Download or read book Robotic Invention Brings What Macro and Micro Economy Benefits written by Johnny Ch LOK and published by . This book was released on 2020-11-03 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 3Artificia intelligent future education market developmentArtificial intelligent robots inventionnegative impactsIndeed, artificial intelligence, computing can learn to something that effectively reasons, thinks, if (AI) learns more powerful and valuable complement to human capabilities; improving medical diaguoses, weather prediction, supply-chain management, transportation and even personal choices about where to go on vacation or what to buy, how to learn teaching any subjects knowledge to assist school teachers to teach students, e.g. accounting, law, architecture, language etc. subjects knowledge It can bring benefits to human it (AI) robots can learn teacher's any subjects to teach students or skillful knowledge, e.g. driving, taking care old people at home, manufacturing vehicles in factories. Otherwise, if (AI) robots learn how to be applied to be weapons to attack enemy. It will bring harm to human's life safety. As a result, technology can assist human's development when it can be applied to do meaning jobs, but it can also damage human's development when it can be applied to do harmful human's behaviour, e.g. attacking enemy to cause robot technological war. Consequently, the negactive impact will be depending on how humans teach (AI) robots to learn when some humans intends to teach (AI) robots to attack enemy. Thus, scientists need to know to educate (AI) robots to learn positive knowledge to attribute to us to raise our standard of living, if it is a tool in the service of humans, making our lives better. Otherwise, who ought not educate (AI) robots to learn negative knowledge to attribute to influence our's life safety when they are applied to attack enemies.However, some scientists believe (AI) robots will have negative impact to influence our economy and society. Such as (AI) robots will destroy most jobs, it will make humans foolish, due to humans depend on (AI) robots to assist us to do any jobs; it will destroy people's privacy and it will enable bias and abuse and it will eventally exterminate humanity. Hence, when time comes to develop computers really think, intelligence is the same things as consciousness, the brain is a computer. Then, scientists must have responsibilities to concern how to teach (AI) robots to learn useful or attributable human's knowledge, not harmful human's knowledge to avoid future invented (AI) robots are taught to learn how to attack ourselves.2.12.4Future AI tutoring system potentialdevelopment marketHumans can learn (AI) robots how to educate our next generation after it has be taught any knowledge from human. Thus, it brings this question: How can human teach new knowledge to (AI) robots to learn successfully? I shall indicate some scientists' evidences to explain that it is possible (AI) robots had abilities to learn human's mind, judgement and analytical abilities, reading, writing, speaking abilities in future one day absolutely. I shall indicate what is intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) example as below:When are computer-based tutors which act as a supplement to human teachers. The major advantage of an (ITS) is, it can provide personalized instructions to students according to their cognitive abilities. In this scenario, an intelligent tutoring system can be quite relevant to solve unavailability of skilled teachers challenges. Such as India has many students who demend teachers to learn to them, but India is facing skilled teachers shortage challenge. (ITS) are computer-based tutors, which act as a supplement to human teachers. An intelligent tutoring system is educational software containing an artificial intelligence component. The software tracks students work, tailoring feedback and hints along the way. By contenting information on a particular student's performance, the software can make interences about strengths and weaknesses, and can suggest addition work.

