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Book SATELLITE IMAGERY PATTERN RECOGNITION PRODUCTS FOR NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION

Download or read book SATELLITE IMAGERY PATTERN RECOGNITION PRODUCTS FOR NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION written by Great Britain. Meteorological Office and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Pattern Recognition of Satellite Cloud Imagery for Improved Weather Prediction

Download or read book Pattern Recognition of Satellite Cloud Imagery for Improved Weather Prediction written by Chase Consulting, Inc and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Computational Approaches Towards Pattern Recognition and Matching for Scientific Images

Download or read book Computational Approaches Towards Pattern Recognition and Matching for Scientific Images written by Xinye Zheng and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pattern recognition and pattern matching are two important tasks in scientific image analysis. Researchers use patterns on image data to observe the phenomena that cannot be captured by human eyes, to model the activities of certain objects, and to evaluate the mathematical and physical assumptions. Tasks of pattern recognition and pattern matching on scientific images are complicated because they require domain knowledge to interpret the patterns. Compared with standard photography, scientific images usually depict a fussy state which is not self-explainable in most cases. In addition, the increasing size of image data in this big data era compounds the workload for researchers in processing and analyzing these data. This thesis is motivated to construct faster and more accurate computational models for scientific images using machine learning and optimization techniques. Instead of seeking a unified processing tool for all scientific images, this thesis proposes computational approaches according to the actual requirements and challenges in two real-world problems. In the first part, this thesis employs pattern recognition to detect severe weather events early. While numerical weather prediction is widely used in the weather forecast, we still rely on people to interpret high-level visual clues from satellite and radar visualizations. A machine-learning-based approach is proposed to detect any "comma-shaped cloud", which is a specific cloud distribution pattern strongly associated with storm formation. To train the model, we extracted shape and motion-sensitive features from delicately selected regions. The validated utility and accuracy of our method suggest a high potential for assisting meteorologists in weather forecasting. In the second part, this thesis proposes problem-specific pattern matching frameworks on scientific image processing applications under the settings of optimal transport (OT). OT is a widely used optimization tool that can solve the minimal transportation cost between two probability distributions. The classical OT formula, however, asserts strict mass transportation constraints, which is not feasible for matching the complicated patterns in scientific images. Additionally, because the standard OT setup optimizes minimal spatial distance, it may not work on the special data structures of scientific images. Scientific images can match according to other features, including shape, scale, color, and contours. To overcome the limitations of standard OT, we use the geometry of data structure to regulate OT and design computational models according to the requirement of applications. For example, for the task to match cells on microscopy, a bipartite graph is proposed to regularize OT and combine cell shape and location information in the optimization function. For another task to match two color distributions in image editing, Gaussian mixture models (GMM) are used to capture the color semantics better. Instead of forcing the mapping between two discrete color histograms, this thesis proposes a parametric framework to remove the artifact. This thesis concludes by discussing some future directions in developing more intelligent pattern recognition and matching systems for interpreting scientific images.

Book Artificial Intelligence of Things for Weather Forecasting and Climatic Behavioral Analysis

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence of Things for Weather Forecasting and Climatic Behavioral Analysis written by Gupta, Rajeev Kumar and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2022-06-10 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weather forecasting and climate behavioral analysis have traditionally been done using complicated physics models and accompanying atmospheric variables. However, the traditional approaches lack common tools, which can lead to incomplete information about the weather and climate conditions, in turn affecting the prediction accuracy rate. To address these problems, the advanced technological aspects through the spectrum of artificial intelligence of things (AIoT) models serve as a budding solution. Further study on artificial intelligence of things and how it can be utilized to improve weather forecasting and climatic behavioral analysis is crucial to appropriately employ the technology. Artificial Intelligence of Things for Weather Forecasting and Climatic Behavioral Analysis discusses practical applications of artificial intelligence of things for interpretation of weather patterns and how weather information can be used to make critical decisions about harvesting, aviation, etc. This book also considers artificial intelligence of things issues such as managing natural disasters that impact the lives of millions. Covering topics such as deep learning, remote sensing, and meteorological applications, this reference work is ideal for data scientists, industry professionals, researchers, academicians, scholars, practitioners, instructors, and students.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Book ESSA Technical Report NESC

Download or read book ESSA Technical Report NESC written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts

Download or read book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Renewable Energy Forecasting

Download or read book Renewable Energy Forecasting written by Georges Kariniotakis and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Renewable Energy Forecasting: From Models to Applications provides an overview of the state-of-the-art of renewable energy forecasting technology and its applications. After an introduction to the principles of meteorology and renewable energy generation, groups of chapters address forecasting models, very short-term forecasting, forecasting of extremes, and longer term forecasting. The final part of the book focuses on important applications of forecasting for power system management and in energy markets. Due to shrinking fossil fuel reserves and concerns about climate change, renewable energy holds an increasing share of the energy mix. Solar, wind, wave, and hydro energy are dependent on highly variable weather conditions, so their increased penetration will lead to strong fluctuations in the power injected into the electricity grid, which needs to be managed. Reliable, high quality forecasts of renewable power generation are therefore essential for the smooth integration of large amounts of solar, wind, wave, and hydropower into the grid as well as for the profitability and effectiveness of such renewable energy projects. Offers comprehensive coverage of wind, solar, wave, and hydropower forecasting in one convenient volume Addresses a topic that is growing in importance, given the increasing penetration of renewable energy in many countries Reviews state-of-the-science techniques for renewable energy forecasting Contains chapters on operational applications

