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Book Robust Automatic Speech Recognition and Moduling of Auditory Discrimination with Auditory Experiments Spectro temporal Features

Download or read book Robust Automatic Speech Recognition and Moduling of Auditory Discrimination with Auditory Experiments Spectro temporal Features written by Marc René Schädler and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems still do not perform as well as human listeners under realistic conditions. The unmatched ability of humans to understand speech in most difficult acoustic conditions originates from the superior properties of their auditory system. The aim of this thesis is to improve the recognition performance of ASR systems in difficult acoustic conditions by carefully integrating auditory signal processing strategies. To this end, the physiologically inspired extraction of spectro-temporal modulation patterns was successfully integrated into the front-end of a standard ASR system. Furhter the joint spectro-temporal processing could be separated into independent temporal and spectral processes. To investigate the reason for the remaining "man-maschine-gap" in recognition performance, a range of critical auditory discrimination tasks were performed using ASR systems. The comparison with empirical data showed the the seperate spectro-temporal modulation front-end provides a suitable auditory model and revealed the importance of across-frequency processing in speech recognition.

Book Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition

Download or read book Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition written by Jean-Claude Junqua and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword Looking back the past 30 years. we have seen steady progress made in the area of speech science and technology. I still remember the excitement in the late seventies when Texas Instruments came up with a toy named "Speak-and-Spell" which was based on a VLSI chip containing the state-of-the-art linear prediction synthesizer. This caused a speech technology fever among the electronics industry. Particularly. applications of automatic speech recognition were rigorously attempt ed by many companies. some of which were start-ups founded just for this purpose. Unfortunately. it did not take long before they realized that automatic speech rec ognition technology was not mature enough to satisfy the need of customers. The fever gradually faded away. In the meantime. constant efforts have been made by many researchers and engi neers to improve the automatic speech recognition technology. Hardware capabilities have advanced impressively since that time. In the past few years. we have been witnessing and experiencing the advent of the "Information Revolution." What might be called the second surge of interest to com mercialize speech technology as a natural interface for man-machine communication began in much better shape than the first one. With computers much more powerful and faster. many applications look realistic this time. However. there are still tremendous practical issues to be overcome in order for speech to be truly the most natural interface between humans and machines.

Book Techniques for Noise Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition

Download or read book Techniques for Noise Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition written by Tuomas Virtanen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-09-19 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are finding increasing use in everyday life. Many of the commonplace environments where the systems are used are noisy, for example users calling up a voice search system from a busy cafeteria or a street. This can result in degraded speech recordings and adversely affect the performance of speech recognition systems. As the use of ASR systems increases, knowledge of the state-of-the-art in techniques to deal with such problems becomes critical to system and application engineers and researchers who work with or on ASR technologies. This book presents a comprehensive survey of the state-of-the-art in techniques used to improve the robustness of speech recognition systems to these degrading external influences. Key features: Reviews all the main noise robust ASR approaches, including signal separation, voice activity detection, robust feature extraction, model compensation and adaptation, missing data techniques and recognition of reverberant speech. Acts as a timely exposition of the topic in light of more widespread use in the future of ASR technology in challenging environments. Addresses robustness issues and signal degradation which are both key requirements for practitioners of ASR. Includes contributions from top ASR researchers from leading research units in the field

Book Robust Automatic Speech Recognition

Download or read book Robust Automatic Speech Recognition written by Jinyu Li and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-10-30 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robust Automatic Speech Recognition: A Bridge to Practical Applications establishes a solid foundation for automatic speech recognition that is robust against acoustic environmental distortion. It provides a thorough overview of classical and modern noise-and reverberation robust techniques that have been developed over the past thirty years, with an emphasis on practical methods that have been proven to be successful and which are likely to be further developed for future applications.The strengths and weaknesses of robustness-enhancing speech recognition techniques are carefully analyzed. The book covers noise-robust techniques designed for acoustic models which are based on both Gaussian mixture models and deep neural networks. In addition, a guide to selecting the best methods for practical applications is provided.The reader will: Gain a unified, deep and systematic understanding of the state-of-the-art technologies for robust speech recognition Learn the links and relationship between alternative technologies for robust speech recognition Be able to use the technology analysis and categorization detailed in the book to guide future technology development Be able to develop new noise-robust methods in the current era of deep learning for acoustic modeling in speech recognition The first book that provides a comprehensive review on noise and reverberation robust speech recognition methods in the era of deep neural networks Connects robust speech recognition techniques to machine learning paradigms with rigorous mathematical treatment Provides elegant and structural ways to categorize and analyze noise-robust speech recognition techniques Written by leading researchers who have been actively working on the subject matter in both industrial and academic organizations for many years

Book Emulating Human Speech Recognition

Download or read book Emulating Human Speech Recognition written by Andre Coy and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a systematic approach to the automatic recognition of simultaneous speech signals using computational auditory scene analysis. Inspired by human auditory perception, this book investigates a range of algorithms and techniques for decomposing multiple speech signals by integrating a spectro-temporal fragment decoder within a statistical search process. The outcome is a comprehensive insight into the mechanisms required if automatic speech recognition is to approach human levels of performance.