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence Brings Macro And Micro Economy written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-13 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does (AI) robots' brain invention influence our lives?(AI) research modeling the human brain has developed important technologies, and has overcome significant barriers. How will (AI) affect humanity in the near future? How will (AI) change our lives and our societies? Is the evolution of (AI) to humanity, or it represent a threat?On white collar workers (AI) job replacement aspect, University of Tokyo, Institute of informatics, lecturers who had attempted to do experiments to take (AI) exams over a two year period. The (AI) achieved standard scores of around 50 in each subject, exceeding the norms for humans attempting the tests. The (AI)'s results in subjects emphasizing memorization, such as world history and Japanese history subjects were comparatively high, and the results of the study suggested that an appropriate selection of subjects would give at an 80% chance of passing the entrance exams of 80% of Japan's private universities.So, if (AI) is applies to human white collar workers' job duties aspect, at this level, if white collar workers were replaced by (AI) in the future, around 30% of current staff would be replaced. Whatever, the outcome, large companies will be represented with two choices. One choice will be to protect their employees, but as a result lose their international competitiveness. The latter choice will enable them to reduce the cost of general duties, financial management procedures, accounting etc. general administrative job duties of cost in offices. Hence, it seems that (AI) will be possible to be invented to own human's brain ability to do some mind jobs in future on day.However, the method called " deep learning" must be developed to cause (AI) to match human's brain ability as well as these were dramatic advances in technologies, such as image recognition and voice recognition, which form the foundation for (AI). Nowadays, this new method called" deep learning" does not reach the matured and stagnated stage. It needs to wait human to continue to invent to let (AI) to match human brain to achieve 100% owning human's mind ability. Nowadays, (AI) industry product include cleaning robots, smart TVs and future (AI) product development market. It will include self-driving vehicles, drones, and nursing robots.On (AI) weapons applied aspect, if (AI) can be invented to own human's brain judgement and analytical abilities. Then, it is possible that it can be applied to attack enemy to cause war effect. For example, if weapons such as missiles were equipped with (AI) in the future, they would become able to decide on their own targets. Hence, human needs to apply restrictions when necessary.On (AI) applied to analyzing information collected technological aspect, nowadays, every one will use wearable terminals to connect to the internet to obtain various types of information as well as computers will collect and analyze information on people. Our lives will probably be more reliant on these internet technologies than they are on smartphones today. When, (AI) can match human brain to own mind ability. Then, (AI) can be applied to do any analyzing information and collection job duties aspect to raise large information restoring and remembering efficiency. For example, (AI) will be generally used and will be extremely useful in analyzing the information collected from wearable devices and stored in the cloud. (AI) will enable wearable devices to be of real assistance in our lives offering their users more intelligent support.

Download or read book Robots Bring What Advantages To written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2023-07-20 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepare This book divides two part, first part discuss how AI can change market development to be better as well as second part discuss how Ai improves economic recession. Can apply robotics to bring advantages to change organizational structure in order to improve market development to be better in the future ? Different kinds of business organizations will encounter different kinds of challenges, e.g. cost increasing, staff shortage, reducing customers number or sale etc. challanges. So, when the organization can judge whether which aspects of weaknesses it is experiencing as well as it can know why and how to attempt to implement the most suitable or the best strategy to solve its challenge when it is facing. Then, the organization will have possible to continue to existen. Otherwise, if the organization can not find whether which aspects are its difficuties, it is facing. Then, it can not implement the most suitable strategy to solve its challenges. Then, it will be closed down in possible. In my this book, I shall attempt to indicate some organizational cases and find whether what weakness or difficulties it is facing. Then, I shall recommend the best strategy to attempt to help it to solve the kind of challenge, it is encountering. Any have interesting to learn business strategy students, they can learn new strategic knowledge to help these organizations to solve their challenges. Nowadays, robotic had been applies to different aspect to bring benefits to satisfy humans needs, they may include any hospitals' surgeon rooms medical surgeon equipment aspect, hotel room food delivery or hotel front line customer service aspect, shopping center, leisure places cleaning task aspect, student educational service aspect, warehouse logistic goods transport delivery tasks aspect, even general restaurants kitchen cooking tasks aspect, lawyer and accountant firms general bookkeeping, law writing draft clerical tasks aspects etc. Can robotic invention help employers to improve efficiencies or raise productivities in order to raise economic growth or it can be replaced low-skillful workers to cause any low-skillful jobs are done by artificial robots to achieve many low skillful workers will lose jobs and unemployment ratio will be influenced to raise in our societies? I write this first part aims to discuss whether future robotic invention may help our societies improve economic growth or it can bring recession. This book includes two parts to discuss, this part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may influence our societies economic growth as well as second part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may bring our social recession both in possible. Readers can make individual analysis to judge whether robotics can influence our social economic growth or it may bring recession more. This book second part aims to explain why and how future artificial intelligent technology ( big data gathering method) can be applied to assit businesses to predict why and when and how consumer behavior changes in service industry. I shall explain why traditional psychological and statistic and marketing methods are applied to predict consumer behaviors, human's judgement and analytical effort will be worse to compare AI machine's judgement and analytical effort in srvice industry. Also, I shall indicate different business organizations why they apply AI big data gathering method to help them to design any questionnaires ( surveys) questions which will be more valid and useful to conclude human's questionnaires ( surveys) design questions method to predict what service requirements can be satisfied to their potential service consumers' needs.Can apply (AI) learning machine predict what and how consumers service to satisfy their needs ? Can (AI) learning machine replace human marketing research method, e.g. survey or human psychological and micro and macro economic methods to predict consumers service needs more accurate? In

