Download or read book From Complex Sentences to a Formal Semantic Representation using Syntactic Text Simplification and Open Information Extraction written by Christina Niklaus and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-29 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work presents a discourse-aware Text Simplification approach that splits and rephrases complex English sentences within the semantic context in which they occur. Based on a linguistically grounded transformation stage, complex sentences are transformed into shorter utterances with a simple canonical structure that can be easily analyzed by downstream applications. To avoid breaking down the input into a disjointed sequence of statements that is difficult to interpret, the author incorporates the semantic context between the split propositions in the form of hierarchical structures and semantic relationships, thus generating a novel representation of complex assertions that puts a semantic layer on top of the simplified sentences. In a second step, she leverages the semantic hierarchy of minimal propositions to improve the performance of Open IE frameworks. She shows that such systems benefit in two dimensions. First, the canonical structure of the simplified sentences facilitates the extraction of relational tuples, leading to an improved precision and recall of the extracted relations. Second, the semantic hierarchy can be leveraged to enrich the output of existing Open IE approaches with additional meta-information, resulting in a novel lightweight semantic representation for complex text data in the form of normalized and context-preserving relational tuples.
Download or read book Sentence Transformation Patterns written by May and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-29 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sentence Transformation Patterns
Download or read book Sentence Types and Word Order Patterns in Written Arabic written by Yishai Peled and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2008-11-30 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sentence types and word-order patterns in Arabic have been a matter of debate and controversy for a long period of time. They were hotly discussed by the medieval Arab grammarians and continue to be a major topic of discussion among modern scholars. This book describes the development of the medieval grammarians' theory of sentence types; a development from the theory of ‘amal, which lies at the heart of medieval Arabic grammatical tradition. Each major topic is discussed with a view to explore the basic principles underlying the medieval grammarians' arguments. Special attention is given to conceptual problems arising from conflicts with the theory of ‘amal. This is followed by an assessment of the contributions made by modern scholars to the analysis and description of the constructions involved. Modern Arabists and linguists are shown to have concentrated on word-order patterns rather than on sentence types, placing special emphasis on the functional aspects of word order variations in Arabic.
Download or read book Conceptual Modeling ER 2005 written by Christian Kop and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-11-15 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conceptual modeling is fundamental to any domain where one must cope with complex real-world situations and systems because it fosters communication - tween technology experts and those who would bene?t from the application of those technologies. Conceptual modeling is the key mechanism for und- standing and representing the domains of information system and database - gineering but also increasingly for other domains including the new “virtual” e-environmentsandtheinformationsystemsthatsupportthem.Theimportance of conceptual modeling in software engineering is evidenced by recent interest in “model-drivenarchitecture”and“extremenon-programming”.Conceptualm- eling also plays a prominent rolein various technical disciplines and in the social sciences. The Annual International Conference on Conceptual Modeling (referred to as the ER Conference) provides a central forum for presenting and discussing current research and applications in which conceptual modeling is the major emphasis. In keeping with this tradition, ER 2005, the 24th ER Conference, spanned the spectrum of conceptual modeling including research and practice in areas such as theories of concepts and ontologies underlying conceptual m- eling, methods and tools for developing and communicating conceptual models, and techniques for transforming conceptual models into e?ective (information) system implementations. Moreover, new areas of conceptual modeling incl- ing Semantic Web services and the interdependencies of conceptual modeling with knowledge-based, logical and linguistic theories and approaches were also addressed.
Download or read book Object Oriented Design Knowledge Principles Heuristics and Best Practices written by Garz s, Javier and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2006-07-31 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The software engineering community has advanced greatly in recent years and we currently have numerous defined items of knowledge, such as standards, methodologies, methods, metrics, techniques, languages, patterns, knowledge related to processes, concepts, etc.The main objective of this book is to give a unified and global vision about Micro-Architectural Design Knowledge, analyzing the main techniques, experiences and methods"--Provided by publisher.
Download or read book Design of New Weave Patterns written by Radostina A. Angelova and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a systematic study on methods used for the creation of weave patterns for simple structures. Firstly, it explains known techniques for designing new weave patterns classified as patterns merge, motifs, patterns insertion and change of the displacement number. These are discussed as possibilities to create different textures and weaving effects supported by figures of patterns, colour view, and fabric appearance simulation. Secondly, it explains original methods for design of new weave patterns based on Boolean operations, musical scores, written texts and braille alphabet, including transformations performed, advantages/disadvantages, possible applications and designs.
Download or read book Teachig And Learning Of Linguistics written by Shalini Wadhwa and published by Sarup & Sons. This book was released on 2005 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Text Speech and Dialogue written by Petr Sojka and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-02 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Text, Speech, and Dialogue, TSD 2016, held in Brno, CzechRepublic, in September 2016. The 62 papers presented together with 3 abstracts of invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 127 submissions. They focus on topics such as corpora and language resources; speech recognition; tagging, classification and parsing of text and speech; speech and spoken language generation; semantic processing of text and speech; integrating applications of text and speech processing; automatic dialogue systems; as well as multimodal techniques and modelling.
Download or read book Linguistics in remedial English written by John C. Fisher and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book English For Business written by Sabda Dian Nurani Siahaan, S.Pd., M.B.A. and published by Merdeka Kreasi Group. This book was released on 2023-11-01 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: this book discusses the 16 tenses in English. The basis that must be mastered by students to understand English is mastery of the 16 tenses. This is a guideline for students to be able to speak and write in English. Chapter 2 of this book deals with self introduction. Introducing yourself using English is a basic skill that must be possessed by students both in front of the class, during meetings, and also in everyday life. Chapter 3 in this book discusses Meeting. In this chapter students will practice speaking English during business meetings. This ability needs for prospective entrepreneur students are able to lead or attend meetings in the future. Chapter 4 in this book discusses telephoning. Telephoning is one of the activities that is carried out in everyday life and also in business. In this chapter students will be trained on how to make telephone calls using English. Chapter 5 in this book discusses Written Documentation, which is about business letters and also writing emails. Chapter 6 in the book discusses Marketing and Sales, namely regarding the 4P Product, Price, Place, and Promotion, as well as types of business strategies. Chapters 7, 8, 9 and 10 describe in detail about the strategies for Business Trips, Finance and Banking, Job Interviews, and Business Culture In Various Countries.
Download or read book Pattern Recognition in Bioinformatics written by Visakan Kadirkamanathan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-08-31 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Bioinformatics, PRIB 2009, held in Sheffield, UK, in September 2009. The 38 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The topics covered by these papers range from image analysis for biomedical data to systems biology. The conference aims at crating a focus for the development and application of pattern recognition techniques in the biological domain.
Download or read book Intelligent Chinese Language Pattern And Speech Processing written by Patrick S P Wang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1988-07-01 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the past few years, there has been a growing interest in the study of artificial intelligence and rule-based expert systems. Their research and development have progressed very rapidly to a point where many theorems and principles can be applied to solve realistic problems. This volume, containing highly selected papers from the International Conference on Chinese and Oriental Languages Computing (1987) is perhaps the first one ever to systematically present papers and articles incorporating such intelligence technologies into Chinese language computing. The 12 articles are classified into 3 sections, namely, (1) knowledge-based systems, (2) speech processing and recognition, and (3) character recognition and knowledge pattern representation.
Download or read book The Pedagogy of Confidence written by Yvette Jackson and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2011-04-14 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In her new book, prominent professional developer Yvette Jackson focuses on students' strengths, rather than their weaknesses, To reinvigorate educators to inspire learning and high intellectual performance. Through the lens of educational psychology and historical reforms, Jackson responds To The faltering motivation and confidence of educators in terms of its effects on closing the achievement gap. The author seeks to "rekindle the belief in the vast capacity of underachieving urban students," and offers strategies to help educators inspire intellectual performance. Jackson proposes that a paradigm shift towards a focus on strengths will reinvigorate educators' passion for teaching and belief in their ability to raise the intellectual achievement of their students. Jackson addresses how educators can systematically support the development of motivation, reflective and cognitive skills, and high performance when standards and assessments are predisposed to non-conceptual methods. Furthermore, she examines challenges and offers strategies for dealing with cultural disconnects, The influence of new technologies, and language preferences of students.
Download or read book Thucydides War Narrative written by Carolyn Dewald and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2006-02-12 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a sustained analysis of the connections between narrative structure and meaning in the History of the Peloponnesian War, Carolyn Dewald's study revolves around a curious aspect of Thucydides' work: the first ten years of the war's history are formed on principles quite different from those shaping the years that follow. Although aspects of this change in style have been recognized in previous scholarship, Dewald has rigorously analyzed how its various elements are structured, used, and related to each other. Her study argues that these changes in style and organization reflect how Thucydides' own understanding of the war changed over time. Throughout, however, the History's narrative structure bears witness to Thucydides' dialogic efforts to depict the complexities of rational choice and behavior on the part of the war's combatants, as well as his own authorial interest in accuracy of representation. In her introduction and conclusion, Dewald explores some ways in which details of style and narrative structure are central to the larger theoretical issue of history's ability to meaningfully represent the past. She also surveys changes in historiography in the past quarter-century and considers how Thucydidean scholarship has reflected and responded to larger cultural trends.
Download or read book Progress in Pattern Recognition 1 written by L.N. Kanal and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Pattern Recognition 1
Download or read book The Elements of English written by William Branford and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-07-03 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1967, this book was based on new descriptions of English emerging from recent research. It provides an introduction to the study of the English language for the first-year university student. It will also be invaluable to all those concerned with the teaching and learning of English as a foreign or second language, particularly the teacher in training and the university student.