Book Auditory Front Ends for Noise Robust Automatic Speech Recognition

Download or read book Auditory Front Ends for Noise Robust Automatic Speech Recognition written by 葉佳璋 and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book New Era for Robust Speech Recognition

Download or read book New Era for Robust Speech Recognition written by Shinji Watanabe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the state-of-the-art in deep neural-network-based methods for noise robustness in distant speech recognition applications. It provides insights and detailed descriptions of some of the new concepts and key technologies in the field, including novel architectures for speech enhancement, microphone arrays, robust features, acoustic model adaptation, training data augmentation, and training criteria. The contributed chapters also include descriptions of real-world applications, benchmark tools and datasets widely used in the field. This book is intended for researchers and practitioners working in the field of speech processing and recognition who are interested in the latest deep learning techniques for noise robustness. It will also be of interest to graduate students in electrical engineering or computer science, who will find it a useful guide to this field of research.

Book Auditory Based Signal Processing for Noise Suppression and Robust Speech Recognition

Download or read book Auditory Based Signal Processing for Noise Suppression and Robust Speech Recognition written by Jürgen Tchorz and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Human and Automatic Speech Recognition in the Presence of Speech intrinsic Variations

Download or read book Human and Automatic Speech Recognition in the Presence of Speech intrinsic Variations written by Bernd T. Meyer and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this thesis is the analysis and improvement of automatic speech recognition (ASR). Since the human auditory system outperforms current ASR systems in almost all conditions, the recognition performance of man and machine was compared in a first step. Based on the differences, the signal processing mechanisms were identified that are suitable to increase the robustness of ASR. The comparison focused on the influence of intrinsic variations of speech, i.e., changes in speaking rate, effort and style, as well as dialect and accent. The results show that the processing of temporal cues in ASR bears room for improvement. Therefore, spectro-temporal features were employed for ASR, which resulted in an increase of recognition performance for varying speaking effort and speaking style compared to standard features. This documents the usefulness of spectro-temporal and temporal information for automatic recognizers. engl.

Book Robust Speech Recognition Based on Spectro temporal Features

Download or read book Robust Speech Recognition Based on Spectro temporal Features written by Bernd Meyer and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition

Download or read book Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition written by Hang Shun Lee and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Auditory Based Features for Robust Speech Recognition System

Download or read book Auditory Based Features for Robust Speech Recognition System written by 郭先舜 and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Acoustical and Environmental Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition

Download or read book Acoustical and Environmental Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition written by Alex Acero and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-11-30 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The need for automatic speech recognition systems to be robust with respect to changes in their acoustical environment has become more widely appreciated in recent years, as more systems are finding their way into practical applications. Although the issue of environmental robustness has received only a small fraction of the attention devoted to speaker independence, even speech recognition systems that are designed to be speaker independent frequently perform very poorly when they are tested using a different type of microphone or acoustical environment from the one with which they were trained. The use of microphones other than a "close talking" headset also tends to severely degrade speech recognition -performance. Even in relatively quiet office environments, speech is degraded by additive noise from fans, slamming doors, and other conversations, as well as by the effects of unknown linear filtering arising reverberation from surface reflections in a room, or spectral shaping by microphones or the vocal tracts of individual speakers. Speech-recognition systems designed for long-distance telephone lines, or applications deployed in more adverse acoustical environments such as motor vehicles, factory floors, oroutdoors demand far greaterdegrees ofenvironmental robustness. There are several different ways of building acoustical robustness into speech recognition systems. Arrays of microphones can be used to develop a directionally-sensitive system that resists intelference from competing talkers and other noise sources that are spatially separated from the source of the desired speech signal.

Book Hierarchical Spectro temporal Features for Robust Speech Recognition

Download or read book Hierarchical Spectro temporal Features for Robust Speech Recognition written by Xavier Domont and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Automatic Speech and Speaker Recognition

Download or read book Automatic Speech and Speaker Recognition written by Chin-Hui Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-03-31 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in the field of automatic speech and speaker recognition has made a number of significant advances in the last two decades, influenced by advances in signal processing, algorithms, architectures, and hardware. These advances include: the adoption of a statistical pattern recognition paradigm; the use of the hidden Markov modeling framework to characterize both the spectral and the temporal variations in the speech signal; the use of a large set of speech utterance examples from a large population of speakers to train the hidden Markov models of some fundamental speech units; the organization of speech and language knowledge sources into a structural finite state network; and the use of dynamic, programming based heuristic search methods to find the best word sequence in the lexical network corresponding to the spoken utterance. Automatic Speech and Speaker Recognition: Advanced Topics groups together in a single volume a number of important topics on speech and speaker recognition, topics which are of fundamental importance, but not yet covered in detail in existing textbooks. Although no explicit partition is given, the book is divided into five parts: Chapters 1-2 are devoted to technology overviews; Chapters 3-12 discuss acoustic modeling of fundamental speech units and lexical modeling of words and pronunciations; Chapters 13-15 address the issues related to flexibility and robustness; Chapter 16-18 concern the theoretical and practical issues of search; Chapters 19-20 give two examples of algorithm and implementational aspects for recognition system realization. Audience: A reference book for speech researchers and graduate students interested in pursuing potential research on the topic. May also be used as a text for advanced courses on the subject.