Download or read book Robots How Bring written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2022-01-12 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does (AI) bring micro and macro economy benefits to our future society, when it is continued to develop? Predicting AI future 10 years three stage.In the first (AI) stage, it concerns to be given my opinions to explain how artificial intelligent technology will impact our life and will influence economic development in the future as well as how to influence human job market change. In (AI) labor market stage, I shall indicate how artificial intelligence technology influences future macro global economy change. In part two, explaining how (AI) can be applied to predict travellers' entertainment choice behaviors. In third part aims to let readers to analyse whether future (AI) artificial intelligent machine can assist humans to learn how to reduce food waste or food loss to consumers' food habits or manufacturers' manufacturing processed in order to avoid the actual food or energy shortage challenges are caused from human's food or energy consumption negligent behaviours. Consequently, I hope my readers can make judgement whether future (AI) artificial intelligence can help human to reduce or avoid environmental pollution or food/ energy waste challenges to cause social cost to be raised to influence human future living quality to be poor.

Download or read book Robot Brings Social Benefits written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by . This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I believe new technologies have the potential to solve global macro economic development challenges from micro economic ( every country technological firms cooperation development) method. The reason as below: (1)Recent advances in information and communications technology new innovations in methods of manufacturing and fresh ways of exploiting energy could bring significant growth benefits for the world global economic technological development from different countries themselves technological firms research new ( undiscovered) technological products development to influence future human life, water energy, solar energy, nuclear energy, vehicle battery energy new energy development technology. It aims to avoid global energy shortage challenge occurrence and new artificial intelligent cities development, it aims to let human feel to live in high technological development, artificial intelligent cities can let human to live more comfortable and more convenient in global cities from artificial intelligent assistance.For another example, some of the new technologies allow companies earn higher quality of physical capital at lower prices. Enhanced energy storage, shale gas and oil techniques, and innovations in renewable energy are helping to drive down the price of energy relative to the trend that would have unfolded in their absence. In all cases, new energy development, these technologies have the potential to raise productivity growth sectors and countries, allowing faster, new energy supply growth and lower inflation, when human have different kind of energy to choose to use. For another example, mobile communications technology can make the world economy more efficient and may also lead to significant dislocation. Mobile communications technology has the potential to bring 2 to 3 billion people into the world economy development. Additive manufacturing as 3 D printing, could remove up to 90% of the waste from some manufacturing processes. At the same time, advanced robots which can work as little as USD$4 per hour, may eventually display existing employment in manufacturing. So, on micro economic view point, technology will be one kind production of factor to global future manufacturing firms. Mckinsey Global Institute finds that our trend global growth could be 0.5 to 0.7 percentage points higher in 2025s than in the absence of technological change, it implies productivity gains comparable to apply only personal computer and internet revolutions of the 1990s.(2)What is future these new technology? A new technology ought change the way the world economy operates in micro economic view point. A new technological change can shift the global economy's production function simply put, better technology allows the economy to produce more products and services at low prices. (production of factor). For example, potential efficiency gains include the widespread diffusion of mobile devices, easing access to the internet, artificial intelligence machine learning and voice recognition as well as the " internet of things", big of data gathering method to be applied to manage supply chains better in any factories ( production of factor).

