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Book Space Nuclear Safety

Download or read book Space Nuclear Safety written by Albert C. Marshall and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Space Nuclear Safety covers both radioisotope power sources and space reactor systems.

Book Nuclear Safety Policy Working Group Recommendations on Nuclear Propulsion Safety for the Space Exploration Initiative

Download or read book Nuclear Safety Policy Working Group Recommendations on Nuclear Propulsion Safety for the Space Exploration Initiative written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-10 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An interagency Nuclear Safety Working Group (NSPWG) was chartered to recommend nuclear safety policy, requirements, and guidelines for the Space Exploration Initiative (SEI) nuclear propulsion program. These recommendations, which are contained in this report, should facilitate the implementation of mission planning and conceptual design studies. The NSPWG has recommended a top-level policy to provide the guiding principles for the development and implementation of the SEI nuclear propulsion safety program. In addition, the NSPWG has reviewed safety issues for nuclear propulsion and recommended top-level safety requirements and guidelines to address these issues. These recommendations should be useful for the development of the program's top-level requirements for safety functions (referred to as Safety Functional Requirements). The safety requirements and guidelines address the following topics: reactor start-up, inadvertent criticality, radiological release and exposure, disposal, entry, safeguards, risk/reliability, operational safety, ground testing, and other considerations. Marshall, Albert C. and Lee, James H. and Mcculloch, William H. and Sawyer, J. Charles, Jr. and Bari, Robert A. and Cullingford, Hatice S. and Hardy, Alva C. and Niederauer, George F. and Remp, Kerry and Rice, John W. Glenn Research Center; Kennedy Space Center...

Book Safety Design for Space Operations

Download or read book Safety Design for Space Operations written by Firooz A. Allahdadi and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-03-24 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter introduces the concepts of Space Nuclear Power Systems (SNPSs), describes the history and nature of these ingenious energy-generating machines. The basic principles of the Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (RTG) and the recently developed Stirling Radioisotope Generator (SRG) are explored and an account of their application in several extra-terrestrial missions is presented. Nuclear fission power as a promising alternative for future outer planet and extra-solar explorations is discussed. The flight safety review and launch approval processes for U.S., as well as the failures and accidents for U.S. and U.S.S.R. (Russian) nuclear powered space missions since 1961 are presented chronologically. A comprehensive probabilistic consequence analysis of all conceivable potential hazards associated with nuclear powered space flights is set out. The chapter concludes with how SNPSs must be designed with the built-in safety features to minimize accidents and to prevent radiation exposure.

Book Nuclear Safety for the Space Exploration Initiative

Download or read book Nuclear Safety for the Space Exploration Initiative written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-18 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results of a study to identify potential hazards arising from nuclear reactor power systems for use on the lunar and Martian surfaces, related safety issues, and resolutions of such issues by system design changes, operating procedures, and other means are presented. All safety aspects of nuclear reactor power systems from prelaunch ground handling to eventual disposal were examined consistent with the level of detail for SP-100 reactor design at the 1988 System Design Review and for launch vehicle and space transport vehicle designs and mission descriptions as defined in the 90-day Space Exploration Initiative (SEI) study. Information from previous aerospace nuclear safety studies was used where appropriate. Safety requirements for the SP-100 space nuclear reactor system were compiled. Mission profiles were defined with emphasis on activities after low earth orbit insertion. Accident scenarios were then qualitatively defined for each mission phase. Safety issues were identified for all mission phases with the aid of simplified event trees. Safety issue resolution approaches of the SP-100 program were compiled. Resolution approaches for those safety issues not covered by the SP-100 program were identified. Additionally, the resolution approaches of the SP-100 program were examined in light of the moon and Mars missions. Dix, Terry E. Unspecified Center AEROSPACE SAFETY; LUNAR EXPLORATION; MANNED MARS MISSIONS; REACTOR SAFETY; SPACE POWER REACTORS; EARTH ORBITS; GROUND HANDLING; LOW EARTH ORBITS; MISSION PLANNING; ORBIT INSERTION; RADIATION HAZARDS; RADIATION PROTECTION; REACTOR DESIGN...

