Download or read book Review of current practices for taxation of financial instruments profits and remuneration of the financial sector written by [Anonymus AC09581465] and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The economic and financial crisis has triggered political discussions on the taxation of the financial sector and whether there is a need to adapt tax systems to make the financial sector contribute in a fair and substantial way to public budgets. On 7 October 2010, The European Commission presented its communication on "Taxation of the Financial Sector (COM(2010)549 final)" and its accompanying Staff Working Document SEC(2010)1166, which assesses the Financial Transaction Tax and the Financial Activity Tax. There have been debates in the Council, in the European Parliament, in the Economic and Social Committee, in the G-20, and in the Member States on the issue. One key issue in the debate is to what extent current tax provisions directed at financial instruments or the Financial Sector differ across countries and/ or differ from tax provisions in other sectors within countries. There is therefore a need for a comprehensive overview of current tax practices with regard to Financial Sector taxation in order to understand better the current taxation of the Financial Sector in the EU. To this end, the Commission has instructed PwC to provide a review of the current tax provisions directed at the Financial Sector and financial instruments. The content of the Study is limited to the questions raised by the Commission in the questionnaires provided and is subject to certain limitations in terms of scoping as agreed by the Commission and detailed below in introduction of the respective Chapters."--Editor.
Download or read book Review of Current Practices for Taxation of Financial Instruments Profits and Remuneration of the Financial Sector written by European Commission. Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present document is the study on the review of current practices for taxation of financial instruments, profits and remuneration of the financial sector (below the "Study"). The economic and financial crisis has triggered political discussions on the taxation of the Financial Sector and whether there is a need to adapt tax systems to make the Financial Sector contribute in a fair and substantial way to public budgets. On 7 October 2010, The European Commission presented its communication on "Taxation of the Financial Sector (COM(2010)549 final)" and its accompanying Staff Working Document SEC(2010)1166, which assesses the Financial Transaction Tax and the Financial Activity Tax. There have been debates in the Council, in the European Parliament, in the Economic and Social Committee, in the G-20, and in the Member States on the issue. These debates have shown diverging opinions between countries and between political and social groups, notably and foremost on the feasibility and efficiency of specific instruments, especially if implemented at the European level only. One key issue in the debate is to what extent current tax provisions directed at financial instruments or the Financial Sector differ across countries and/ or differ from tax provisions in other sectors within countries. There is therefore a need for a comprehensive overview of current tax practices with regard to Financial Sector taxation in order to understand better the current taxation of the Financial Sector in the EU. To this end, the Commission has instructed PwC to provide a review of the current tax provisions directed at the Financial Sector and financial instruments. The content of the Study is limited to the questions raised by the Commission in the questionnaires provided and is subject to certain limitations in terms of scoping as agreed by the Commission and detailed below in introduction of the respective Chapters. The Study covers 4 different Chapters, namely: Corporate Taxation of the Financial Sector - Banks, Value-Added Taxation of the Financial Sector, Labour Taxation in the Financial Sector, Taxation of Financial Instruments. The scope of this Study is to review current tax provisions directed at the Financial Sector in the 27 Member States as well as - for comparison purposes - certain key third countries: China, Singapore, Switzerland and the USA. The reference tax year is 2011 -- EU Bookshop.
Download or read book Taxation of Hybrid Financial Instruments and the Remuneration Derived Therefrom in an International and Cross border Context written by Sven-Eric Bärsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-13 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the enormous diversity and complexity of financial instruments, the current taxation of hybrid financial instruments and the remuneration derived therefrom are characterized by a neat division into dividend-generating equity and interest-generating debt as well as by a coexistence of source- and residence-based taxation. This book provides a comparative analysis of the classification of hybrid financial instruments in the national tax rules currently applied by Australia, Germany, Italy and the Netherlands as well as in the relevant tax treaties and EU Directives. Moreover, based on selected hybrid financial instruments, mismatches in these tax classifications, which lead to tax planning opportunities and risks and thus are in conflict with the single tax principle, are identified. To address these issues, the author provides reform options that are in line with the dichotomous debt-equity framework, as he/she suggests the coordination of either tax classifications or tax treatments.
