Download or read book Rhodium Mediated Bond Activation written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, our lab has developed monoanionic tridentate ligand, ToR, showing the corresponding coordination chemistry and catalyst reactivity of magnesium, zirconium, zinc and iridium complexes. This thesis details synthetic chemistry, structural study and catalytic reactivity of the ToR-supported rhodium compounds. Tl[ToR] has been proved to be a superior ligand transfer agent for synthesizing rhodium complexes. The salt metathesis route of Tl[ToM] with [Rh([mu]-Cl)(CO)]2 and [Rh([mu]- Cl)(COE)]2 gives ToMRh(CO)2 (2.2) and ToMRhH([beta]3-C8H13) (3.1) respectively while Tl[ToM] with [Rh([mu]-Cl)(CO)]2 affords ToPRh(CO)2 (2.3). 2.2 reacts with both strong and weak electrophiles, resulting in the oxazoline N-attacked and the metal center-attacked compounds correspondingly. Using one of the metal center-attacked electrophiles, 2.3 was demonstrated to give high diastereoselectivity. Parallel to COE allylic C-H activation complex 3.1, the propene and allylbenzene allylic C-H activation products have also been synthesized. The subsequent functionalization attempts have been examined by treating with Brønsted acids, Lewis acids, electrophiles, nucleophiles, 1,3-dipolar reagents and reagents containing multiple bonds able to be inserted. Various related complexes have been obtained under these conditions, in which one of the azide insertion compounds reductively eliminates to give an allylic functionalization product stoichiometrically. 3.1 reacts with various primary alcohols to give the decarbonylation dihydride complex ToMRh(H)2CO (4.1). 4.1 shows catalytic reactivity for primary alcohol decarbonylation under a photolytic condition. Meanwhile, 2.2 has been found to be more reactive than 4.1 for catalytic alcohol decarbonylation under the same condition. Various complexes and primary alcohols have been investigated as well. The proposed mechanism is based on the stochiometric reactions of the possible metal and organic intermediates. Primary amines, hypothesized to undergo a similar reaction pathway, have been verified to give dehydrogenative coupling product, imines. In the end, the well-developed neutral tridentate Tpm coordinates to the rhodium bis(ethylene) dimer in the presence of TlPF6 to give the cationic complex, [TpmRh(C2H4)2][PF6] (5.1). 5.1 serves as the first example of explicit determination of the solid state hapticity, evidenced by X-ray structure, among all the cationic TpmRM(C2H4)2+ (TpmR = Tpm, Tpm*, M = Rh, Ir) derivatives. The substitution chemistry of this compound has been studied by treating with soft and hard donors. The trimethylphosphine-sbustituted complex activates molecular hydrogen to give the dihydride compound.
Download or read book Transition Metal Mediated Bond Activation Studies written by Elizabeth M. West and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book C C Bond Activation written by Guangbin Dong and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-18 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Topics in Current Chemistry presents critical reviews of the present and future trends in modern chemical research. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field. Review articles for the individual volumes are invited by the volume editors. Readership: research chemists at universities or in industry, graduate students
Download or read book Rhodium and Iridium Pincer Complexes Supported by Bis phosphino silyl Ligation written by Erin Morgan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Modern Rhodium Catalyzed Organic Reactions written by P. Andrew Evans and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rhodium has proven to be an extremely useful metal due to its ability to catalyze an array of synthetic transformations, with quite often-unique selectivity. Hydrogenation, C-H activation, allylic substitution, and numerous other reactions are catalyzed by this metal, which presumably accounts for the dramatic increase in the number of articles that have recently emerged on the topic. P. Andrew Evans, the editor of this much-needed book, has assembled an internationally renowned team to present the first comprehensive coverage of this important area. The book features contributions from leaders in the field of rhodium-catalyzed reactions, and thereby provides a detailed account of the most current developments, including: Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation (Zhang) Rhodium-Catalyzed Hydroborations and Related Reactions (Brown) Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Addition of Organometallic Reagents to Electron Deficient Olefins (Hayashi) Recent Advances in Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Olefin Isomerization and Hydroacylation Reactions (Fu) Stereoselective Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Hydroformylation and Silylformylation Reactions and Their Application to Organic Synthesis (Leighton) Carbon-Carbon Bond-Forming Reactions Starting from Rh-H or Rh-Si Species (Matsuda) Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization and Cyclotrimerization Reactions (Ojima) The Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Alder-ene Reaction (Brummond) Rhodium-Catalyzed Nucleophilic Ring Cleaving Reactions of Allylic Ethers and Amines (Fagnou) Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Allylic Substitution Reactions and their Applications to Target Directed Synthesis (Evans) Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed [2+2+1] and [4+1] Carbocyclization Reactions (Jeong) Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed [4+2] and [4+2+2] Carbocyclizations (Robinson) Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed [5+2], [6+2], and [5+2+1] Cycloadditions: New Reactions for Organic Synthesis (Wender) Rhodium(II)-Stabilized Carbenoids Containing both Donor and Acceptor Substituents (Davies) Chiral Dirhodium(II)Carboxamidates for Asymmetric Cyclopropanation and Carbon-Hydrogen Insertion Reactions (Doyle) Cyclopentane Construction by Rhodium(II)-Mediated Intramolecular C-H Insertion (Taber) Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed Oxidative Amination (DuBois) Rearrangement Processes of Oxonium and Ammonium Ylides Formed by Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed Carbene-Transfer (West) Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions (Austin) "Modern Rhodium-Catalyzed Organic Reactions" is an essential reference text for researchers at all levels in the general area of organic chemistry. This book provides an invaluable overview of the most significant developments in this important area of research, and will no doubt be an essential text for researchers at academic institutions and professionals at pharmaceutical/agrochemical companies.
Download or read book Rhodium Catalysis written by Carmen Claver and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-15 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Topics in Organometallic Chemistry presents critical overviews of research results in organometallic chemistry. As our understanding of organometallic structure, properties and mechanisms increases, new ways are opened for the design of organometallic compounds and reactions tailored to the needs of such diverse areas as organic synthesis, medical research, biology and materials science. Thus the scope of coverage includes a broad range of topics of pure and applied organometallic chemistry, where new breakthroughs are being achieved that are of significance to a larger scientific audience. The individual volumes of Topics in Organometallic Chemistry are thematic. Review articles are generally invited by the volume editors. All chapters from Topics in Organometallic Chemistry are published OnlineFirst with an individual DOI. In references, Topics in Organometallic Chemistry is abbrev iated as Top Organomet Chem and cited as a journal.
Download or read book Rhodium Catalysis in Organic Synthesis written by Ken Tanaka and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-05-06 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential reference to the highly effective reactions applied to modern organic synthesis Rhodium complexes are one of the most important transition metals for organic synthesis due to their ability to catalyze a variety of useful transformations. Rhodium Catalysis in Organic Synthesis explores the most recent progress and new developments in the field of catalytic cyclization reactions using rhodium(I) complexes and catalytic carbon-hydrogen bond activation reactions using rhodium(II) and rhodium(III) complexes. Edited by a noted expert in the field with contributions from a panel of leading international scientists, Rhodium Catalysis in Organic Synthesis presents the essential information in one comprehensive volume. Designed to be an accessible resource, the book is arranged by different reaction types. All the chapters provide insight into each transformation and include information on the history, selectivity, scope, mechanism, and application. In addition, the chapters offer a summary and outlook of each transformation. This important resource: -Offers a comprehensive review of how rhodium complexes catalyze a variety of highly useful reactions for organic synthesis (e.g. coupling reactions, CH-bond functionalization, hydroformylation, cyclization reactions and others) -Includes information on the most recent developments that contain a range of new, efficient, elegant, reliable and useful reactions -Presents a volume edited by one of the international leading scientists working in the field today -Contains the information that can be applied by researchers in academia and also professionals in pharmaceutical, agrochemical and fine chemical companies Written for academics and synthetic chemists working with organometallics, Rhodium Catalysis in Organic Synthesis contains the most recent information available on the developments and applications in the field of catalytic cyclization reactions using rhodium complexes.
Download or read book Centre de recherche de l Univ de Paris VIII Vincennes Groupe Cultures id ologies et soci t s des XIXe et XXe si cles written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Homogeneous Catalysis for Unreactive Bond Activation written by Zhang-Jie Shi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-10-17 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive overview of different catalytic reactions applied to the activation of chemical bonds. Each of the seven chapters covers key C-X classes where carbon is combined with another element: chlorine, fluorine, nitrogen, sulfur, oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon. The first part of the book discusses homogeneous catalysis in the activation and transformation of C-Cl and C-F, highlighting their basic activation modes, cross-coupling, and intensive mechanisms. The second part of the book focuses on C-N, C-S, and C-O bonds, mentioning their catalytic pathways. Finally, C-H and C-C bonds, their activation, chemical transformations, and applicability are covered. Overall, the book presents methodologies that can be applied to the efficient synthesis of drug molecules and fine chemicals. Through their presentation, the authors show that synthetic chemistry can be done in greener ways that limit hazards and pollution.
Download or read book Transition Metal mediated Carbon heteroatom Bond Activation written by Aaron Patrick Walsh and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Two transition metal-mediated systems were studied to understand6 the dominant and fundamental factors involved in controlling the reactivity of activation of relatively strong carbon-heteroatom bonds. The metal arene dimeric complex, [Cp*RhCl2]2, was used to facilitate ortho-directed carbon-hydrogen bond activation with the assistance of the exogenous organic base sodium acetate and derivatives thereof to explore the influence of pKa on the concerted metalation-deprotonation pathway and the implications the effect has in the overall cyclometalation of the substrate. In general, the cyclometalation of 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridine by [Cp*RhCl2]2 is affected by two characteristics of the carboxylate additive: the pKa and steric bulk. In this study we sought to explore the ability of [Cp*RhCl2]2, and similar species, such as [Cp*IrCl2]2 and [(p-cymene)RuCl2]2, to activate carbon-hydrogen bonds of ortho-alkylated aromatic isocyanides by electrophilic means via the concerted metalation-deprotonation pathway. Eighteen new electrophilic metal-isocyanide complexes were synthesized and fully characterized. Isocyanide induced cleavage of the dimer, [LMCl2]2 {LM = Cp*Ir, Cp*Rh, or (p-cymene)Ru}, with 2,6-xylylisocyanide or 2,6-diethylphenylisocyanide produced complexes of the general formula LM(CNAr)Cl2. Halide metathesis of the dichloride complexes with sodium iodide produced the corresponding complexes with the general formula LM(CNAr)I2. For the analogous ruthenium complexes better results were achieved via isocyanide induced cleavage of [(p-cymene)RuI2]2. From these neutral complexes, reaction with AgPF6 in acetonitrile gave cationic, solvent-coordinated complexes that are chiral-at-metal. They have been fully characterized and crystallize as racemates. Reactions with rhodium gave either the previously unreported [Cp*RhCl(MeCN)]2[(PF6)2] when starting from Cp*Rh(CNAr)Cl2, or [Cp*Rh(MeCN)3][(PF6)2] and Cp*Rh(CNAr)I2 when starting from Cp*Rh(CNAr)I2. Several bases were probed to see if C-H activation at a benzylic position to create a novel metallacycle could be induced, but were not successful in any case. The other system studied the reactivity of the {(dippe)Pt0} (dippe = (iPr)2PCH2CH2P(iPr)2) fragment with carbon-chalcogenide bonds and mechanistic pathways that could be involved in cleaving these bonds and subsequent reactions that occur to account for the observed products. The precursor complex, (dippe)Pt(NBE)2 (NBE = norbornene), oxidatively adds both carbon-sulfur and carbon-oxygen bonds. In the case of carbon-sulfur bond activation the platinum fragment reacts with cyclic and linear thioethers, upon heating, to give oxidative addition products. Further heating leads to disproportionation and concomitant formation of desulfurized organic by-products and platinum-bisthiolate complexes, (dippe)Pt(SR)2, in several cases. Furthermore, the platinum fragment also oxidatively adds a variety of esters upon heating in which the less reactive, ether carbon-oxygen bond is cleaved to yield alkyl-, and aryl-platinum carboxylates, (dippe)Pt(OCOR)2. Further heating, again, leads to disproportionation and concomitant formation of deoxygenated organic by-products and platinum-biscarboxylate."--Pages vii-viii.
Download or read book C H Activation written by Jin-Quan Yu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-06-16 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of Contents - Synthesis in the Key of Catellani: Norbornene-Mediated ortho C–H Functionalization - Mechanistic Considerations in the Development and Use of Azine, Diazine and Azole N-Oxides in Palladium-Catalyzed Direct Arylation - Palladium and Copper Catalysis in Regioselective, Intermolecular Coupling of C–H and C–Hal Bonds - Pd-Catalyzed C–H Bond Functionalization on the Indole and Pyrrole Nucleus - Remote C–H Activation via Through-Space Palladium and Rhodium Migrations - Palladium-Catalyzed Aryl–Aryl Bond Formation Through Double C–H Activation - Palladium-Catalyzed Allylic C–H Bond Functionalization of Olefins - Ruthenium-Catalyzed Direct Arylations Through C–H Bond Cleavages - Rhodium-Catalyzed C–H Bond Arylationof Arenes - Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling Reactions of sp3-Hybridized C–H Bonds - Functionalization of Carbon–Hydrogen Bonds Through Transition Metal Carbenoid Insertion - Metal-Catalyzed Oxidations of C–H to C–N Bonds
Download or read book C H Bond Activation in Organic Synthesis written by Jie Jack Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-07 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Greener than conventional methods, C-H activation methods have flourished during the last decade and become especially attractive to organic chemists. Edited by a practioner in this rapidly developing field, C-H Bond Activation in Organic Synthesis provides an overview of this exciting playground of chemistry. The book summarizes the state of the a
Download or read book Rhodium Catalyzed Hydroformylation written by Piet W.N.M. van Leeuwen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade there have been numerous advances in the area of rhodium-catalyzed hydroformylation, such as highly selective catalysts of industrial importance, new insights into mechanisms of the reaction, very selective asymmetric catalysts, in situ characterization and application to organic synthesis. The views on hydroformylation which still prevail in the current textbooks have become obsolete in several respects. Therefore, it was felt timely to collect these advances in a book. The book contains a series of chapters discussing several rhodium systems arranged according to ligand type, including asymmetric ligands, a chapter on applications in organic chemistry, a chapter on modern processes and separations, and a chapter on catalyst preparation and laboratory techniques. This book concentrates on highlights, rather than a concise review mentioning all articles in just one line. The book aims at an audience of advanced students, experts in the field, and scientists from related fields. The didactic approach also makes it useful as a guide for an advanced course.
Download or read book Rhodium catalyzed Imine directed C H Bond Activation and Biomimetic Synthesis of Sesquiterpenoids written by Duc Tran Ngoc and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Design and Development of Transition Metal catalyzed M N Cycloadditions written by Robert Sun and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 1096 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Activation of Small Molecules written by William B. Tolman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first to combine both the bioinorganic and the organometallic view, this handbook provides all the necessary knowledge in one convenient volume. Alongside a look at CO2 and N2 reduction, the authors discuss O2, NO and N2O binding and reduction, activation of H2 and the oxidation catalysis of O2. Edited by the highly renowned William Tolman, who has won several awards for his research in the field.
Download or read book Organosilicon Chemistry written by Tamejiro Hiyama and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a unique summary of important catalytic reactions in the presence of silicon A must-have for all synthetic chemists, this book summarizes all of the important developments in the application of organosilicon compounds in organic synthesis and catalysis. Edited by two world leaders in the field, it describes different approaches and covers a broad range of reactions, e.g. catalytic generation of silicon nucleophiles, Si-H Bond activation, C-H bond silylation, silicon-based cross-coupling reactions, and hydrosilylation in the presence of earth-abundant metals. In addition to the topics covered above, Organosilicon Chemistry: Novel Approaches and Reactions features chapters that look at Lewis base activation of silicon Lewis acids, silylenes as ligands in catalysis, and chiral silicon molecules. -The first book about this topic in decades, covering a broad range of reactions -Covers new approaches and novel catalyst systems that have been developed in recent years -Written by well-known, international experts in the areas of organometallic silicon chemistry and organosilicon cross-coupling reactions Organosilicon Chemistry: Novel Approaches and Reactions is an indispensable source of information for synthetic chemists in academia and industry, working in the field of organic synthesis, catalysis, and main-group chemistry.
