Download or read book The Math Encyclopedia of Smarandache type Notions written by Marius Coman and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the works of Florentin Smarandache have been written a lot of books (he himself wrote dozens of books and articles regarding math, physics, literature, philosophy). Being a globally recognized personality in both mathematics (there are countless functions and concepts that bear his name) and literature, it is natural that the volume of writings about his research is huge. What we try to do with this encyclopedia is to gather together as much as we can both from Smarandache’s mathematical work and the works of many mathematicians around the world inspired by the Smarandache notions. We structured this book using numbered Definitions, Theorems, Conjectures, Notes and Comments, in order to facilitate an easier reading but also to facilitate references to a specific paragraph. We divided the Bibliography in two parts, Writings by Florentin Smarandache (indexed by the name of books and articles) and Writings on Smarandache notions (indexed by the name of authors). We treated, in this book, about 130 Smarandache type sequences, about 50 Smarandache type functions and many solved or open problems of number theory. We also have, at the end of this book, a proposal for a new Smarandache type notion, id est the concept of “a set of Smarandache-Coman divisors of order k of a composite positive integer n with m prime factors”, notion that seems to have promising applications, at a first glance at least in the study of absolute and relative Fermat pseudoprimes, Carmichael numbers and Poulet numbers. This encyclopedia is both for researchers that will have on hand a tool that will help them “navigate” in the universe of Smarandache type notions and for young math enthusiasts: many of them will be attached by this wonderful branch of mathematics, number theory, reading the works of Florentin Smarandache.
Download or read book SCIENTIA MAGNA An international journal Vol 13 No 1 2018 written by Richa Brar and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2018-10-01 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientia Magna is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles in all areas of mathematics and mathematical sciences. However, papers related to Smarandache’s problems will be highly preferred.
Download or read book SCIENTIA MAGNA International Book Series vol 13 no 1 written by Huaning Liu and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientia Magna international book series are published in one or two volumes per year with more than 100 pages and over 1,000 copies.
Download or read book On Some of the Smarandache Problems Vol II written by Mladen V. Vassilev-Missana and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2005 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Five years after having published the first volume, the authors obtained many new results related to Smarandaches Problems. They are collected in this book and deal with Smarandache sequences, infinite numbers, functions, formulas, conjunctures in Number Theory.
Download or read book Smarandache Notions Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Smarandache Notions written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Smarandache Manifolds written by Howard Iseri and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2002 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Scientia Magna Vol 5 No 3 2009 written by Zhang Wenpeng and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers on Smarandache magic square, Smarandache friendly numbers, some another remarks on the generalization of Bernoulli and Euler numbers, an integral identity involving the Hermite polynomials, vinegar identifiation by ultraviolet spectrum technology and pattern recognition method, pairwise semi compact and pairwise semi lindeloff spaces, and other topics. Contributors: C. Prabpayak, U. Leerawat, S. M. Khairnar, S. Balasubramanian, B. Amudhambigai, A. H. Majeed, A. D. Hamdi, H. Jolany, M. R. Darafsheh, and others.
Download or read book Smarandache Loops written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2002 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B which is embedded with a stronger structure S.By proper subset one understands a set included in A, different from the empty set, from the unit element if any, and from A.These types of structures occur in our every day?s life, that?s why we study them in this book.As an example:A non-empty set L is said to form a loop, if on L is defined a binary operation called product, denoted by '?', such that:?For all a, b I L we have a ? b I L (closure property);?There exists an element e I L such that a ? e = e ? a = a for all a I L (e is the identity element of L);?For every ordered pair (a, b) I L ' L there exists a unique pair (x, y) in L such that ax = b and ya = b.Whence:A Smarandache Loop (or S-loop) is a loop L such that a proper subset M of L is a subgroup (with respect to the same induced operation).
Download or read book HISTORY OF THE SMARANDACHE FUNCTION written by I. Balacenoiu and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This function is originated from the Romanian professor Florentin Smarandache.
Download or read book Smarandache Rings written by W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2002 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B which is embedded with a stronger structure S.By proper subset one understands a set included in A, different from the empty set, from the unit element if any, and from A.These types of structures occur in our every day?s life, that?s why we study them in this book.Thus, as two particular cases:A Smarandache ring of level I (S-ring I) is a ring R that contains a proper subset that is a field with respect to the operations induced. A Smarandache ring of level II (S-ring II) is a ring R that contains a proper subset A that verifies: ?A is an additive abelian group; ?A is a semigroup under multiplication;?For a, b I A, a?b = 0 if and only if a = 0 or b = 0.
Download or read book Computational Modeling in Applied Problems collected papers on econometrics operations research game theory and simulation written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational models pervade all branches of the exact sciences and have in recent times also started to prove to be of immense utility in some of the traditionally 'soft' sciences like ecology, sociology and politics. This volume is a collection of a few cutting-edge research papers on the application of variety of computational models and tools in the analysis, interpretation and solution of vexing real-world problems and issues in economics, management, ecology and global politics by some prolific researchers in the concerned fields.
Download or read book THE PSEUDO SMARANDACHE FUNCTION written by David Gorski and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Pseudo-Smarandache Function is part of number theory. The function comes from the Smarandache Function.
Download or read book On Some of the Smarandache s Problems Vol I written by Krassimir T. Atanassov and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2000 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book On Pseudospherical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3 Space written by Esra Betul Koc Ozturk and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we define nonnull and null pseudospherical Smarandache curves according to the Sabban frame of a spacelikecurve lying on pseudosphere in Minkowski 3-space.
Download or read book Scientia Magna vol 2 no 4 2006 written by Zhang Wenpeng and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers on Smarandache inversion sequence, global attractivity of a recursive sequence, Smarandache fantastic ideals of Smarandache BCI-algebras, translational hull of superabundant semigroups with semilattice of idempotents, the Universality of some Smarandache loops of Bol-Moufang type, and other similar topics. Contributors: M. Karama, P. Zhang, W. Kandasamy, M. Khoshnevisan, K. Ilanthenral, M. Bencze, H. Ibstedt, W. Zhu, J. Earls, and many others.
Download or read book Scientia Magna Vol 3 No 3 2007 written by Zhang Wenpeng and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers on some faces of Smarandache semigroups' concept in transformation semigroups' approach, the hybrid power mean of the character sums and the general Kloosterman sums, an equation involving the square sum of natural numbers and Smarandache primitive function, Some Dirichlet series involving special sequences, and other similar topics. Contributors: F. Ayatollah, G. Feng, N. Quang, P. Tuan, A.A.K. Majumdar, Y. Wang, B.E. Carvajal-Gamez, C. Aguilar-Chavez, L. Cheng, and many others.
