Download or read book Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cements to a Densely Sintered AL2O3 Ceramic Material written by Wedad Yassin Awliya and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Influence of Silanes on the Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cements to Zirconia written by Figen Akyelken Gökkaya and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Tensile Bond Strength of Four All ceramic Systems to Dentin written by Olga A. Efstratopoulou and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Effects of Using a One Bottle Monobond Etch Prime on Shear Bond Strength of Resin Adhesive Cement to Ceramic Material written by Michael A. Tong and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Shear Bond Strength of Self adhesive Resin Cements to Composite Core Materials written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Assessment of the Bond Strength Between Resin Cement and Lithium Disilicate Based Glass Ceramics with Different Chemical Composition and Surface Treatments written by Muna Jr Bebsh and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective: The purpose of this research project is to evaluate and compare the effect of different surface treatments on surface properties. Also the effect of different surface treatments with silane coupling agents on the bond strengths between resin cement and four CAD/CAM lithium disilicate-based glass ceramics (LDGC). Materials and methods: This study had three levels of analyses. Part I: The physicochemical analyses of four CAD/CAM LDGC surfaces. The surface physicochemical compositions of the four LDGC products (e.max CAD, Vita Suprinity, Celtra Duo, n!ce) were analyzed using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). In addition, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to analyze the microstructure of LDGC. Part II: The effect of different surface treatments on the micromorphology and the roughness of four CAD/CAM lithium disilicate- based glass ceramics Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to measure the surface roughness and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to analyze the changes in the surface micromorphology. Part III: The effect of an experimental silane coupling agent (TEOS) with different surface treatments on bond strength of four CAD /CAM lithium disilicate-based glass-ceramics. The shear bond strength between the ceramic surface and resin cement was tested using shear bond testing after a 30 day storage in distilled water. Results: The chemical composition percentage on the nano surfaces of the LGGC changed after hydrofluoric acid treatment. Different surface treatments produced different values of roughness. The highest shear bond strength values were found with the use of hydrofluoric acid treatment and the combination of both hydrofluoric acid and sandblasting followed by manufacturer's recommendation of silane coupling application. Conclusion: Surface treatments and silane coupling agents play a significant role to obtain reliable bond strengths between resin cement and LDGC restorations.

Download or read book Exploring the Role of Zirconia Surface Treatments on the Properties and the Material s Bonding to Resin Cement written by Mahmood Abu Ruja' and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objectives: 1. To evaluate the bond strength of yttria-tetragonal zirconia polycrystalline (Y-TZP), lithium-disilicate, and feldspathic ceramics to 10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate (MDP)-containing and non-MDP resin cements. 2. To evaluate the effect of ultrashort-pulse laser (UPL) on surface treatment on Y-TZP surface properties, the material's bond strength to resin cement, and the effect of thermal stress on bond strength. Methods: Lithium-disilicate (LD), feldspathic porcelain (FP), and Y-TZP blocks received surface treatment according to the manufacturer recommendations (LD and FP: hydrofluoric acid, Y-TZP: alumina-blasting), and were luted to human dentin using MDP-containing (UL) or non-MDP adhesive system (UN). Specimens were microtensile tested. Fully-sintered Y-TZP received either no treatment (CTL) or one treatment of: ALB, SIL, or UPL. UPL consisted of either dots (LSD) or lines (LSL) patterns. Surface roughness, contact angle, and crystalline phases were evaluated. Y-TZP were cemented to composite using resin-based cement combined with a silane and MDP-containing adhesive. Specimens were incubated for 48 hours, then microtensile tested directly or after thermocycling. Results: The type of ceramic and the resin cement both had significant effects on bond strength (P≤.001). Y-TZP showed significantly lower bond strength (p.