Download or read book New Technology Brings Social Advantages written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2022-05-27 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, robotic had been applies to different aspect humans, they may include any hospitals' surgeon rooms medical surgeon equipment aspect, hotel room food delivery or hotel front line customer service aspect, shopping center, leisure places cleaning task aspect, student educational service aspect, warehouse logistic goods transport delivery tasks aspect, even general restaurants kitchen cooking tasks aspect, lawyer and accountant firms general bookkeeping, law writing draft clerical tasks aspects etc. Can robotic invention help employers to improve efficiencies or raise productivities in order to raise economic growth or it can be replaced low-skillful workers to cause any low-skillful jobs are done by artificial robots to achieve many low skillful workers will lose jobs and unemployment ratio will be influenced to raise in our societies? I write this book aims to discuss whether future robotic invention may help our societies improve economic growth or it can bring recession. This book includes two parts to discuss, this part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may influence our societies economic growth as well as second part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may bring our social recession both in possible. Readers can make individual analysis to judge whether robotics can influence our social economic growth or it may bring recession more.

Download or read book May Robots Help Human To Bring Economy And written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2023-01-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What methods may help human to create clever as well as creative ability? I shall indicate robot technology invention how to train human creative ability, also I shall explain whether robot tool may help human to improve economy development or help businessmen to reduce cost. Readers can make analysis whether robots may help human to bring long term economic benefits and improve ourselves ability and reduce cost for businesses.

Download or read book Can Robotics Brings Global Economic Growth written by Johnny Ch LOK and published by . This book was released on 2020-06-20 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robotic how influences global economic changeWhether robotic invention can bring global economic change to be either improved or better or worse or recession. It depends on many different factoors to influence. I shall indicate some factors as below:⦁Encouraging new economic development competitive factorOn new trend in economic development aspect, its invention ought may bring these benefits to our society. Raising social additive utility, technological innovation can bring new economic to competition to our societies or encourage social competition. Then, economics may grow in the social science development view, because robotic;s manufacturing technique can help factories to raise productivities . Then, it encourages manufacturers need to participate competition. For example, when one vehicle manufacture factory decides to apply robotics to assist it to manufacture any cars in the whole manufacturing process. Then, when their cars in the whole manufacture process, when their its worker individual efficiency can raise, performance can be improved. Moreover, its car quality can satisfy to different countries' car buyers. The most importance is that its car productivities number can increase. Thus, it can supply be enough to be sullied to satisfy different countries' car buyers' needs. If its other manufacture competitors do not follow its robotic's participation , so that car manufacture process. Then, they will have much chance to lose their car buyers. So, robotic's manufacture technique to car industry can encourage the global whole car manufacture industries to develop robotic manufacture skills. It encourages whole car manufacture industry will choose robotics to help them to manufacture efficiency and productivities and improve worker's manufacture performance aim. Then, car industry will may increase sale number to increase GDP growth rapidly. So, robotic is intellectural development was perhaps the most significant of this century. It was the explicit negotiation of property rights and transaction costs as contraints on behaviors.⦁How much robotic productivity can raise competition to cause effects of limited competition disadvantage to our society.Economists had begun to observe the effects in markets of monopolies and of fierce competition. So, when robotic investors own monopolies to manufacture any kinds of robotics or adrtificial intelligence. Then, they will rise robotic's sale price to any business organizational roboticsbuyers or householder buyers, They found that robotics monopolies manufacturers will tend to restrict robotic's limited supplying number to keep high sale prices and profit high in robotic selling market, where there was plenty of competition robotic prices were driven down to the level of costs, profit were low and artificial intelligent robotic output was high.

Download or read book The Robot Revolution written by The late John Hudson and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2019 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the coming decades robots and artificial intelligence will fundamentally change our world. In doing so they offer the hope of a golden future, but there are dangers. This book looks at both the history of robots, in science and in fiction, as well as the science behind robots. Specific chapters analyse the impact of robots on the labour market, people’s attitudes to robots, the impact of robots on society, and the appropriate policies to pursue to prepare our world for the robot revolution. Overall the book strikes a cautionary tone. Robots will change our world dramatically and they will also change human beings. These important issues are examined from the perspective of an economist, but the book is intended to appeal to a wider audience in the social sciences and beyond.