Book Meteorology of Tropical West Africa

Download or read book Meteorology of Tropical West Africa written by Douglas J. Parker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-04-24 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Meteorology of tropical West Africa: the Forecasters’ Handbook presents the science and practice of weather forecasting for an important region of the tropics. Connecting basic theory with forecasting practice, the book provides a unique training volume for operational weather forecasters, and is also suitable for students of tropical meteorology. The West African region contains a number of archetypal climatic zones, meaning that the science of its weather and climate applies to many other tropical regions. West Africa also exhibits some of the world’s most remarkable weather systems, making it an inspiring region for students to investigate. The weather of West Africa affects human livelihoods on a daily basis, and can contribute to hardship, poverty and mortality. Therefore, the ability to understand and predict the weather has the potential to deliver significant benefits to both society and economies. The book includes comprehensive background material alongside documentation of weather forecasting methods. Many examples taken from observations of West African weather systems are included and online case-studies are referenced widely.

Book Weather Analysis and Forecasting

Download or read book Weather Analysis and Forecasting written by Christo Georgiev and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-06-15 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weather Analysis and Forecasting: Applying Satellite Water Vapor Imagery and Potential Vorticity Analysis, Second Edition, is a step-by-step essential training manual for forecasters in meteorological services worldwide, and a valuable text for graduate students in atmospheric physics and satellite meteorology. In this practical guide, P. Santurette, C.G. Georgiev, and K. Maynard show how to interpret water vapor patterns in terms of dynamical processes in the atmosphere and their relation to diagnostics available from numerical weather prediction models. In particular, they concentrate on the close relationship between satellite imagery and the potential vorticity fields in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. These applications are illustrated with color images based on real meteorological situations over mid-latitudes, subtropical and tropical areas. - Presents interpretation of the water vapor channels 6.2 and 7.3μm as well as advances based on satellite data to improve understanding of atmospheric thermodynamics - Improves by new schemes the understanding of upper-level dynamics, midlatitudes cyclogenesis and fronts over various geographical areas - Provides analysis of deep convective phenomena to better understand the development of strong thunderstorms and to improve forecasting of severe convective events - Includes efficient operational forecasting methods for interpretation of data from NWP models - Offers information on satellite water vapor images and potential vorticity fields to analyse and forecast convective phenomena and thunderstorms

Book Earth Resources

Download or read book Earth Resources written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Frontiers of Remote Sensing Information Processing

Download or read book Frontiers of Remote Sensing Information Processing written by Chi-hau Chen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ... This book covers the frontiers of remote sensors, especially with effective algorithms for signal/image processing and pattern recognition with remote sensing data. Sensor and data fusion issues, SAR images, hyperspectral images, and related special topics are also examined. Techniques making use of neural networks, wavelet transforms, and knowledge-based systems are emphasized. A special set of three chapters is devoted to seismic analysis and discrimination.

Book Use of Satellite and In Situ Data to Improve Sustainability

Download or read book Use of Satellite and In Situ Data to Improve Sustainability written by Felix Kogan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-01-18 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than 30-year operational satellite data have already been used for monitoring land, ocean and atmosphere. These applications have contributed to improve sustainable economy, produce healthy environment and enhance human life. The Advanced Research Workshop sponsored by NATO and organized by the USA’s National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and Ukrainian’s Space Agency bring the scientists with the most mature research designed for practical use. The goals were to select those which is used for services today and identify the areas to expand research and services. Scientific and application results of the Workshop presented in this book can be used today in agriculture, forestry, water resources, healthy coastal life and fisheries, climate and land cover change, anthropogenic activities and others. The presented papers provide information on how to use operational satellites and in situ measurements for early detection of large-scale droughts, floods and fires, diagnose crop and pasture annual losses, predict periods with health/unhealthy vegetation based on such climate forcing events as ENSO, monitor air quality and geomagnetic activities, assess land cover trends in responce to global warming etc. The available satellite/ground information and method is currently warn with a lead time sufficient to respond, recover and protect.

Book Discovery Science

    Book Details:
  • Author : Steffen Lange
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release : 2003-08-03
  • ISBN : 3540361820
  • Pages : 478 pages

Download or read book Discovery Science written by Steffen Lange and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-08-03 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the papers presented at the 5th International Conference on Discovery Science (DS 2002) held at the Mövenpick Hotel, Lub ̈eck, G- many, November 24-26, 2002. The conference was supported by CorpoBase, DFKI GmbH, and JessenLenz. The conference was collocated with the 13th International Conference on - gorithmic Learning Theory (ALT 2002). Both conferences were held in parallel and shared?ve invited talks as well as all social events. The combination of ALT 2002 and DS 2002 allowed for a comprehensive treatment of recent de- lopments in computational learning theory and machine learning - some of the cornerstones of discovery science. In response to the call for papers 76 submissions were received. The program committee selected 17 submissions as regular papers and 29 submissions as poster presentations of which 27 have been submitted for publication. This selection was based on clarity, signi?cance, and originality, as well as on relevance to the rapidly evolving?eld of discovery science.

Book Satellite Rainfall Applications for Surface Hydrology

Download or read book Satellite Rainfall Applications for Surface Hydrology written by Mekonnen Gebremichael and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-02 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions from a panel of researchers from a wide range of fields, the chapters of this book focus on evaluating the potential, utility and application of high resolution satellite precipitation products in relation to surface hydrology.