Book The Role of Nuclear Power and Nuclear Propulsion in the Peaceful Exploration of Space

Download or read book The Role of Nuclear Power and Nuclear Propulsion in the Peaceful Exploration of Space written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by IAEA. This book was released on 2005 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides details of a variety of radioisotope power systems, shows in what circumstances they surpass other power systems, and provides the history of the space missions in which they have been employed. The book also summarizes the use of on-board reactors and the testing done on reactor rocket thrusters.

Book Space Nuclear Safety Program  July   September 1987

Download or read book Space Nuclear Safety Program July September 1987 written by Los Alamos National Laboratory. Space Nuclear Safety Program and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Review of Overall Safety Manual for Space Nuclear Systems  An Evaluation of a Nuclear Safety Analysis Methodology for Plutonium fueled Space Nuclear Systems

Download or read book Review of Overall Safety Manual for Space Nuclear Systems An Evaluation of a Nuclear Safety Analysis Methodology for Plutonium fueled Space Nuclear Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As part of its duties in connection with space missions involving nuclear power sources, the Office of Nuclear Safety (ONS) of the Office of Assistant Secretary for Environmental Protection, Safety, and Emergency Preparedness has been assigned the task of reviewing the Overall Safety Manual (OSM) (memo from B.J. Rock to J.R. Maher, December 1, 1982). The OSM, dated July 1981 and in four volumes, was prepared by NUS Corporation, Rockville, Maryland, for the US Department of Energy. The OSM provides many of the technical models and much of the data which are used by (1) space launch contractors in safety analysis reports and (2) the broader Interagency Nuclear Safety Review Panel (INSRP) safety evaluation reports. If fhs interaction between the OSM, contractors, and INSRP is to work effectively, the OSM must be accurate, comprehensive, understandable, and usable.

Book Nuclear Safety Criteria and Specifications for Space Nuclear Reactors

Download or read book Nuclear Safety Criteria and Specifications for Space Nuclear Reactors written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this document is to define safety criteria which must be met to implement US safety policy for space fission reactors. These criteria provide the bases for decisions on the acceptability of specific mission and reactor design proposals. (JDH).

Book Nuclear Safety for the Space Exploration Initiative

Download or read book Nuclear Safety for the Space Exploration Initiative written by Terry E. Dix and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book General purpose Heat Source Project  Space Nuclear Safety Program  and Radioisotopic Terrestrial Safety Program

Download or read book General purpose Heat Source Project Space Nuclear Safety Program and Radioisotopic Terrestrial Safety Program written by Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Space Nuclear Safety Program  April   June 1987

Download or read book Space Nuclear Safety Program April June 1987 written by Los Alamos National Laboratory. Space Nuclear Safety Program and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Space Nuclear Safety Program  October December 1987

Download or read book Space Nuclear Safety Program October December 1987 written by Los Alamos National Laboratory. Space Nuclear Safety Program and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Space Nuclear Safety Program  January March 1987

Download or read book Space Nuclear Safety Program January March 1987 written by Los Alamos National Laboratory. Space Nuclear Safety Program and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nuclear Space Power and Propulsion Systems

Download or read book Nuclear Space Power and Propulsion Systems written by Claudio Bruno and published by Progress in Astronautics and A. This book was released on 2008 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear propulsion : an introduction / Claudio Bruno -- Nuclear-thermal-rocket propulsion systems / Timothy J. Lawrence -- Application of ion thrusters to high-thrust, high-specific-impulse nuclear electric missions / D.G. Fearn -- High-power and high-thrust-density electric propulsion for in-space transportation / Monika Auweter-Kurtz and Helmut Kurtz -- Review of reactor configurations for space nuclear electric propulsion and surface power considerations / Roger X. Lenard -- Nuclear safety : legal aspects and policy recommendations / Roger X. Lenard -- Radioactivity, doses, and risks in nuclear propulsion / Alessio Del Rossi and Claudio Bruno -- The Chernobyl accident : a detailed account / Alessio del Rossi and Claudio Bruno.

Book Applicability of Trends in Nuclear Safety Analysis to Space Nuclear Power Systems

Download or read book Applicability of Trends in Nuclear Safety Analysis to Space Nuclear Power Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A survey is presented of some current trends in nuclear safety analysis that may be relevant to space nuclear power systems. This includes: lessons learned from operating power reactor safety and licensing; approaches to the safety design of advanced and novel reactors and facilities; the roles of risk assessment, extremely unlikely accidents, safety goals/targets; and risk-benefit analysis and communication.