Download or read book Robots Future Good And Bad Development written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2023-07-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concerns to be given my opinions to explain how artificial intelligent technology will impact our life and will influence economic development in the future as well as how to influence human job market change. In labor market part, I shall indicate how artificial intelligence technology influences future macro global economy change. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology is for the progress in critical areas, such as health, education, energy, economy inclusion, social welfare and the environment. Thus, it brings this question: Which (AI) workers be instead of traditional human workers in these different new markets? In recent years, machines had been used to be human's tasks in the performance of certain tasks related to intelligence, such as aspects of image recognition. Experts also forecast that rapid progress in the field of specialized artificial intelligence will continue. Then, it also brings this question: Does (AI) exceed that of human performance on more and more tasks? If it is truth, will some of human jobs to be disappeared? (AI) will be instead of human some simple jobs, then unemployment rate to the low skillful and low educated workers will be increased. Whether (AI) will be raised either production or performance or unemployment to bring human job market more advantages or more disadvantages? In my this book, I shall explain whether (AI) will bring benefits or disadvantages to human job market. I shall give example to let my readers to think how to support my final view point. In macro economy change part, chapter one, I shall explain what the (AI) functions are benefited to human and I shall indicate whether how it can impact human job nature as well as I shall explain whether (AI) can influence to change to human job market to be better or worse in future global labor market. In chapter two, I shall indicate how (AI) will influence global economic technology productivity change as well as I shall indicate whether (AI) technology can impact global service management industry development. In chapter three, I shall indicate whether (AI) technology will influence digital industry economic change as well as I shall indicate whether (AI) technology can influence developing countries' economic change and health and manufacturing change, even global economic change in our future life. Part four concerns how to apply AI technological development to tourism industry. It has these two research questions need to be answered? (1) Can apply (AI) learning machine predict travelling consumer behavior? (2) Can (AI) big data gathering learning machine be replaced to human travelling marketing research method, e.g. survey or traveler psychological and travelling marketing research or travelling environment micro and macro economic human judgement of traveler consumption behavior prediction methods to predict travelling consumer behaviors more accurate?

Download or read book How Robots Assist Retail Industry Development written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2021-03-25 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micro solution methods solve macro-economic problemNowadays, global financial crisis cause a slowdown in world trade growth. The recent great recession has important impacts on international trade. The international trade has changed from three factors: The evolution of global imbalances, trends in globalization and the structure of trade negotiations.For example, new technologies in manufacturing, connectivity and energy efficiency in particular, have the potential to transform the global economic risk. From macroeconomic perspective these new technologies increase potential growth, allowing the economy to grow faster and it may also put downward pressure on energy price. The US seems as a likely beneficiary, where its competitive advantage in the production and deployment of information technology is widely recognized. Otherwise, some countries' development could be threatened by the substitution of cheaper and more efficient capital for ( labor and by the shortening of global supply chains).I believe new technologies have the potential to solve global macro economic development challenges from micro economic ( every country technological firms cooperation development) method. The reason as below: (1)Recent advances in information and communications technology new innovations in methods of manufacturing and fresh ways of exploiting energy could bring significant growth benefits for the world global economic technological development from different countries themselves technological firms research new ( undiscovered) technological products development to influence future human life, water energy, solar energy, nuclear energy, vehicle battery energy new energy development technology. It aims to avoid global energy shortage challenge occurrence and new artificial intelligent cities development, it aims to let human feel to live in high technological development, artificial intelligent cities can let human to live more comfortable and more convenient in global cities from artificial intelligent assistance.For another example, some of the new technologies allow companies earn higher quality of physical capital at lower prices. Enhanced energy storage, shale gas and oil techniques, and innovations in renewable energy are helping to drive down the price of energy relative to the trend that would have unfolded in their absence. In all cases, new energy development, these technologies have the potential to raise productivity growth sectors and countries, allowing faster, new energy supply growth and lower inflation, when human have different kind of energy to choose to use. For another example, mobile communications technology can make the world economy more efficient and may also lead to significant dislocation. Mobile communications technology has the potential to bring 2 to 3 billion people into the world economy development. Additive manufacturing as 3 D printing, could remove up to 90% of the waste from some manufacturing processes. At the same time, advanced robots which can work as little as USD$4 per hour, may eventually display existing employment in manufacturing. So, on micro economic view point, technology will be one kind production of factor to global future manufacturing firms. Mckinsey Global Institute finds that our trend global growth could be 0.5 to 0.7 percentage points higher in 2025s than in the absence of technological change, it implies productivity gains comparable to apply only personal computer and internet revolutions of the 1990s.However, if these countries' labor can learn how to apply robots knowledge to control robots to help their employer to manufacture products. It is possible that they won't be dismiss, even employers will need them to assist them to control the new robots manufacturing machines to manufacture their products in factories. It depends on whether they choose to attempt to control manufacturing robots or not.

