite element method (XFEM). The effects of continuous enrichment functions are explored for high frequency wave propagation. Previous works are based primarily on enrichment in time. Numerical solvers are developed and benchmarked for the space-time system on high-performance platform. The method's robustness is demonstrated by convergence studies using energy error norms. Improvements are observed in terms of the convergence properties of the enriched space-time finite element method over the traditional space-time finite element method for problems with fine scale features. As a result, enrichment may be considered an alternative to mesh refinement. The numerical instability associated with the high condition number of the enriched space-time analogous stiffness matrices is studied. The factors affecting the condition numbers are explored and a Jacobi preconditioner is applied to reduce the condition numbers. Programs to model example problems are developed using Fortran. The computational expense for these programs is reduced by using advanced programming libraries utilizing GPGPU. It is concluded that the proposed formulation is robust and accurate but the high condition number of the system can pose difficulties for its implementation.

Book Additional Finite Element Method for Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures at Limit States

Download or read book Additional Finite Element Method for Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures at Limit States written by Ermakova A.V. and published by Издательство АСВ. This book was released on 2012 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work presents the theoretical basis of Additional Finite Element Method (AFEM), which is a variant of the Finite Element Method (FEM) for analysis of reinforced concrete structures at limit state. AFEM adds to the traditional sequence of problem by FEM the units of the two well-known methods of the structural design: method of additional loads and limit state method. The problem is solved by introduction of ideal failure models and additional design diagrams formed from additional finite elements, where each AFE describes the limit state reached by the main element. The main relations defining the properties of AFEs as well as the examples of the use of Additional Finite Element Method for analysis of reinforced concrete structures at limit state are given in the work too.

Book Dynamic Analysis of Solid Structures Based on Space time Finite Element Analysis

Download or read book Dynamic Analysis of Solid Structures Based on Space time Finite Element Analysis written by David Neil Alpert and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accurate prediction of structural responses under combined, extreme environments is traditionally analyzed using semi-discrete finite element methods. These methods pose difficulties when simulating responses in the high frequency range and having long duration, and capturing sharp gradients and discontinuities. These difficulties motivate the extension of the finite element discretization scheme to the temporal domain through time-discontinuous Galerkin (or space-time finite element) methods. By establishing approximations in both the spatial and temporal domains, this thesis demonstrates the robustness of this approach in handling temporal variations in the loading conditions. Both 1D and 2D space-time finite element codes are developed and applied to four benchmark problems. Convergence studies with the use of different error estimators are conducted. The developed space-time formulation is shown to be both robust and accurate. Comparing with the semi-discrete scheme, it has unique advantages in tracing structural responses under a variety of time-dependent loading conditions.

Book Finite Element Design of Concrete Structures

Download or read book Finite Element Design of Concrete Structures written by Guenter Axel Rombach and published by Thomas Telford. This book was released on 2004 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Finite Element Design of Concrete Structures: practical problems and their solutions the author addresses this blind belief in computer results by offering a useful critique that important details are overlooked due to the flood of information from the output of computer calculations. Indeed, errors in the numerical model may lead in extreme cases to structural failures as the collapse of the so-called Sleipner platform has demonstrated.

Book The Shock and Vibration Digest

Download or read book The Shock and Vibration Digest written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: