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Book Essays on Semiparametric Estimation of Multinomial Discrete Choice Models

Download or read book Essays on Semiparametric Estimation of Multinomial Discrete Choice Models written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first chapter I propose a semiparametric estimator that allows for a flexible form of heteroskedasticity for multinomial discrete choice (MDC) models. Despite being semiparametric, the rate of convergence of the smoothed maximum score (SMS) estimator is not affected by the number of alternative choices. I show the strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator. The rate of convergence of the SMS estimator for MDC models can be made arbitrarily close to the inverse of the square root of the sample size, which is the same as the rate of convergence of Horowitz's (1992) SMS estimator for the binary response model. Monte Carlo experiments provide evidence that the proposed estimator has a smaller mean squared error than both the conditional logit estimator and the maximum score estimator when heteroskedasticity exists. I apply the SMS estimator to study the college decisions of high school graduates using a subset of Chilean data from 2011. The estimation results of the SMS estimator differ significantly from the results of the conditional logit estimator, which suggests possible misspecification of parametric models and the usefulness of considering the SMS estimator as an alternative for estimating MDC models. Many MDC applications include potentially endogenous regressors. To allow for endogeneity, in the second chapter I propose a two-stage instrumental variables estimator where the endogenous variable is replaced by a linear estimate, and then the preference parameters in the MDC equation are estimated by the SMS estimator described in the first chapter. In neither stage do I specify the distribution of the error terms, so this two-stage estimation method is semiparametric. This estimator is a generalization of the estimator proposed by Fox (2007). Fox suggests applying the maximum score estimator in the second stage of estimation. This chapter is the first to derive the statistical properties of an estimator allowing for endogeneity in this semiparametric setting. The two-stage instrument variables estimator is consistent when the linear function of instrument variables and other covariates can rank order the choice probabilities. The second chapter also provides results of some Monte Carlo experiments.

Book Semiparametric Estimation of Binary Discrete Choice Models

Download or read book Semiparametric Estimation of Binary Discrete Choice Models written by Margarida Genius and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Semiparametric Identification and Estimation of Discrete Choice Models for Bundles

Download or read book Semiparametric Identification and Estimation of Discrete Choice Models for Bundles written by Fu Ouyang and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Discrete Choice Methods with Simulation

Download or read book Discrete Choice Methods with Simulation written by Kenneth Train and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-01-13 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of contents

Book Semiparametric Estimation of Discrete Choice Models

Download or read book Semiparametric Estimation of Discrete Choice Models written by Trueman Scott Thompson and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Applied Discrete Choice Modelling

Download or read book Applied Discrete Choice Modelling written by David A. Hensher and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-09 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1981. Discrete-choice modelling is an area of econometrics where significant advances have been made at the research level. This book presents an overview of these advances, explaining the theory underlying the model, and explores its various applications. It shows how operational choice models can be used, and how they are particularly useful for a better understanding of consumer demand theory. It discusses particular problems connected with the model and its use, and reports on the authors’ own empirical research. This is a comprehensive survey of research developments in discrete choice modelling and its applications.

Book Essays on Discrete Choice Models

Download or read book Essays on Discrete Choice Models written by Wei Song and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation focuses on the identification and estimation of discrete choice models. In practice, if the error term is independent of the covariates and follows some known distribu- tion, the discrete choice model is usually estimated using some parametric estimator, such as Probit and Logit. However, when the distribution of the error is unknown, misspecification would in general cause the estimators inconsistent even if the independence between the covariates and the error still holds. The two chapters relax the assumptions on the error distribution in the discrete choice models and propose semiparametric estimators.

Book Semiparametric Bayesian Estimation of Dynamic Discrete Choice Models

Download or read book Semiparametric Bayesian Estimation of Dynamic Discrete Choice Models written by Andriy Norets and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We propose a tractable semiparametric estimation method for dynamic discrete choice models. The distribution of additive utility shocks is modeled by location-scale mixtures of extreme value distributions with varying numbers of mixture components. Our approach exploits the analytical tractability of extreme value distributions and the flexibility of the location-scale mixtures. We implement the Bayesian approach to inference using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo and an approximately optimal reversible jump algorithm. For binary dynamic choice model, our approach delivers estimation results that are consistent with the previous literature. We also apply the proposed method to multinomial choice models, for which previous literature does not provide tractable estimation methods in general settings without distributional assumptions on the utility shocks. In our simulation experiments, we show that the standard dynamic logit model can deliver misleading results, especially about counterfactuals, when the shocks are not extreme value distributed. Our semiparametric approach delivers reliable inference in these settings. We develop theoretical results on approximations by location-scale mixtures in an appropriate distance and posterior concentration of the set identified utility parameters and the distribution of shocks in the model.

Book Estimating Semi Parametric Panel Multinomial Choice Models Using Cyclic Monotonicity

Download or read book Estimating Semi Parametric Panel Multinomial Choice Models Using Cyclic Monotonicity written by Xiaoxia Shi and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper proposes a new semi-parametric identification and estimation approach to multinomial choice models in a panel data setting with individual fixed effects. Our approach is based on cyclic monotonicity, which is a defining convex-analytic feature of the random utility framework underlying multinomial choice models. From the cyclic monotonicity property, we derive identifying inequalities without requiring any shape restrictions for the distribution of the random utility shocks. These inequalities point identify model parameters under straightforward assumptions on the covariates. We propose a consistent estimator based on these inequalities.

Book Identification of Semiparametric Discrete Choice Models

Download or read book Identification of Semiparametric Discrete Choice Models written by T. Scott Thompson and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Oxford Handbook of Applied Nonparametric and Semiparametric Econometrics and Statistics

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Applied Nonparametric and Semiparametric Econometrics and Statistics written by Jeffrey Racine and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-04 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, edited by Jeffrey Racine, Liangjun Su, and Aman Ullah, contains the latest research on nonparametric and semiparametric econometrics and statistics. Chapters by leading international econometricians and statisticians highlight the interface between econometrics and statistical methods for nonparametric and semiparametric procedures.

Book Identification in Some Discrete Choice Models

Download or read book Identification in Some Discrete Choice Models written by Eric Mbakop and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper develops a new computational method that generates all the conditional moment inequalities that characterize the identified set of the parametric components of several semi- parametric panel data models of discrete choice. I consider very flexible models that only impose weak distributional restrictions on the joint distribution of the covariates, fixed effects and shocks. By exploiting the discreteness and convexity of the problem, I show that the identified set of the parametric component of the model can be characterized from the extreme points of a polytope which I describe explicitly. A direct implication of this observation is that finding all the inequalities that characterize the sharp identified set can be viewed as a purely computational problem, and any algorithm that can retrieve all the extreme points of our polytopes recovers all the inequality restrictions that characterize the identified set. The determination of all the extreme points of a polytope is a computational difficult task, and I exploit the particular structure the polytopes that occur in discrete choice models to propose an algorithm that works well for problems of moderate size. The algorithm is used to re-derive many known results: The algorithm can, for instance, recover all the conditional moment inequalities that were found in Manski 1987, Pakes and Porter 2021 and Khan, Ponomareva, and Tamer 2021. I also use the algorithm to generate some new conditional moment inequalities under alternative distributional assumptions, as well to generate new inequalities in some cases that were left open in Pakes and Porter 2021 and Khan, Ponomareva, and Tamer 2021.

Book Random Projection Estimation of Discrete Choice Models with Large Choice Sets

Download or read book Random Projection Estimation of Discrete Choice Models with Large Choice Sets written by Khai Chiong and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We introduce sparse random projection, an important tool from machine learning, for the estimation of discrete-choice models with high-dimensional choice sets. First, the high-dimensional data are compressed into a lower-dimensional Euclidean space using random projections. In the second step, estimation proceeds using the cyclic monotonicity inequalities implied by the multinomial choice model; the estimation procedure is semi-parametric and does not require explicit distributional assumptions to be made regarding the random utility errors. The random projection procedure is justified via the Johnson-Lindenstrauss Lemma: - the pairwise distances between data points are preserved during data compression, which we exploit to show convergence of our estimator. The estimator works well in computational simulation and in a application to a real-world supermarket scanner dataset.

Book Counterfactual Estimation in Semiparametric Discrete Choice Models

Download or read book Counterfactual Estimation in Semiparametric Discrete Choice Models written by Khai Chiong and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We show how to construct bounds on counterfactual choice probabilities in semiparametric discrete-choice models. Our procedure is based on cyclic monotonicity, a convex-analytic property of the random utility discrete-choice model. These bounds are useful for typical counterfactual exercises in aggregate discrete-choice demand models. In our semiparametric approach, we do not specify the parametric distribution for the utility shocks, thus accommodating a wide variety of substitution patterns among alternatives. Computation of the counterfactual bounds is a tractable linear programming problem. We illustrate our approach in a series of Monte Carlo simulations and an empirical application using scanner data.

Book Counterfactual Evaluation in Semiparametric Multinomial Choice Models

Download or read book Counterfactual Evaluation in Semiparametric Multinomial Choice Models written by Khai Chiong and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We propose using cyclic monotonicity, a convex-analytic property of the random utility choice model, to derive bounds on counterfactual choice probabilities in semiparametric multinomial choice models. These bounds are useful for typical counterfactual exercises in aggregate discrete-choice demand models. In our semiparametric approach, we do not specify the parametric distribution for the utility shocks, thus accommodating a wide variety of substitution patterns among alternatives. Computation of the counterfactual bounds is a tractable linear programming problem. We illustrate our approach in a series of Monte Carlo simulations and an empirical application using scanner data.

Book A Note on Semiparametric Estimation of Finite Mixtures of Discrete Choice Models with Application to Game Theoretic Models

Download or read book A Note on Semiparametric Estimation of Finite Mixtures of Discrete Choice Models with Application to Game Theoretic Models written by Patrick Bajari and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We view a game abstractly as a semiparametric mixture distribution and study the semiparametric efficiency bound of this model. Our results suggest that a key issue for inference is the number of equilibria compared to the number of outcomes. If the number of equilibria is sufficiently large compared to the number of outcomes, root-n consistent estimation of the model will not be possible. We also provide a simple estimator in the case when the efficiency bound is strictly above zero.