Download or read book SMART Approach to Spine Clinical Research written by Michael J. Lee and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2013-05-29 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SMART Approach to Spine Clinical Research is a must-have guide for spine care professionals seeking to make a meaningful contribution to the scientific literature and advance their careers by publishing high-quality clinical research. Planning, conducting, and publishing the results of your clinical research can be a long and arduous journey. The SMART Approach to Spine Clinical Research presents and explains the many interrelated components essential to spine clinical research in an easily accessible way, guiding you step-by-step through the principles and methods of planning and evaluating clinical research. Also addressed are special topics such as getting your manuscript published and conducting a meta-analysis. This SMART approach provides a clear and simple road map for the planning, execution, and critical appraisal of clinical research.

Download or read book SMART Approach to Spine Clinical Research written by Michael J. Lee and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2013-05-29 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SMART Approach to Spine Clinical Research is a must-have guide for spine care professionals seeking to make a meaningful contribution to the scientific literature and advance their careers by publishing high-quality clinical research. Planning, conducting, and publishing the results of your clinical research can be a long and arduous journey. The SMART Approach to Spine Clinical Research presents and explains the many interrelated components essential to spine clinical research in an easily accessible way, guiding you step-by-step through the principles and methods of planning and evaluating clinical research. With a special focus on bias reduction and spine-related case examples, this SMART approach represents those essential components: Study question Searching the literature Study design Measurements Analysis Resources and funding Timing Also addressed in the book are special topics such as getting your manuscript published and conducting a meta-analysis. This SMART approach provides a clear and simple road map for the planning, execution, and critical appraisal of clinical research.

Download or read book Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders written by Margaret Lehman Blake and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-02 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders: Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology offers a comprehensive and easy-to-understand introduction to neuroscience for undergraduates and beginning graduate students in the field of communication disorders. Packed with features to aid student understanding, this textbook introduces the neurologic underpinnings of systems involved in communication (speech, language, cognition, and hearing) and swallowing, from the nervous system to the anatomy of the head and neck. A highly readable writing style makes abstract and complex material accessible to students and provides just the right amount of information to challenge yet not overwhelm students. What sets this book apart is the extensive infusion of clinical application. Each chapter begins by tying the content to the everyday clinical applications for speech-language pathologists, audiologists, and related professionals and includes clinical cases to illustrate neural functions. In addition to coverage of the main systems, this text contains chapters devoted to neuroplasticity, communication, and cognition to move beyond basic anatomy to the key principles of contemporary neuroscience and application of the concepts discussed. Additionally, explicit connections are drawn between cranial nerves, the oral mechanism examination, and clinicall swallowing assessment. The clinical cases cover a variety of both pediatric and adult scenarios designed to highlight the interconnectedness of neural systems and the complexity of neurologically-based communication disorders. The cases span the breadth of clinical practice—developmental and acquired disorders, pediatric and adult cases, and disorders of speech, language, cognition, and hearing—and are cross-referenced with each of the other chapters for improved understanding. Key Features: * More than 150 customized illustrations solidify connections between anatomy and physiology * Clinical cases throughout the text and expanded versions of the cases in a stand-alone chapter illustrate clinical relevance of neuroanatomy and neurophysiology * Bolded keywords highlight foundational concepts and terminology * Boxes throughout the text offer an opportunity for applying learning through applications, exercises, glossaries of key terms, and clinical cases * End-of-chapter summaries provide an overview of the key concepts within the chapter in plain language * A bulleted list of key concepts concludes each chapter to reinforce learning outcomes * References and further reading augment student learning

Download or read book Orthopaedic Knowledge Update Spine 6 written by Eeric Truumees and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2021-06-01 with total page 1161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive resource covers all aspects of the spine in a single, convenient volume. Developed in partnership with the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) and edited by Drs. Eeric Truumees and Heidi Prather, Orthopaedic Knowledge Update®: Spine 6 presents relevant, evidence-based information, discusses its practical application, and provides supporting references, all tailored to the needs of today’s practicing orthopaedists and trainees. Written, edited, and peer-reviewed by more than 90 interdisciplinary contributing authors, it offers a complete guide to the diagnosis, treatment, and management of spinal injuries and disorders, supported by the latest evidence.