Download or read book How Robots May Help Economic Growth written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2023-10-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, robotic had been applies to different aspect nu humans, they may include any hospitals' surgeon rooms medical surgeon equipment aspect, hotel room food delivery or hotel front line customer service aspect, shopping center, leisure places cleaning task aspect, student educational service aspect, warehouse logistic goods transport delivery tasks aspect, even general restaurants kitchen cooking tasks aspect, lawyer and accountant firms general bookkeeping, law writing draft clerical tasks aspects etc. Can robotic invention help employers to improve efficiencies or raise productivities in order to raise economic growth or it can be replaced low-skillful workers to cause any low-skillful jobs are done by artificial robots to achieve many low skillful workers will lose jobs and unemployment ratio will be influenced to raise in our societies? I write this book aims to discuss whether future robotic invention may help our societies improve economic growth or it can bring recession. This book includes two parts to discuss, this part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may influence our societies economic growth as well as second part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may bring our social recession both in possible. Readers can make individual analysis to judge whether robotics can influence our social economic growth or it may bring recession more.

Download or read book Robotic Brings What Positive and Negative Social Influences written by Johnny Ch Lok and published by . This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (AI) big data gathering technological innovation can bring to help organizations to reduce staff number and divide labor to raise different department work efficiency and performance benefits. For the division of labor benefits example. This is a complex process into stages in which a worker can specialize, thus allowing who to perform that particular task more efficiently, i.e. at lower cost per unit of effective output than if who had to undertake the whole process. Such an improvement in efficiency results from the more effective learning, greater development of skills and more intensive application over a period of time which becomes possible when a task is easily within the capacity of one person.It is easily confused with advances in (AI) big data gathering technology, capital investment or scale of operation. Division of complex process into stages may subsequently allow the development of specialised technologies for the individual stages, and this may result in specialised equipment, and hence capital investment . Similiarly, if the process is carried out with less labor and/or lower raw material costs for each unit of output, those concerned may in principle decide either the produce more . Output or the produce the same output with less input. It seems technological innovation can bring low cost benefits. In fact, new technology imposes a diseconomy on the old, eg. functions using old technology are at a cost disadvantage and must adopt or eventually disappear under free competition. So, new technology is the source of growth and adoptation in economy. The solutions to a diseconomy of scape lies in a change of scope, for example, in this case different establishments operating at different times, and perhaps with different prices. If capital investment are differentiated be improved to give longer life and better use, which in effect reduces their cost in use. For example, continuing advantages in technology allow processes to be designed in such a way that which deliver the same output with ever decreasing inputs of materials, labor or energy. Thus waste is minimised by planning and the conservation of process energy, and maintenance is reduced by change of design or the use of new materials. It may often worth spending more on equipment initially to reduce those time dependent costs. This sort of efficiency is the most obvious effect of scope rather than scale.Deterioration and obsolescence means wear and tear are the changes which occur in artefacts as which are used, i.e. deterioration, or changes in quality or scope with time. These are not simply time effects because which depend both on the original design and on the conditions of use, such as maintenance skills and even simple care and attention. Obsolescence is difference to depreciation, it relates to the battle in the market place . The networks of markets brings products and therefore all conversion processes into competition for the same revenues. Old products will be not popular because which become harder to sell. Obsolescence, therefore depends not only on time, but also on competition, in the same time of business. It seems technological innovation can avoid obsolescence occurrence to old products to raise which competitive ability to the same markets. However, there was hardly an element in the competitive cost structures of conversion processes which was not disturbed in a way which differentiated country form country, industry from industry and firm from firm, such as (AI) big data technological innovation to any old products, which production of factor cost structures is the same basically.

