Download or read book Quand la machine apprend written by Yann Le Cun and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nous vivons une révolution inouïe, inimaginable il y a encore cinquante ans, celle de la machine qui apprend, et qui apprend par elle-même. Au lieu d’exécuter les ordres d’un programme, la machine peut désormais acquérir par elle-même, par l’expérience, les capacités nécessaires pour accomplir les tâches qui lui sont assignées, y compris celles que l’on croyait réservées à l’humain. Les applications sont immenses : reconnaissance des formes, des voix, des images et des visages, voiture autonome, traduction de centaines de langues, détection des tumeurs dans les images médicales... Yann Le Cun est à l’origine de cette révolution. Il est en effet l’un des inventeurs de l’apprentissage profond, le deep learning, qui caractérise un réseau de neurones artificiels dont l’architecture et le fonctionnement s’inspirent du cerveau. C’est à la naissance de cette nouvelle forme d’intelligence, à l’émergence d’un système quasiment auto-organisateur, que nous convie Yann Le Cun. Un livre qui évoque la démarche intellectuelle d’un inventeur au carrefour de l’informatique et des neurosciences. Un livre qui éclaire l’avenir de l’intelligence artificielle, ses enjeux, ses promesses et ses risques. Un livre passionnant, clair et accessible, qui nous fait pénétrer au cœur de la machine et nous fait découvrir un nouveau monde fascinant, qui est déjà le nôtre. Yann Le Cun, lauréat du prix Turing, est professeur à New York University et dirige la recherche fondamentale chez Facebook.

Download or read book Quand la machine apprend written by Yann Le Cun and published by . This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La 4e de couverture indique : "Nous vivons une révolution inouïe, inimaginable il y a encore cinquante ans, celle de la machine qui apprend, et qui apprend par elle-même. Au lieu d'exécuter les ordres d'un programme, la machine peut désormais acquérir par elle-même, par l'expérience, les capacités nécessaires pour accomplir les tâches qui lui sont assignées, y compris celles que l'on croyait réservées à l'humain. Les applications sont immenses : reconnaissance des formes, des voix, des images et des visages, voiture autonome, traduction de centaines de langues, détection des tumeurs dans les images médicales... Yann Le Cun est à l'origine de cette révolution. Il est en effet l'un des inventeurs de l'apprentissage profond, le deep learning, qui caractérise un réseau de neurones artificiels dont l'architecture et le fonctionnement s'inspirent du cerveau. C'est à la naissance de cette nouvelle forme d'intelligence, à l'émergence d'un système quasiment auto-organisateur, que nous convie Yan Le Cun. Un livre qui évoque la démarche intellectuelle d'un inventeur au carrefour de l'informatique et des neurosciences. Un livre qui éclaire l'avenir de l'intelligence artificielle, ses enjeux, ses promesses et ses risques. Un livre passionnant, clair et accessible, qui nous fait pénétrer au coeur de la machine et nous fait découvrir un nouveau monde fascinant, qui est déjà le nôtre."

Download or read book La Plus Belle Histoire de l intelligence written by Stanislas Dehaene and published by Robert Laffont. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: D'où vient l'intelligence ? Est-elle une exclusivité humaine ? Les machines peuvent-elles nous dépasser ? Elle a émergé avec la vie, s'est développée au fil de l'évolution, s'est magnifiée avec l'espèce humaine... Grâce à cette mystérieuse intelligence, nous avons tout inventé : l'outil, le langage, l'écriture, l'éducation, la science, et la faculté de nous interroger sur le monde. Aujourd'hui, cette belle histoire connaît une révolution sans précédent. Pour la première fois, le cerveau humain peut visualiser son propre fonctionnement. Pour la première fois, il transfère une partie de son intelligence dans des machines capables d'apprentissage. Au fil d'un dialogue fascinant, le grand spécialiste du cerveau Stanislas Dehaene et celui des neurones artificiels Yann Le Cun racontent, avec Jacques Girardon, cette longue aventure, des origines animales à nos jours, et s'interrogent sur notre futur. Les ordinateurs vont-ils bientôt éprouver des émotions, se doter d'une morale ? L'art, la beauté, la capacité d'improviser, d'anticiper, sont-ils à la portée de cerveaux immatériels ? Ce que les auteurs esquissent ici, ce n'est rien moins que la prochaine étape de notre évolution. À l'évidence, la lecture d'un tel livre change déjà radicalement le regard que nous portons sur nous-mêmes.