Download or read book Neuromodulation written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-05-05 with total page 1089 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuromodulation will be the first comprehensive and in-depth reference textbook covering all aspects of the rapidly growing field of neuromodulation. This book provides a complete discussion of the fundamental principles of neuromodulation and therapies applied to the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, autonomic nerves and various organs. The textbook is highly structured and organized into overarching sections that cover chronic pain, movement disorders, psychiatric disorders, epilepsy, functional electrical stimulation, cardiac, gastrointestinal, genitourinary and organ neuromodulation. The fundamental principles of electricity and infusion, neural tissue interface, biomedical engineering, neuromodulation devices, basic science, neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, imaging and mechanisms are emphasized. In addition to providing details pertaining to the state-of-the-art current practice, innovative and emerging applications are discussed in specific chapters. Finally, the textbook provides specific chapters focusing on the technical aspects of the various neuromodulation procedures as well as technical specifications of various implantable devices. All of the contributors to Neuromodulation represent leading experts in the field. The editors are internationally renowned in their respective fields of neuromodulation, pain management, functional neurosurgery and biomedical engineering. Neuromodulation will be the first and foremost authoritative text on neuromodulation therapies and will establish the gold standard that defines the field for years to come. Key Features The first comprehensive reference on the emerging field of Neuromodulation Editors and authors include all leading figures in the field, and the leaders of the International Neuromodulation Society Over 90 chapters on topics ranging from a layout of the fundamentals (e.g. neuroanatomy, plasticity, bioelectrical effects, infusion therapies), solutions for the biomedical engineering challenges (e.g. materials, how to preserve normal function etc.), to a rundown of the existing applications and their future promise Over 1200 pages in splendid full color, richly illustrated Important areas of application include: control of chronic pain delivery of drugs to the nervous system via implanted devices control of epilepsy, Parkinson, etc. functional restoration, e.g. visual, auditory, restoration after stroke, restoration of motor function after traumatic events stimulation of body organs via neural devices (incl. the heart, abdominal organs, genitourinary organs) overview over newly emerging fields - control of obesity, blood pressure, tinnitus, brain injury, neurodegenerative diseases, brain-machine interfaces

Download or read book Clinical Reasoning in Musculoskeletal Practice E Book written by Mark A Jones and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2018-10-22 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical reasoning is a key skill underpinning clinical expertise. Clinical Reasoning in Musculoskeletal Practice is essential reading for the musculoskeletal practitioner to gain the contemporary knowledge and thinking capacity necessary to advance their reasoning skills. Now in its 2nd edition, it is the only all-in-one volume of up-to-date clinical reasoning knowledge with real-world case examples illustrating expert clinical reasoning. This new edition includes: • Comprehensively updated material and brand new chapters on pain science, psychosocial factors, and clinical prediction rules. • The latest clinical reasoning theory and practical strategies for learning and facilitating clinical reasoning skills. • Cutting-edge pain research and relevant psychosocial clinical considerations made accessible for the musculoskeletal practitioner. • The role of clinical prediction rules in musculoskeletal clinical reasoning. • 25 all new real-world, clinical cases by internationally renowned expert clinicians allowing you to compare your reasoning to that of the best.

Download or read book Healthcare and Medical Devices written by Jay Kalra and Nancy Lightner and published by AHFE International. This book was released on 2023-07-19 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2023), July 20–24, 2023, San Francisco, USA