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence Brings Social Economic written by Johnny Ch LOK and published by . This book was released on 2020-07-29 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In robots learning process, what difficulties which will face, the scientist indicated this question concerns how to influence robot's learning abilities: Has RL certain desirable qualifties, such as the learning abilities possibility to explore and learn from unsupervised experience? Many also queation RL as a variable technique for learning in complex real-world environments because of practical problems, such as long training time requirements, non-scaling state representations, sparse rewards ( resulting in slow utility propagation) and safe exploration strategies. As a result, reinforcement learning has been utilized for teaching robots and game characters, incorporating real-time human feedback by having a person supply reward and/or punishment as an additional input to the reward function.Consequently, the scientist discovered human's teaching method is the most important factor to influence the robot's learning abilities amonf all other environment factors. He also assumed and argued that reinforcement based learning approaches should be reformulated to move effectively incorporate a human teacher. To do this properly, the educational robot must understand the human teacher's contribution; how does the human teach? and what does the educational robot try to communicate from a robot learner? The scientist suggested human trainers ought use these methods to educate robot learners to learn more easily. His main findings indicates reward factor can influence the human robot teachers' motives to teach robot learners to learn, due to more reward can encourage the human robot trainers to teach robots to learn their knowledge and skill. He also found that robot users read the behavior of the robot machine learners and adjust the human robot trainer whose training strategies as whose mental model of the different robot human trainer education method changes. Viweing the human input as a traditional RL reward signal does not take advantage of the fact that a teacher adjusts hose training behavior to best suit the robot educational learner.In addition to the related RL works mentioned above. Every human robot trainer needs to consider the topic of human input for machine learning systems. Personalization agents and adaptive user interfaces are examples of software that learns by observing human behaviors modeling humann preferences or activities. It empathizes how human teaches the robot learner through interaction, various works address trainable software and robotic agents, exploring explicit human input: learning classification tasks and navigation tasks via natural language, robots that learn by demonstration or/and software agents that learn or training. It seems how to design the robot machine learning software technology will also influence the robot's learning abilities. Thus, human trainer's software learning machine and how to give reward to encourage the human trainer's teaching behavior to let the robot to learn, these factors will influence the robot's learning ability to be applied to education industry to assist human teacher's teaching job successfully. Because how much knowledge and skill, the robot can learn from the human trainer, how much educational knowledge that the robot can own to prepare to teach any students to learn easily. Hence, the human trainer's knowledge and skill will quality to satisfy its primary, secondary and university students learning need.⦁Can robots be teachable agents to students really?

Download or read book Technology How Influences Economy written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2022-05-25 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, robotic had been applies to different aspect humans, they may include any hospitals' surgeon rooms medical surgeon equipment aspect, hotel room food delivery or hotel front line customer service aspect, shopping center, leisure places cleaning task aspect, student educational service aspect, warehouse logistic goods transport delivery tasks aspect, even general restaurants kitchen cooking tasks aspect, lawyer and accountant firms general bookkeeping, law writing draft clerical tasks aspects etc. Can robotic invention help employers to improve efficiencies or raise productivities in order to raise economic growth or it can be replaced low-skillful workers to cause any low-skillful jobs are done by artificial robots to achieve many low skillful workers will lose jobs and unemployment ratio will be influenced to raise in our societies? I write this book aims to discuss whether future robotic invention may help our societies improve economic growth or it can bring recession. This book includes two parts to discuss, this part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may influence our societies economic growth as well as second part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may bring our social recession both in possible. Readers can make individual analysis to judge whether robotics can influence our social economic growth or it may bring recession more.

