Download or read book SIMULATION OF SUPERSONIC JET NOISE WITH THE ADAPTATION OF OVERFLOW CFD CODE AND KIRCHHOFF SURFACE INTEGRAL NASA TM 2001 210263 DEC 6 written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Simulation of Supersonic Jet Noise with the Adaptation of Overflow Cfd Code and Kirchhoff Surface Integral written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An acoustic prediction capability for supersonic axisymmetric jets was developed on the basis of OVERFLOW Navier-Stokes CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) code of NASA Langley Research Center. Reynolds-averaged turbulent stresses in the flow field are modeled with the aid of Spalart-Allmaras one-equation turbulence model. Appropriate acoustic and outflow boundary conditions were implemented to compute time-dependent acoustic pressure in the nonlinear source-field. Based on the specification of acoustic pressure, its temporal and normal derivatives on the Kirchhoff surface, the near-field and the far-field sound pressure levels are computed via Kirchhoff surface integral, with the Kirchhoff surface chosen to enclose the nonlinear sound source region described by the CFD code. The methods are validated by a comparison of the predictions of sound pressure levels with the available data for an axisymmetric turbulent supersonic (Mach 2) perfectly expanded jet. Kandula, Max and Caimi, Raoul and Steinrock, T. (Technical Monitor) Kennedy Space Center NASA/TM-2001-210263, NAS 1.15:210263
Download or read book Simulation of Supersonic Jet Noise with the Adaptation of Overflow Cfd Code and Kirchhoff Surface Integral NASA written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Simulation of Supersonic Jet Noise with the Adaptation of Overflow CFD Code and Kirchhoff Surface Integral written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Simulation of supersonic jet noise with the adaptation of overflow CFD code and Kirchhoff surface integral written by Max Kandula and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book NEAR FIELD SCREECH NOISE COMPUTATION FOR AN UNDEREXPANDED SUPERSONIC JET BY THE CE SE METHOD NASA TM 2001 210958 DEC 6 2001 written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Generation and Radiation of Supersonic Jet Noise Append 2 Shock associated noise data written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Development of Computational Aeroacoustics Code for Jet Noise and Flow Prediction written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-20 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accurate prediction of jet fan and exhaust plume flow and noise generation and propagation is very important in developing advanced aircraft engines that will pass current and future noise regulations. In jet fan flows as well as exhaust plumes, two major sources of noise are present: large-scale, coherent instabilities and small-scale turbulent eddies. In previous work for the NASA Glenn Research Center, three strategies have been explored in an effort to computationally predict the noise radiation from supersonic jet exhaust plumes. In order from the least expensive computationally to the most expensive computationally, these are: 1) Linearized Euler equations (LEE). 2) Very Large Eddy Simulations (VLES). 3) Large Eddy Simulations (LES). The first method solves the linearized Euler equations (LEE). These equations are obtained by linearizing about a given mean flow and the neglecting viscous effects. In this way, the noise from large-scale instabilities can be found for a given mean flow. The linearized Euler equations are computationally inexpensive, and have produced good noise results for supersonic jets where the large-scale instability noise dominates, as well as for the tone noise from a jet engine blade row. However, these linear equations do not predict the absolute magnitude of the noise; instead, only the relative magnitude is predicted. Also, the predicted disturbances do not modify the mean flow, removing a physical mechanism by which the amplitude of the disturbance may be controlled. Recent research for isolated airfoils' indicates that this may not affect the solution greatly at low frequencies. The second method addresses some of the concerns raised by the LEE method. In this approach, called Very Large Eddy Simulation (VLES), the unsteady Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations are solved directly using a high-accuracy computational aeroacoustics numerical scheme. With the addition of a two-equation turbulence model and the use of a relatively c
Download or read book Large scale Simulation of Supersonic Jet Noise written by S. H. Shih and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Jet Aeroacoustics written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress associated with research in (1) physics and prediction of turbulent mixing noise from supersonic jets, and (2) numerical simulation of supersonic jet noise is reported. Tam, Christopher Langley Research Center NASA-CR-203579, NAS 1.26:203579 NAG1-1776...
Download or read book Computational Aeroacoustics and Numerical Simulation of Supersonic Jets written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-30 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research project has been a computational study of computational aeroacoustics algorithms and numerical simulations of the flow and noise of supersonic jets. During this study a new method for the implementation of solid wall boundary conditions for complex geometries in three dimensions has been developed. In addition, a detailed study of the simulation of the flow in and noise from supersonic circular and rectangular jets has been conducted. Extensive comparisons have been made with experimental measurements. A summary of the results of the research program are attached as the main body of this report in the form of two publications. Also, the report lists the names of the students who were supported by this grant, their degrees, and the titles of their dissertations. In addition, a list of presentations and publications made by the Principal Investigators and the research students is also included. Morris, Philip J. and Long, Lyle N. Langley Research Center NAG1-1479...