Download or read book Development of a Wirelessly Powered Smart Implant to Monitor Spinal Fusion written by Nicole (Negar) Zoka and published by The University of Auckland. This book was released on 2021-01-01 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lumbar spinal fusion surgery is performed on patients in whom non-operative treatments have failed to relieve chronic lower back pain (LBP) and restore functionality. The procedure involves inserting titanium alloy rods adjacent to two or more vertebrae on each side of the spine to support spinal fusion. Currently, clinicians rely upon periodic x-ray radiographic images to track fusion progress and determine whether patients can resume normal activities or to assess if the fusion has failed. However, the reliability of imaging evaluation techniques is questionable and leads to either very conservative (and prolonged) restrictions on activity or additional exploratory surgeries. The definitive criteria for a successful fusion remain ambiguous, and determining the progress of spinal fusion remains a challenge for orthopaedic surgeons and clinicians. Observing strain variations on a spinal fusion rod post-implantation has been demonstrated to correlate with changes in bony mass stiffness as fusion progresses, indicating the state of fusion. The challenge with strain measurements relates to having a reliable implant which aligns with existing clinical workflows and provides new data on the state of healing. If the existing titanium alloy rod could be made "smart", i.e. the strain measurement capabilities are embedded into the rod, then the existing clinical, surgical workflow could be maintained. This research focuses on the design and development of a smart spinal fusion implant with the potential to measure strain without complication in the surgical procedure. To meet this aim, two key research questions were addressed. First, a fully implantable wireless spinal rod was developed to support animal trials of spinal fusion. The implant was constructed by mounting a semiconductor strain gauge sensor into a housing machined into a custom spinal rod. A miniaturised electronic module was developed to measure the strain and transmit the data to an external wireless receiver. The module consisted of a strain gauge signal conditioning which was controlled by a microcontroller, and a custom wireless power and data transfer application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) developed previously at the Auckland Bioengineering Institute (ABI). The electronics module was mounted into the housing, and a printed circuit board (PCB) coil was placed on top of it. This was sealed under a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) lid. Wireless power was transferred to the implant from an external coil at 6.78MHz for 980ms, over which 10 samples of strain were measured. The data was then transmitted using phase-shift keying at a data rate of 678kbps at 6.78MHz. Data was received at an external coil, demodulated and logged to a computer with a measurement cycle taking one second. The implant was characterised on a test rig, and it was confirmed that the 24-bit strain values could be wirelessly measured using the smart spinal implant designed to achieve 1με resolution. This showed that the device was ready for animal trials to quantify strain as fusion occurs in a sheep model. Second, to make the implant clinically relevant, it would be preferable to replace the LCP lid with titanium. LCP is an appropriate seal for animal trials with a lifespan of around several months before water permeates through it, and the device becomes unreliable. Titanium can be welded to the rod to achieve a hermetic seal (gas-tight) with a lifespan of many years, which leads to a smaller device and eases reliable manufacturing as welding is possible. However, this would require transferring inductive power through the conductive titanium lid, which has not been achieved in a spinal implant. Thus, inductive power transfer through metal sheets was investigated via a combination of numerical and experimental tests. A simple test set-up based on hand-wound, cylindrical 10-turn primary (inner radius of 30mm) and 10-turn secondary coils (inner radius of 5mm) was created into which metal sheets could be introduced to allow study their impact on wireless power transfer. The equivalent 2D axisymmetric FEM models were developed to analyse inductive link principles and validate experimental studies. The hand-wound coils were also used to investigate the impact of a titanium enclosure on IWPT system parameters through both simulations and experiments. The simulation results matched experimental results reasonably well, validating the approach; thus, in the future, the validated FEM simulations could be used to investigate power transfer to a miniaturised titanium-packaged smart spinal fusion implant. The impact of the titanium spinal fusion implant, consisting of a titanium spinal rod, housing, and lid, on an IWPT system and an optimum frequency for maximum power transfer was determined. The maximum transferred power was dependent on the titanium alloy, lid thickness, implant size, implant coil location, frequency of power transmission, magnitude of the primary field, and primary and secondary coils dimensions and configurations. FEM simulation results revealed that a maximum power of 1.84mW, at 1A primary current and an operating frequency of approximately 400kHz, could be transferred through a 110μm-thick Grade-5 titanium lid used to seal a 5.5mm-thick, 50mm-long Grade-5 titanium rod, and 0.5m-thick, Grade-5 housing with an internal volume of 18 x 8 x 5mm (L x W x H) for this spinal fusion application. The maximum link potential of 0.035 at 199kHz could be achieved for the same set-up. These results indicated that an acceptable amount of power could be transferred through titanium to power the implanted electronics, supporting the future development of titanium packaged smart spinal fusion rods. This research supports the hypothesis that it is feasible to construct a smart spinal fusion implant that includes the function of measuring strain, can ultimately be employed in clinical practices of spinal fusion, detection of the onset of fusion, non-union or other complications, determination of the efficiency of various bone treatments, and the design of rehabilitation protocols.

Download or read book Intelligent Orthopaedics written by Guoyan Zheng and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces readers to the latest technological advances in the emerging field of intelligent orthopaedics. Artificial intelligence and smart instrumentation techniques are now revolutionizing every area of our lives, including medicine. The applications of these techniques in orthopaedic interventions offer a number of potential benefits, e.g. reduced incision size and scarring, minimized soft tissue damage, and decreased risk of misalignment. Consequently, these techniques have become indispensable for various orthopaedic interventions, which has led to the emerging field of intelligent orthopaedics. Addressing key technologies and applications, this book offers a valuable guide for all researchers and clinicians who need an update on both the principles and practice of intelligent orthopaedics, and for graduate students embarking on a career in this field.​

Download or read book Management of Acute and Chronic Neck Pain written by Nikolai Bogduk and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2006-07-24 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently most attention was focussed on low back pain but now the key area of interest for new research is neck pain and related headache often associated with whiplash or poor posture in working environments such as using computers. This book presents the latest research findings and gives recommendations and guidelines on how to relate those findings to the prevention and management of neck pain. It also points the way of areas where more research is needed. New volume in an established series conceived and commissioned by Sir Patrick Wall and companion to an existing title in the series by the same authors Compiled and edited by two extremely well known names in the field of research into musculoskeletal pain its management and prevention Clinically relevant and research based. Of multiprofessional interest and relevance. Fully up to the minute - based on the very latest research.

Download or read book Health Technology Sourcebook 2nd Ed written by James Chambers and published by Infobase Holdings, Inc. This book was released on 2021-07-01 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consumer health information about the application of science to develop solutions to health problems or issues such as the prevention or delay of onset of diseases or the promotion and monitoring of good health. Includes index, glossary of related terms, and other resources.

