Download or read book Rep res pour l analyse de l activit en ergonomie written by Jacques Leplat and published by PUF. This book was released on 2015-04-20T00:00:00+02:00 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce livre s'inscrit dans la même perspective que le précédent ouvrage de l'auteur, Regards sur l'activité en situation de travail (Puf, 1997). Il rassemble des textes pour certains publiés mais difficilement consultables. Pour le psychologue comme pour l'ergonome, le travail est une activité exercée par un homme ou une femme ou un ensemble de personnes, dont l'une des données essentielles est la dimension collective. Cette activité est la réponse que l'opérateur donne aux exigences d'une tâche en même temps qu'il essaie de satisfaire à travers elle des finalités personnelles. Analyser l'activité, tâche importante de l'ergonomie, c'est chercher à découvrir les conditions dont dépend cette activité et par quels mécanismes elles la règlent. Cet ouvrage vise à apporter sur les différents thèmes abordés, regroupés en trois catégories, des informations essentielles pour éclairer la démarche de futurs analystes.
Download or read book Analyse de l activit d ploy e par un ergonome lors de difficult s professionnelles written by Anabelle Viau-Guay and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette recherche s'appuie sur le constat selon lequel les ergonomes vivent des difficultés professionnelles ayant un impact à la fois sur eux et sur leurs interventions. C'est dans cette perspective qu'elle vise à contribuer à l'enrichissement de la formation initiale des ergonomes du Québec. Pour ce faire, l'activité déployée par un ergonome en situation d'intervention lors de difficultés professionnelles a été identifiée comme objet de recherche pertinent. Cette activité est étudiée empiriquement à partir des objets théoriques ± cours d'action ¿ et ± cours de vie relatifs à une pratique ¿, proposés par le cadre sémiologique du cours d'action (Theureau, 2006). Un observatoire articulant des données d'observation de l'activité d'un ergonome expérimenté et des données de verbalisation relatives à cette activité a été mis en oeuvre. La recherche a permis de produire deux types de résultats. Les résultats empiriques prennent la forme de trois grandes catégories de difficultés professionnelles rencontrées par l'ergonome, à savoir : 1) les attentes actives de l'ergonome non réalisées; 2) la contradiction entre deux ou plusieurs engagements; 3) les limites de son référentiel. La nature de ces difficultés est décrite, de même que l'activité déployée par l'ergonome. Les résultats technologiques comprennent des repères pouvant guider l'élaboration de dispositifs visant à développer la capacité d'apprendre en action, un référentiel de compétences des ergonomes, une description d'occurrence des couplages activité-situation typiques de la profession pouvant être utilisés en formation et, enfin, des repères d'élaboration de modalités d'aide au-delà de la formation. Les apports de cette recherche sont triples. D'un point de vue technologique, celle-ci alimente la formation initiale des ergonomes mais va aussi au-delà de celle-ci, notamment en proposant des repères pour l'élaboration d'outils d'aide pour les praticiens en exercice. D'un point de vue empirique, les résultats permettent de mieux connaître une dimension jusqu'ici peu explorée de la pratique professionnelle (de l'ergonomie et de la pratique professionnelle en général), en particulier du point de vue de la réflexivité et de l'apprentissage expérientiel. Enfin, du point de vue méthodologique, cette recherche a permis de développer et d'expérimenter un dispositif permettant d'étudier la pratique professionnelle sur un empan long de façon cohérente avec une épistémologie holiste de l'action humaine.
Download or read book Analyse de l activit d ploy e par un ergonome lors de difficult s professionnelles Contribution la formation initiale written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advances in Human Factors of Transportation written by Gesa Praetorius and published by AHFE Conference. This book was released on 2024-07-24 with total page 773 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics and the Affiliated Conferences, Nice, France, 24-27 July 2024.
Download or read book Simulation Training Fundamentals and Applications written by Philippe Fauquet-Alekhine and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-24 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on decades of industrial experience, this insightful and practical guide uses case studies and an interdisciplinary perspective to explain the fundamentals of simulation training to improve performance of high-risk professional activities. It seeks to identify those conditions under which simulation training has been shown to improve professional practice while employing extensive real examples. Simulation Training: Fundamentals and Application helps readers to develop their own synthesis of the simulation learning method and to use such training to enhance their skills and performance. Case studies demonstrate five specific theatres of professional practice - the nuclear-power industry, aeronautics, surgery, anesthesia and metallurgy – and then detailed analysis highlights the common factors and key results. The author’s background as a Human Factors Consultant, Physicist and Physiologist has enriched studies of humans in work situations, work organization and management and he has also been involved in pedagogical conception of experimental training on simulators based on his experience as a safety expert on nuclear power plant. The book is useful to practitioners, researchers and students, both in industry and in university. It is clearly cross disciplinary as it presents and discusses applications in engineering, professional practice (airline pilots) and medicine.
Download or read book Advances in Ergonomics In Design Usability Special Populations Part III written by Marcelo Soares and published by AHFE International (USA). This book was released on 2022-07-19 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Successful interaction with products, tools and technologies depends on usable designs and accommodating the needs of potential users without requiring costly training. In this context, this book is concerned with emerging ergonomics in design concepts, theories and applications of human factors knowledge focusing on the discovery, design and understanding of human interaction and usability issues with products and systems for their improvement. This book will be of special value to a large variety of professionals, researchers and students in the broad field of human modeling and performance who are interested in feedback of devices’ interfaces (visual and haptic), user-centered design, and design for special populations, particularly the elderly. We hope this book is informative, but even more - that it is thought provoking. We hope it inspires, leading the reader to contemplate other questions, applications, and potential solutions in creating good designs for all.
Download or read book Handbook of Research on Operational Quality Assurance in Higher Education for Life Long Learning written by Nuninger, Walter and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previously, key levers of higher education have seemed to be the learning organization, work-integrated learning for life-long learning, and learner-centered pedagogy. However, funding evolution and the integration of digital tools are changing professional styles and learning behaviors. Nonetheless, the sustainability of higher education requires quality agreement based on ethical, robust, and replicable pedagogical approaches. The Handbook of Research on Operational Quality Assurance in Higher Education for Life-Long Learning is a comprehensive scholarly book that focuses on the evolution of the education framework and job market as well as necessary changes needed in organizations to reply to life-long learning and competency-based training initiatives. Highlighting topics such as digital environment, e-learning, and learning analytics, this book is essential for higher education faculty, managers, deans, professionals, administrators, educators, academicians, researchers, and policymakers.
Download or read book Proceedings of the 21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association IEA 2021 written by Nancy L. Black and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-30 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of the 21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2021), held online on June 13-18, 2021. By highlighting the latest theories and models, as well as cutting-edge technologies and applications, and by combining findings from a range of disciplines including engineering, design, robotics, healthcare, management, computer science, human biology and behavioral science, it provides researchers and practitioners alike with a comprehensive, timely guide on human factors and ergonomics. It also offers an excellent source of innovative ideas to stimulate future discussions and developments aimed at applying knowledge and techniques to optimize system performance, while at the same time promoting the health, safety and wellbeing of individuals. The proceedings include papers from researchers and practitioners, scientists and physicians, institutional leaders, managers and policy makers that contribute to constructing the Human Factors and Ergonomics approach across a variety of methodologies, domains and productive sectors. This volume includes papers addressing the following topics: Activity Theories for Work Analysis and Design (ATWAD), Organisation design and management (ODAM), Ergonomic Work Analysis and Training (EWAT), Systems HF/E, HF/E Education and Professional Certification Development.
Download or read book Risk and Cognition written by Jean-Marc Mercantini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-07 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent research using cognitive science to apprehend risk situations and elaborate new organizations, new systems and new methodological tools in response. The book demonstrates the reasons, advantages and implications of the association of the concepts of cognition and risk. It is shown that this association has strong consequences on how to apprehend critical situations that emerge within various activity domains, and how to elaborate responses to these critical situations.. The following topics are covered by the book: · Influence of the culture in risk management, · Influence of the risk communication in risk management, · User-centred design to improve risk situation management, · Designing new tools to assist risk situation management, · Risk prevention in industrial activities.
Download or read book COMMUNICATION AND APPLIED TECHNOLOGIES written by Daniel Barredo Ibáñez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Palgrave Encyclopedia of the Possible written by Vlad Petre Glăveanu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-25 with total page 1812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Palgrave Encyclopedia of the Possible represents a comprehensive resource for researchers and practitioners interested in an emerging multidisciplinary area within psychology and the social sciences: the study of how we engage with and cultivate the possible within self, society and culture. Far from being opposed either to the actual or the real, the possible engages with concrete facts and experiences, with the result of transforming them. This encyclopedia examines the notion of the possible and the concepts associated with it from standpoints within psychology, philosophy, sociology, neuroscience and logic, as well as multidisciplinary fields of research including anticipation studies, future studies, complexity theory and creativity research. Presenting multiple perspectives on the possible, the authors consider the distinct social, cultural and psychological processes - e.g., imagination, counterfactual thinking, wonder, play, inspiration, and many others - that define our engagement with new possibilities in domains as diverse as the arts, design and business.
Download or read book Designing Smart Manufacturing Systems written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-04-13 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design of Smart Manufacturing Systems covers the fundamentals and applications of smart manufacturing or Industry 4.0 system design, along with interesting case studies. Digitization and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) have vastly increased the amount of data available to manufacturing production systems. This book addresses the planning, modeling and experimentation of different decision-making problems as well as the conditions that affect manufacturing. In addition, recent developments in the design of smart manufacturing and its applications are explained, covering the needs of both researchers and practitioners. To fully navigate the challenges and opportunities of smart manufacturing systems, contributions are drawn from operations research, information systems, computer science and industrial engineering as well as manufacturing engineering. Addresses hot topics like cybersecurity and artificial intelligence in smart manufacturing systems Provides case studies that show how solutions have been applied in practice Explores how smart manufacturing systems may impact on operators
Download or read book Redefining Management written by Varda Muhlbauer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-08 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This progressive -volume introduces the concept of smart power in management, bringing contemporary humanistic values to the power dynamics of organizations and businesses. The chapters review sociopolitical, economic, and technological conditions fueling the recent shift in ideas about power in management, from the globalization of business to young workers’ motivation regarding their jobs and careers. Contributors examine a range of models, processes, and frameworks for planning and implementing smart power across diverse organizations, with accompanying challenges and caveats. In its theory and examples, the book makes a cogent case for the shift from traditional hard power, with its winner takes all culture and potential for abuses, to a more creative and democratic model. Included in the coverage: · The power of change and the need to change power: changing perception of power in the organizational setting. · The dynamics of Information and Communication Technologies and smart power: implications for managerial practice. · Economic growth, management, and smart power. · New Ways of Working: from smart to shared power. · Positive psychological capital: from strengths to power. · Narcissistic leadership in organizations: a two-edged sword. Redefining management : Smart power perspectives is proactive reading for students in professional and business-related academic fields (e.g., organizational behavior, sociology, and business and management), and for managers at all organizational levels. The book is a harbinger of transformative possibilities shaping the management landscape to come.
Download or read book L analyse psychologique de l activit en ergonomie written by Jacques Leplat and published by Octarès Editions. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'analyse de l'activité est une phase essentielle de la démarche ergonomique, à multiples facettes : c'est la facette psychologique qui a été privilégiée ici. A partir de sa propre expérience, l'auteur rappelle quelques connaissances classiques, parfois oubliées, et en présente de plus récentes qui ne rendent pas forcément obsolètes les précédentes. A mieux cerner le champ des modèles et des méthodes, les analyses de l'activité pourront s'adapter avec plus de pertinence à leurs objectifs et à leurs conditions de réalisation. Ce livre n'est pas un manuel et ne vise pas à une vue systématique de son champ. Il s'agit d'aperçus qui ne sont d'ailleurs pas tous pris à la même échelle et qui examinent l'activité à partir de la tâche, de l'opérateur, de leur couplage, avec des modèles et des méthodes variés. Ce livre devrait bien s'articuler avec le choix de textes publié dans la même collection (Leplat, 1992-3). Il pourrait constituer un complément aux enseignements d'analyse du travail et peut-être aussi un utile rappel pour ceux qui se sont éloignés de leur temps de formation universitaire. Cet ouvrage ne cherche pas à apprendre à faire, mais à donner l'idée de ce qui peut être fait, avec quels moyens et dans quel cadre. Il comporte une bonne bibliographie qui correspond à l'esprit dans lequel il a été conçu, comme une ouverture qui suscite des intérêts et indique des chemins possibles pour les satisfaire.
Download or read book M langes ergonomiques written by Jacques Leplat and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les trois concepts auxquels s'intéresse cet ouvrage sont des concepts clés en ergonomie. Il est peu de textes de cette discipline où ils ne figurent pas. Il est donc important d’examiner de temps en temps la signification qui leur est donnée et l'usage qui en est fait. A mieux les connaître, on les utilisera avec plus de pertinence et on appréciera plus justement les textes et discours qui en font usage. L'activité tient une place particulière dans ce trio, puisqu'elle est très étroitement liée à l'ergonomie : beaucoup s'accordent avec Wisner pour voir dans « l'analyse des activités la partie centrale et originale de l'analyse ergonomique du travail ». On n'a jamais fini de réfléchir sur l'activité et c'est par elle que passe notamment l'étude des compétences et des erreurs. Les trois concepts ou thèmes sont étroitement liés et se codéterminent de manières multiples. Pour aborder cette situation et apporter une contribution aux débats auxquels elle a donné lieu, nous avons exploité des textes personnels d'origines diverses assortis de commentaires visant à les compléter et à les actualiser. Il ne s’agit pas de privilégier un point de vue théorique ou méthodologique, mais plutôt de montrer comment ces thèmes sont éclairés à être considérés dans des perspectives différentes. En décontextualisant ces concepts, on apprend aussi à mieux les recontextualiser et à en faire des instruments d'analyse efficaces. [Source : d'après la 4e de couverture].
Download or read book PASCAL explore written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book PASCAL written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