Download or read book A Fluid acoustic Coupled Simulation of Supersonic Jet Noise written by K. Viswanathan and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Aeroacoustics of Supersonic Coaxial Jets written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-23 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Instability waves have been established as the dominant source of mixing noise radiating into the downstream arc of a supersonic jet when the waves have phase velocities that are supersonic relative to ambient conditions. Recent theories for supersonic jet noise have used the concepts of growing and decaying linear instability waves for predicting radiated noise. This analysis is extended to the prediction of noise radiation from supersonic coaxial jets. Since the analysis requires a known mean flow and the coaxial jet mean flow is not described easily in terms of analytic functions, a numerical prediction is made for its development. The Reynolds averaged, compressible, boundary layer equations are solved using a mixing length turbulence model. Empirical correlations are developed for the effects of velocity and temperature ratios and Mach number. Both normal and inverted velocity profile coaxial jets are considered. Comparisons with measurements for both single and coaxial jets show good agreement. The results from mean flow and stability calculations are used to predict the noise radiation from coaxial jets with different operating conditions. Comparisons are made between different coaxial jets and a single equivalent jet with the same total thrust, mass flow, and exit area. Results indicate that normal velocity profile jets can have noise reductions compared to the single equivalent jet. No noise reductions are found for inverted velocity profile jets operated at the minimum noise condition compared to the single equivalent jet. However, it is inferred that changes in area ratio may provide noise reduction benefits for inverted velocity profile jets. Dahl, Milo D. Glenn Research Center AEROACOUSTICS; COAXIAL FLOW; GAS JETS; JET AIRCRAFT NOISE; NOISE PREDICTION (AIRCRAFT); NOISE REDUCTION; SUPERSONIC JET FLOW; COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS; FLOW STABILITY; MACH NUMBER; MIXING LENGTH FLOW THEORY; TEMPERATURE RATIO; VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION...
Download or read book Predictions of Supersonic Jet Mixing and Shock Associated Noise Compared with Measured Far Field Data written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-05-22 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Codes for predicting supersonic jet mixing and broadband shock-associated noise were assessed using a database containing noise measurements of a jet issuing from a convergent nozzle. Two types of codes were used to make predictions. Fast running codes containing empirical models were used to compute both the mixing noise component and the shock-associated noise component of the jet noise spectrum. One Reynolds-averaged, Navier-Stokes-based code was used to compute only the shock-associated noise. To enable the comparisons of the predicted component spectra with data, the measured total jet noise spectra were separated into mixing noise and shock-associated noise components. Comparisons were made for 1/3-octave spectra and some power spectral densities using data from jets operating at 24 conditions covering essentially 6 fully expanded Mach numbers with 4 total temperature ratios. Dahl, Milo D. Glenn Research Center JET MIXING FLOW; JET AIRCRAFT NOISE; SUPERSONIC JET FLOW; AERODYNAMIC NOISE; NOISE MEASUREMENT; NOISE SPECTRA; FLUID JETS; MACH NUMBER; PREDICTIONS; SHOCK WAVES; TEMPERATURE RATIO
Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Supersonic Jet Noise Phenomena written by L. N. Sankar and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Simulation of Supersonic Jet Noise Reduction Using Fluid Inserts for Low Bypass Ratio Turbofans written by Chitrarth Prasad and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The design constraints on jet engines for high performance supersonic military aircraft require lower bypass ratios and supersonic exhaust velocities, which result in very high noise levels. This is a great concern to the US Navy as the noise generated from the jet exhaust of high performance supersonic military aircraft can affect the hearing and performance of personnel working in close proximity of the aircraft. There have been reports about the US Department of Veteran Affairs spending over hundreds of millions of dollars in disability payments for hearing loss compensation to former Navy personnel. In addition to this, jet noise is also a source of annoyance in communities in the vicinity of airbases and military training routes.Over the years, several noise reduction methods have been proposed with varying levels of success. The most effective noise reduction strategies include the installation of chevrons, and the use of corrugated seals, among many others. One primary disadvantage of these technologies is that they are passive technologies and cannot be switched off or modified after take-off and hence may reduce overall aircraft performance. An active, though steady, noise reduction technology is the use of fluid inserts in the divergent section of a converging-diverging nozzle. The fluid inserts consist of rows of injectors that inject a small amount of bypass air into the diverging section of the nozzle. It has been shown that by altering the configuration and operating conditions of the fluid inserts, noise reduction for both mixing and shock noise can be achieved. Since this blowing can be controlled, the fluid inserts can be switched off or modified after take-off to minimize any performance penalty to the aircraft.Although considerable experimental research has been performed to explore the effects of fluid inserts on the jet exhaust, the available data have been found to be insufficient to correlate the noise reduction with changes in the flow-field due to the noise reduction device. The present study is an extension to the previousresearch on fluid inserts that uses Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with the Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings (FWH) analogy for farfield noise prediction. The simulations are carried out using a commercially available CFD package, STAR-CCM+. The project aims to simulate and analyze the unsteady flow changes associated withthe noise reduction device to help understand the detailed mechanisms for the observed noise reductions.Different fluid insert configurations are used to analyze the effect of individual injector placement in a fluid insert on noise generation. It is observed that the changes in upstream noise correlate extremely well with the shock structure of the fluid insert jets downstream of the nozzle exit. Further insight into the noisereduction patterns is obtained by using two-point space time correlations and the use of the modal techniques such as Proper Orthogonal Decomposition on the near-field data on the FWH surface, which show that fluid inserts reduce the amplitude of the noise radiating coherent structures. Using Doaks Momentum Potential Theory, it is observed that the changes associated with fluid insertson the hydrodynamic and acoustic modes correlate well with the far-field noise reduction.
Download or read book The Generation and Radiation of Supersonic Jet Noise written by Lockheed-Georgia Company and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