Download or read book Physical Therapies in Sport and Exercise written by Gregory Kolt and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2007-08-22 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical Therapies in Sport and Exercise provides a truly comprehensive source of the latest evidence-based approaches to the assessment, management, rehabilitation and prevention of injuries related to sport and exercise. Written by an international, multidisciplinary team of contributors, all of whom are leaders in their fields, it has been expertly compiled and edited by two experienced and well-respected practitioners from Australia/New Zealand and the USA. Fully referenced and research based International team of experts are contributors Applied/practical approach New chapters on Cartilage, Prevention of Injury, and Rehabilitation of lower limb muscle and tendon injuries Authors are world leading experts in their fields representing 10 countries

Download or read book Orthopaedic Knowledge Update Spine 5 written by Eeric Truumees and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2018-05-16 with total page 1098 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OKU: Spine 5, developed in a partnership between the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) and the North American Spine Society (NASS), is a balanced review of the vastly expanding body of increasingly specialized spine clinical and surgical knowledge to keep you in the forefront of adult and pediatric spine care.

Download or read book Translational Research in Pain and Itch written by Chao Ma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-22 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive review of the latest advances in translational pain and itch research, and presents the cutting-edge developments in the study of our two principal, yet most mysteries sensations. Despite the slow progress in the discovery of effective therapies for chronic pain and pruritus, scientists around the globe now have a better understanding of why and how these conditions occur. Based on these findings, a series of novel treatment strategies are currently under development, and hopefully in a few years, medical practitioners will become more confident and optimistic when facing patients with these annoying and sometimes severe disorders. The contributing authors are world-renowned research scientists, who have made significant discoveries. The book is of interest to neuroscientists, neurologists and pharmacologists

Download or read book The Spine Handbook written by Mehul Desai and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spinal disorders, especially neck and back pain, are frequent yet challenging for physicians to manage. While most texts are highly subspecialized or focus on only a specific area of management, The Spine Handbook provides a thorough overview of the entire spine and interdisciplinary treatment of common spinal conditions. Sections build from the foundations of history and examination, radiological imaging, and behavioral assessment through the core topics of both interventional and surgical options, as well as exploring emerging and special conditions, and neuromodulation. Chapters are written by experts from a wide array of fields, including physical therapists, radiologists, psychologists, physiatrists, anesthesiologists, orthopedic spine surgeons, and neurosurgeons. Each chapter contains key points to summarize content and discussions of anatomy, pathophysiology, presentation, imaging, and treatment options. This comprehensive handbook provides the fundamental diagnostic and therapeutic information needed to effectively deliver 'best practice' care for spinal disorders, making it a must-read for physicians of any training level that may encounter or treat spinal disorders.

Download or read book Updates on current protocols for the management of brain and spine malignancies written by Antonino Raco and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-01-18 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Manual Therapy for Musculoskeletal Pain Syndromes E Book written by Cesar Fernandez de las Penas and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-04-28 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pioneering, one-stop manual which harvests the best proven approaches from physiotherapy research and practice to assist the busy clinician in real-life screening, diagnosis and management of patients with musculoskeletal pain across the whole body. Led by an experienced editorial team, the chapter authors have integrated both their clinical experience and expertise with reasoning based on a neurophysiologic rationale with the most updated evidence. The textbook is divided into eleven sections, covering the top evidence-informed techniques in massage, trigger points, neural muscle energy, manipulations, dry needling, myofascial release, therapeutic exercise and psychological approaches. In the General Introduction, several authors review the epidemiology of upper and lower extremity pain syndromes and the process of taking a comprehensive history in patients affected by pain. In Chapter 5, the basic principles of the physical examination are covered, while Chapter 6 places the field of manual therapy within the context of contemporary pain neurosciences and therapeutic neuroscience education. For the remaining sections, the textbook alternates between the upper and lower quadrants. Sections 2 and 3 provide state-of-the-art updates on mechanical neck pain, whiplash, thoracic outlet syndrome, myelopathy, radiculopathy, peri-partum pelvic pain, joint mobilizations and manipulations and therapeutic exercises, among others. Sections 4 to 9 review pertinent and updated aspects of the shoulder, hip, elbow, knee, the wrist and hand, and finally the ankle and foot. The last two sections of the book are devoted to muscle referred pain and neurodynamics. The only one-stop manual detailing examination and treatment of the most commonly seen pain syndromes supported by accurate scientific and clinical data Over 800 illustrations demonstrating examination procedures and techniques Led by an expert editorial team and contributed by internationally-renowned researchers, educators and clinicians Covers epidemiology and history-taking Highly practical with a constant clinical emphasis