Download or read book Taxing the Financial Sector written by Mr.Howell H. Zee and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2004-04-16 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most complex issues in tax policy today is the treatment of the institutions, products, and services that make up the financial sector. It can be harder to ascertain income, expenses, and profits for financial firms than for firms selling goods and services, and it is easier for individuals and firms to manipulate financial transactions so as to exploit tax loopholes. This volume explores the challenges faced by tax policymakers and identifies modern best practices in several areas: banks, insurance companies, securities companies, investment funds, pension funds, and derivatives.
Download or read book Taxation of Financial Intermediation written by Patrick Honohan and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2003 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the options for, and obstacles to, successful financial sector tax reform, both in terms of theoretical and practical aspects. Issues discussed include: the design of optimal tax schemes, the role of imperfect information and the links between taxation and saving, inflation, the income tax treatment of intermediary loan-loss reserves, deposit insurance, VAT and financial transactions taxes; as well as current practice in the industrial world and case studies of distorted national systems. This is a co-publication of the World Bank and Oxford University Press.
Download or read book Investment Taxation written by Arlene Mary Hibschweiler and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2003 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description
Download or read book The Taxation of Financial Assets written by Mr.John R. King and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-05-01 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taxes affect the degree and efficiency of financial intermediation in many different ways. This paper summarizes the main tax provisions in OECD countries that affect the overall “tax wedge” between pre-tax returns on investments, and the post-tax yield on the savings that finance them. This tax wedge is shown to vary widely, in individual countries, according to the different ways in which savings are channeled through financial markets. The paper then discusses alternative criteria for assessing tax regimes for financial assets, and summarizes recent trends in OECD countries.
Download or read book Taxation and Regulation of the Financial Sector written by Ruud de Mooij and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2014-12-05 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical and empirical perspectives on the interplay of taxation and regulation in the financial sector.
Download or read book Financial sector taxation written by [Anonymus AC08741538] and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The global economic and financial crisis has created important needs for fiscal consolidation. This document analyses potential instruments to raise additional tax revenues from the financial sector. The first section reviews the current policy objectives related to the taxation of the financial sector. The second section sheds some light on the current tax treatment of the financial sector. The third section discusses potential tax instruments to reach the goals. The fourth and fifth section respectively assess the advantages and drawbacks of a Financial Transaction Tax and a Financial Activities Tax."--Editor.
Download or read book Taxing the Financial Sector written by Dennis Weber and published by IBFD. This book was released on 2012 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains contributions from prominent practitioners and academics presenting their views on the tax levies on the financial sector from a legal and an economic perspective. (New) tax levies on the financial sector have been an ongoing subject of interest since the financial crisis of the past years. In this book, various ways of taxing the financial sector are discussed.
Download or read book Hybrid Financial Instruments in International Tax Law written by Jakob Bundgaard and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2016-11-15 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial innovation allows companies and other entities that wish to raise capital to choose from a myriad of possible instruments that can be tailored to meet the specific business needs of the issuer and investor. However, such instruments put increasing pressure on a question that is fundamental to the tax and financial systems of a country – the distinction between debt and equity. Focusing on hybrid financial instruments (HFIs) – which lie somewhere along the debt-equity continuum, but where exactly depends on the terms of the instrument as well as on applicable laws – this book analyses their treatment under both domestic law and tax treaties. Key jurisdictions, including the EU, some of its Member States, and the United States, are covered. Advocating for a broader scope of application of HFIs as part of the financing of companies in Europe alongside traditional sources of debt and equity financing, the book addresses such issues and topics as the following: • problems associated with the debt-equity distinction in international tax law; • cross-border tax arbitrage and linking rules; • drivers behind the use and design of HFIs; • tax law impact of perpetual and super maturity debt instruments, profit participating loans, convertible bonds, mandatory convertible bonds, contingent convertibles, preference shares and warrant loans on HFIs; • financial accounting treatment; • administrative guidance; • influence of the TFEU on Member States’ approaches to classification of HFIs; • interpretation of the Parent-Subsidiary Directive by the European Court of Justice; • applicability of the OECD Model Tax Convention; and • implications of the OECD Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project. Throughout this book, the analysis draws upon preparatory works, case law, and legal theory in English, German, and the Scandinavian languages. In conclusion, the author considers tax policy issues, and identifies and outlines possible high-level solutions. Actual or potential users of HFIs will greatly appreciate the clarity and insight offered here into the capacity and tax implications of HFIs. The book not only examines whether existing legislation is sufficient to handle the issues raised by international HFIs, but also provides an in-depth analysis of the interaction between corporate financing and tax law in the light of today’s financial innovation. Corporate executives and their counsel will find it indispensable in the international taxation landscape that is currently coming into view, and academics and policymakers will hugely augment their understanding of a complex and constantly changing area of tax law.
Download or read book Taxation of New Financial Instruments written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by OECD. This book was released on 1994 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the results of an analysis of the application of domestic laws and tax treaties to four particular types of instruments: interest rate swaps, financial futures, options to by shares, and bonds issued at a deep discount. Explores the possibility of arriving at consistent treatment of these instruments to provide greater certainty for both tax administrators and the financial markets.
Download or read book International Taxation of Banking written by John Abrahamson and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2020-02-20 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Banking is an increasingly global business, with a complex network of international transactions within multinational groups and with international customers. This book provides a thorough, practical analysis of international taxation issues as they affect the banking industry. Thoroughly explaining banking’s significant benefits and risks and its taxable activities, the book’s broad scope examines such issues as the following: taxation of dividends and branch profits derived from other countries; transfer pricing and branch profit attribution; taxation of global trading activities; tax risk management; provision of services and intangible property within multinational groups; taxation treatment of research and development expenses; availability of tax incentives such as patent box tax regimes; swaps and other derivatives; loan provisions and debt restructuring; financial technology (FinTech); group treasury, interest flows, and thin capitalisation; tax havens and controlled foreign companies; and taxation policy developments and trends. Case studies show how international tax analysis can be applied to specific examples. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (OECD BEPS) measures and how they apply to banking taxation are discussed. The related provisions of the OECD Model Tax Convention are analysed in detail. The banking industry is characterised by rapid change, including increased diversification with new banking products and services, and the increasing significance of activities such as shadow banking outside current regulatory regimes. For all these reasons and more, this book will prove to be an invaluable springboard for problem solving and mastering international taxation issues arising from banking. The book will be welcomed by corporate counsel, banking law practitioners, and all professionals, officials, and academics concerned with finance and its tax ramifications.
Download or read book Global Enterprise Management Volume I written by A. Camillo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-06 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Enterprise Management unites theory, academic knowledge, and practitioner experience to provide students, educators, and practitioners with the skills to succeed in the global managerial landscape.
Download or read book Income Tax Treatment of Financial Instruments written by Timothy William Edgar and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the theoretical and practical aspects of the treatment of financial instruments under a realisation-based income tax. Argues that, within such a context, a system of expected-return taxation in preferable. The argument is developed through a review of the academic literature and selected legislative regimes.
Download or read book The Rise of the Value Added Tax written by Kathryn James and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-30 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores one of the most significant trends in the evolution of global tax systems by asking how, within less than half a century, the value-added tax (VAT) has risen from relative obscurity to become one of the world's most dominant revenue instruments. Despite its significance, very little is known about why so many countries have adopted the VAT and, in particular, why different countries adopt the types of VAT that they do. The popular mythology provides that the merits of the VAT have underpinned its global spread; however, this book contends that much scholarship confuses the question of why the VAT has risen to dominance with the issue of what makes a good VAT. This book combines policy and legal analysis to propose a new way of understanding the rise of this important revenue instrument so as to better reflect the realities of the VATs that are actually implemented.
Download or read book Spain written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper analyzes Spain’s sustainable growth rate. It sheds some light on Spain’s medium-term growth prospects by looking into the key factors driving potential growth, both in the past and likely in the future, and international experience of countries in the aftermath of financial crisis. The paper suggests Spain is likely to face a long period of moderate growth (about 11⁄2–2 percent) and high unemployment, but policy action—especially that directed toward reducing structural unemployment and raising productivity—could lead to much better outcomes.