Download or read book Can Future Global Economy Growth written by John Lok and published by . This book was released on 2022-07-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, robotic had been applies to different aspect to bring benefits to satisfy humans needs, they may include any hospitals' surgeon rooms medical surgeon equipment aspect, hotel room food delivery or hotel front line customer service aspect, shopping center, leisure places cleaning task aspect, student educational service aspect, warehouse logistic goods transport delivery tasks aspect, even general restaurants kitchen cooking tasks aspect, lawyer and accountant firms general bookkeeping, law writing draft clerical tasks aspects etc. Can robotic invention help employers to improve efficiencies or raise productivities in order to raise economic growth or it can be replaced low-skillful workers to cause any low-skillful jobs are done by artificial robots to achieve many low skillful workers will lose jobs and unemployment ratio will be influenced to raise in our societies? I write this first part aims to discuss whether future robotic invention may help our societies improve economic growth or it can bring recession. This book includes two parts to discuss, this part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may influence our societies economic growth as well as second part indicates what reasons to explain why robotics may bring our social recession both in possible. Readers can make individual analysis to judge whether robotics can influence our social economic growth or it may bring recession more.

Download or read book Robotic Brings What Benefits to Organizations written by Johnny Ch LOK and published by . This book was released on 2020-08 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ⦁How can artificial intelligence impact on workplace?Modern information technologies and the labor economy growth of machines is powered by artificial intelligence have already strongly influenced the world of work in the 21 ST century. Computers, algorithms and software simplify every tasks and it is impossible to image how most of our life could be managed without them. How can be the information economy characterized by exponential growth replaces the most production industry based on economy of scales? What will the future world of work look like and how long will it take to get? Will the future world of work be a world where humans spend less time earning their livelihood? Alternatively, are mass unemployment, mass poverty and social distortions also possible scenario for the future, where robots, artificial intelligence systems play an increasingly central role? These questions concern how artificial intelligence further development . Can influence labor economy growth on workplace ? When the labor market has widespread impact on intelligence property, information technology, product liability, competition and labor and employment laws. How (AI) technology impacts on labor workplace.The future influence any organizations how labor economies use of (AI) can be analyzed, such as deep machine learning is based on a set of model high level data. Unlike human workers, the machines are connected the whole time in workplace. If one machine makes a mistake, all autonomous systems will keep this in mind and will avoid the same mistake the next time. Over the long run intelligent machines will win against every human expert. Production robots have been replacing employees because of the (AI) technology. They work more precisely than humans and cost loss. Creative solutions like 3D printers and the self learning ability of these production robots will replace human workers, the automatic data recording and data processing, traditional back office activities are no longer in demand. Autonomous software will collect necessary information and will send it to the employee who needs it. Additionally, dematerialization leads to the phenomenon that traditional physical products are becoming software. For example, CD or DVDs are being replaced by streaming services. The replacement of traditional event ticket, e-travel ticket service products or hard cash will be the next step, due to the possibility of payment by smartphone. So, (AI) technology will impact human's daily life consumption behaviors in the future. For another example, transportation tools, such as boats and ferries and private vehicles will use sensors and navigating without human input. Taxi and truck drivers will become obsolete, the stock store applies to stock managers and postal carriers of the delivery is distributed by (AI) machine delivery method.What is the relationship between (AI) and (CRM)?⦁ Can (AI) technology impact on customer relationship management (CRM) ?Nowadays , (AI) is a technology almost as old as the computer industry itself, it is similar with the advent of personal assistants function to businesses and personal promotion channel, such as ( Amazon's Alexa, Apple's Siri, Google's Assistant) image recognition ( face book), personalized recommendations ( Netflix , Amazon). Those innovations have been driven by a increase in processing power, lower cost hardware, and the exploding creation and availability of data. It seems, (AI) technology can impact global customer service management method.How to forecast economic impact modeling to (AI) will affect global economy? Can human forecast business revenue growth and job creation ( or destruction) based on (AI) applied to customer relationship management (CRM) activities?