Download or read book EFFECTIVENESS OF UNIVERSAL ADHESIVE BONDING AGENTS ON THE SHEAR BOND STRENGTH TO LITHIUM DISILICATE CERAMICS written by Mohammed AlRabiah and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: All-ceramic restorations have excellent esthetic outcomes compared with other restorative materials. Lithium disilicate is classified as one of many silica-based all-ceramic materials. Currently, companies have provided single-step adhesives, known as universal adhesives, compatible with different restorative materials including lithium disilicate. Many studies have reported greater bond strengths when using a silane to treat the lithium disilicate before applying the bonding agent. Moreover, few studies were published comparing the bond strength when using the universal adhesive alone. Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare shear bond strength of three universal adhesives to lithium disilicate ceramic restorative material. Materials and Methods: Three universal adhesive bonding agents were selected from commercially available adhesives. 408 IPS e.max CAD ceramic discs were processed, fired, and etched for 20s. The specimens were divided into six groups. The first three groups used the universal adhesive directly. The remaining three groups were treated with silane. Then, a composite resin cylinder was placed on top of the adhesive using a bonding jig. Each group was subdivided into four equal subgroups (n = 17), subjected to different aging simulation procedures: 24 h, one month with 5000 thermocycles, two months with 5000 cycles, and three months with 5000 cycles. Then, specimens were debonded using shear force by a universal testing machine (MTS). Results: Shear bond strength was greater with silane than without silane (p

Download or read book Bonding Properties of an Experimental Chemically Cured Resin Cement written by Alessandra Dagostin and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Effect of Curing Sequence on Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cement to Dentin written by Abdullah Sulaiman A. Al-Swuailem and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Effects of Etching Duration on the Surface Roughness Surface Loss Flexural Strength and Shear Bond Strength to a Resin Cement of E max Cad Glass Ceramic written by Hanan Al-Johani and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: EFFECTS OF ETCHING DURATION ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS, SURFACE LOSS, FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF E. MAX CAD GLASS CERAMIC AND SHEAR BOND STRENGTH TO A RESIN CEMENT Background: Long-term retention of ceramic restorations is dependent on the bond strength of the luting resin to both the tooth and porcelain substrates. In order to achieve successful bonding, the surface of the porcelain substrate must be modified to increase the surface roughness, and this can be achieved chemically by hydrofluoric (HF) acid etching. However, prolonged HF acid etching has shown to have a weakening effect on the evaluated lithium disilicate glass-ceramics. Therefore, it is essential to quantify the required etching duration of HF acid to minimize the possible deleterious effects on ceramic strength while maximizing the bond strength to tooth structure. Objectives: To evaluate the effects of HF acid etching duration on the surface roughness, surface loss, flexural strength, and shear bond strength of IPS e.max CAD (Ivoclar Vivadent) lithium disilicate-based glass ceramic to a resin cement. Hypothesis: The differences in HF acid etching durations will not have a significant effect on the surface roughness, surface loss, flexural strength, or shear bond strength of IPS e.max CAD to a resin cement. Methods: 168 specimens were prepared from IPS e.max CAD blocks. All specimens were polished and sonically cleaned in distilled water. Specimens were fired in the vacuum pump furnace according to the manufacturer's instructions. Specimens were then divided into 4 groups, according to etching durations, then further divided into 3 subgroups, according to the properties tested. Group A was not etched (control), Groups B, C and D were etched with 5-percent HF acid (IPS Ceramic Etching gel, Ivoclar Vivadent) for 20 s, 60 s and 90 s respectively. The morphologies of both etched and non-etched surfaces in specimens of subgroup 1 of each etching group (n = 16/group) were observed under scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In addition, non-contact surface profilometry (Proscan 2000) was used to calculate the surface loss and to examine the surface roughness of the etched ceramic surfaces and roughness values (Ra, Rq) were documented for each group. Furthermore, etched specimens of subgroup 2 (n = 16/group) were silanated (Monobond Plus, Ivoclar Vivadent) and cemented with a resin cement (Multilink Automix, Ivoclar Vivadent). The shear bond strength (SBS) was measured using a universal mechanical testing machine. For each etching group, subgroup 3 specimens (n = 10/group) were loaded to failure in a three-point bending test to measure their flexural strength values using a universal mechanical testing machine. Data for surface roughness, surface loss, and flexural strength were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), to identify the significant effects of different HF acid etching durations. Data for shear bond strength test were analyzed using two-way ANOVA to test the effects of etching duration, storage for 24 hours/thermocycling, and their interaction. All pair-wise comparisons from ANOVA analysis were made using Fisher's Protected Least Significant Differences to control the overall significance level at 5 percent. Results: Difference in HF etching durations did not have a significant effect on surface roughness values Ra or Rq (p = 0.3408; p = 0.3245) respectively, but had a significant effect on surface loss (p = 0.0006). SBS values were not significantly different between experimental groups (p = 0.4650); however, SBS values after 24-h storage were significantly higher than that found after thermocycling (p = 0.0166) among different etching durations. Finally, different HF etching durations did not have a significant effect on flexural strength values (p = 0.1260). Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, different HF etching durations did not have a significant effect on surface roughness, flexural strength, or shear bond strength of IPS e.max CAD. However, the different etching durations significantly affected the surface loss of the lithium disilicate glass ceramics.