Download or read book Apprendre demain written by Alexia Audevart and published by Dunod. This book was released on 2019-09-11 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage revisite l’apprentissage à la lumière des dernières avancées en neurosciences et des nouvelles perspectives offertes par l’intelligence artificielle. Il montre comment, dans le processus d’apprentissage, les deux disciplines interagissent, travaillent en symbiose, se renforcent l’une l’autre. Les progrès réalisés dans la compréhension des réseaux de neurones artificiels permettent d’améliorer les réseaux de neurones biologiques, et vice versa. A travers de nombreux exemples, témoignages d’experts et cas concrets, les auteurs donnent des clés pour comprendre comment, à partir de l’osmose entre l’homme et la machine, se construiront les apprentissages de demain.

Download or read book How Data Happened A History from the Age of Reason to the Age of Algorithms written by Chris Wiggins and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2023-03-21 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Fascinating.” —Jill Lepore, The New Yorker A sweeping history of data and its technical, political, and ethical impact on our world. From facial recognition—capable of checking people into flights or identifying undocumented residents—to automated decision systems that inform who gets loans and who receives bail, each of us moves through a world determined by data-empowered algorithms. But these technologies didn’t just appear: they are part of a history that goes back centuries, from the census enshrined in the US Constitution to the birth of eugenics in Victorian Britain to the development of Google search. Expanding on the popular course they created at Columbia University, Chris Wiggins and Matthew L. Jones illuminate the ways in which data has long been used as a tool and a weapon in arguing for what is true, as well as a means of rearranging or defending power. They explore how data was created and curated, as well as how new mathematical and computational techniques developed to contend with that data serve to shape people, ideas, society, military operations, and economies. Although technology and mathematics are at its heart, the story of data ultimately concerns an unstable game among states, corporations, and people. How were new technical and scientific capabilities developed; who supported, advanced, or funded these capabilities or transitions; and how did they change who could do what, from what, and to whom? Wiggins and Jones focus on these questions as they trace data’s historical arc, and look to the future. By understanding the trajectory of data—where it has been and where it might yet go—Wiggins and Jones argue that we can understand how to bend it to ends that we collectively choose, with intentionality and purpose.

Download or read book The Inglorious Years written by Daniel Cohen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-05-18 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes how today's postindustrial society is transforming us all into sequences of data that can be manipulated by algorithms from anywhere on the planet. As yesterday's assembly line was replaced by working online, the leftist protests of the 1960s have given way to angry protests by the populist right. The author demonstrates how the digital economy creates the same mix of promises and disappointments as the old industrial order, and how it revives questions about society that are as relevant to us today as they were to the ancients

Download or read book Digital Dictionary written by Marie Cauli and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-09-21 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Digital age", "digital society", “digital civilization”: many expressions are used to describe the major cultural transformation of our contemporary societies. Digital Dictionary presents the multiple facets of this phenomenon, which was born of computers and continues to permeate all human activity as it progresses at a rapid pace. In this multidisciplinary work, experts, academics and practitioners invite us to discover the digital world from various technological and societal perspectives. In this book, citizens, trainers, political leaders or association members, students and users will find a base of knowledge that will allow them to update their understanding and become stakeholders in current societal changes.

Download or read book The Algorithmic Unconscious written by Luca M. Possati and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book applies the concepts and methods of psychoanalysis to the study of artificial intelligence (AI) and human–AI interaction. It develops a new, more fruitful approach for applying psychoanalysis to AI and machine behavior. It appeals to a broad range of scholars: philosophers working on psychoanalysis, technology, AI ethics, and cognitive sciences, psychoanalysts, psychologists, and computer scientists. The book is divided into four parts. The first part (Chapter 1) analyzes the concept of "machine behavior." The second part (Chapter 2) develops a reinterpretation of some fundamental Freudian and Lacanian concepts through Bruno Latour’s actor-network theory. The third part (Chapters 3 and 4) focuses on the nature and structure of the algorithmic unconscious. The author claims that the unconscious roots of AI lie in a form of projective identification, i.e., an emotional and imaginative exchange between humans and machines. In the fourth part of the book (Chapter 5), the author advances the thesis that neuropsychoanalysis and the affective neurosciences can provide a new paradigm for research on artificial general intelligence. The Algorithmic Unconscious explores a completely new approach to AI, which can also be defined as a form of "therapy." Analyzing the projective identification processes that take place in groups of professional programmers and designers, as well as the "hidden" features of AI (errors, noise information, biases, etc.), represents an important tool to enable a healthy and positive relationship between humans and AI. Psychoanalysis is used as a critical space for reflection, innovation, and progress.

Download or read book A Customer oriented Manager for B2B Services written by Valerie Mathieu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notion of customer orientation is becoming a necessity rather than a choice for many companies. It is a lasting response to competitive pressure and supports the company in a renewed definition of its mission, beyond direct economic gain. Within B2B services, the manager, through proximity to their team, their market and their client, is the essential actor in the deployment of this orientation. A Customer-oriented Manager for B2B Services provides managers with the knowledge and tools necessary to implement customer orientation themselves, with the involvement of their extended team. To this end, this book presents a four-step approach: understand the fundamentals of customer orientation in B2B services, know the customer, make the most of the offer and deliver the service.

Download or read book Deep Learning written by Stephane S. Tuffery and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-01-10 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise and practical exploration of key topics and applications in data science In Deep Learning, from Big Data to Artificial Intelligence, expert researcher Dr. Stéphane Tufféry delivers an insightful discussion of the applications of deep learning and big data that focuses on practical instructions on various software tools and deep learning methods relying on three major libraries: MXNet, PyTorch, and Keras-TensorFlow. In the book, numerous, up-to-date examples are combined with key topics relevant to modern data scientists, including processing optimization, neural network applications, natural language processing, and image recognition. This is a thoroughly revised and updated edition of a book originally released in French, with new examples and methods included throughout. Classroom-tested and intuitively organized, Deep Learning, from Big Data to Artificial Intelligence offers complimentary access to a companion website that provides R and Python source code for the examples offered in the book. Readers will also find: A thorough introduction to practical deep learning techniques with explanations and examples for various programming libraries Comprehensive explorations of a variety of applications for deep learning, including image recognition and natural language processing Discussions of the theory of deep learning, neural networks, and artificial intelligence linked to concrete techniques and strategies commonly used to solve real-world problems Perfect for graduate students studying data science, big data, deep learning, and artificial intelligence, Deep Learning, from Big Data to Artificial Intelligence will also earn a place in the libraries of data science researchers and practicing data scientists.

Download or read book Inside the World of Computing written by Jean-Loic Delhaye and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-26 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computers and the Internet are an undeniable and inextricable part of our daily lives. This book is for those who wish to better understand how this came to be. It explores the technological bases of computers, networks, software and data management, leading to the development of four pillars on which the essential applications that have a strong impact on individuals and society are based: embedded systems, Artificial Intelligence, the Internet, image processing and vision. We will travel to the heart of major application areas: robotics, virtual reality, health, mobility, energy, the factory of the future, not forgetting the major questions that this digitization can raise. This book is the authors testimony after fifty years spent in environments that are very open to new technologies. It offers perspectives on the evolution of the digital world that we live in.

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence and International Conflict in Cyberspace written by Fabio Cristiano and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-11 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming international conflict in cyberspace. Over the past three decades, cyberspace developed into a crucial frontier and issue of international conflict. However, scholarly work on the relationship between AI and conflict in cyberspace has been produced along somewhat rigid disciplinary boundaries and an even more rigid sociotechnical divide – wherein technical and social scholarship are seldomly brought into a conversation. This is the first volume to address these themes through a comprehensive and cross-disciplinary approach. With the intent of exploring the question ‘what is at stake with the use of automation in international conflict in cyberspace through AI?’, the chapters in the volume focus on three broad themes, namely: (1) technical and operational, (2) strategic and geopolitical and (3) normative and legal. These also constitute the three parts in which the chapters of this volume are organised, although these thematic sections should not be considered as an analytical or a disciplinary demarcation. This book will be of much interest to students of cyber-conflict, AI, security studies and International Relations. The Open Access version of this book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Download or read book Lifestyle Politics in Translation written by M. Cristina Caimotto and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-08-10 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the role of translation processes in the shaping and re-shaping of ideological discourse and their impact on the actors involved in the translation process, focusing on institutional texts and their influence on lifestyle issues both public and personal. The volume employs a unique approach in its focus on "lifestyle politics," examining texts produced by political actors, such as international organizations and national governments, and their translations. The book draws on an interdisciplinary perspective, integrating work from translation studies and linguistics with political science and economics, and applies it to English and French versions of the same documents, calling attention to ideological differences across versions. In light of our increasingly globalized world, Caimotto and Raus demonstrate the ways in which globalized discourse undergoes processes of depoliticization and marketization which produce a trickle-down effect on individuals’ personal identities. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in translation studies, critical discourse analysis, and political science.

Download or read book Neuroscience for Artificial Intelligence written by Huijue Jia and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-05-31 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ongoing boom of applications for artificial intelligence (AI) is based on algorithms that were inspired by neuroscience discoveries in the 1960s. This is a timely book to introduce the new discoveries and ideas in neuroscience, for the next wave of more powerful AI. AI researchers are all interested in the human brain, which is more capable and energy-efficient, but do not have good reading materials from the rather separate subfields of neuroscience, all with plenty of jargons. Based on hundreds of publications from top journals, the book fills in the gap between existing computational hardware/algorithms and emerging knowledge from neuroscience.

Download or read book Neural Networks and Numerical Analysis written by Bruno Després and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-08-22 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses numerical analysis as the main tool to investigate methods in machine learning and A.I. The efficiency of neural network representation on for polynomial functions is studied in detail, together with an original description of the Latin hypercube method. In addition, unique features include the use of Tensorflow for implementation on session and the application n to the construction of new optimized numerical schemes.

Download or read book Proceedings of the Future Technologies Conference FTC 2020 Volume 1 written by Kohei Arai and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-30 with total page 971 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the state-of-the-art intelligent methods and techniques for solving real-world problems along with a vision of the future research. The fifth 2020 Future Technologies Conference was organized virtually and received a total of 590 submissions from academic pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students from all over the world. The submitted papers covered a wide range of important topics including but not limited to computing, electronics, artificial intelligence, robotics, security and communications and their applications to the real world. After a double-blind peer review process, 210 submissions (including 6 poster papers) have been selected to be included in these proceedings. One of the meaningful and valuable dimensions of this conference is the way it brings together a large group of technology geniuses in one venue to not only present breakthrough research in future technologies, but also to promote discussions and debate of relevant issues, challenges, opportunities and research findings. The authors hope that readers find the book interesting, exciting and inspiring

Download or read book Separation of Powers and Antitrust written by Vincent Martenet and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-09-30 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In these challenging, digital times, separation of powers and antitrust both occupy centre stage, but their interactions have yet to be analysed. This timely and innovative book explores their potential convergence, notably examining the concentration of politico-economic power in the hands of a few digital platforms.