Download or read book Aspects of Adhesion Between CAD CAM Ceramics and Resin Cements written by Tian Tian and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Aspects of adhesion between CAD/CAM ceramics and resin cements" by Tian, Tian, 田恬, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Glass ceramics are one of the preferred choices in the case for preservation of tooth structure. They also exhibit excellent aesthetic outcomes, and life-like translucency. Moreover, glass ceramics can provide better adhesion to the underlying tooth preparation, compared with metal-bonded ceramics and oxide ceramics. This is achieved by application of HF etching and silanization, followed by bonding with resin cement. The resin cement is applied as the means to provide a seal, adhesion and 'filler' in the small space that exists between a restoration and prepared tooth. These unique properties have given rise to expanded restoration designs for glass ceramics in comparison to other ceramics, e.g., veneers, inlays or onlays. Hence, durable and stable adhesion is strongly required for the long-term success of these restorations. The aim of this project was to evaluate the durability of adhesion between CAD/CAM ceramics and resin cements as well as the effect of different factors on long-term ceramic adhesion. In the first experiment, two bonding models were compared and contrasted using a microtensile bond strength test. Two surface treatments and two resin cements were also examined. Ceramic to ceramic, as a bonding model, was found to be better than a ceramic to resin composite model. Surface treatments and resin cements had a significant effect on the microtensile bond strength. The second experiment aimed to evaluate the stability of long-term adhesion using six resin luting cements when bonded to three different CAD/CAM ceramics in water over 12 months. According to the outcomes of this study, VITA Suprinity(R) and VITA Enamic(R) demonstrated better long-term adhesion compared to IPS e.max(R) CAD. Furthermore, the microtensile bond strengths of ceramic and resin cement decreased up to 3 months but thereafter became relatively stable. Different resin cements showed different bonding behaviour during prolonged storage time. The third study examined the effect of two etching times on long-term ceramic adhesion and the effect of six resin luting cements on durability of adhesion. This study indicated that prolonged etching time could increase the microtensile bond strength of glass ceramics in the short-term, however, different etching times did not have an obvious influence on the long-term adhesion. In the fourth experiment, an evaluation of sorption, solubility and dimensional change of six resin luting cements immersed in various storage media was undertaken. Significant differences were observed in the sorption, solubility and dimensional change of the cements when exposed to the different storage media over time. The objective of the last experiment was to evaluate the effect of immersion time and media on fracture toughness of six resin cements. It was concluded that fracture toughness varied among the cements and the value decreased over time. Furthermore, the three storage media evaluated in this study seemed to not have had a significant effect on the fracture toughness. It was concluded that, in general, lower sorption, solubility and dimensional change in resin cements seems to produce a higher fracture toughness and microtensile bond strength to glass ceramics. Subjects: Dental resins CAD/CAM systems Dental ceramics

Download or read book Bond Strength of Finesse All Ceramic to Composite Resin Cement written by Jane Brodsky and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Shear Bond Strength of Combining Resin Cements with Varying Bonding Agents written by Christopher Merkley and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Ceramic Joining written by Mel M. Schwartz and published by ASM International(OH). This book was released on 1990 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date and comprehensive source that covers every aspect of fine or advanced ceramic materials and their joining.

Download or read book The Effect of Surface Treatments on Shear Bond Strengths of Different Resin Cements and a Composite Core Material written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Ceramic Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: