Download or read book Public Health Consequences of E Cigarettes written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-05-18 with total page 775 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Millions of Americans use e-cigarettes. Despite their popularity, little is known about their health effects. Some suggest that e-cigarettes likely confer lower risk compared to combustible tobacco cigarettes, because they do not expose users to toxicants produced through combustion. Proponents of e-cigarette use also tout the potential benefits of e-cigarettes as devices that could help combustible tobacco cigarette smokers to quit and thereby reduce tobacco-related health risks. Others are concerned about the exposure to potentially toxic substances contained in e-cigarette emissions, especially in individuals who have never used tobacco products such as youth and young adults. Given their relatively recent introduction, there has been little time for a scientific body of evidence to develop on the health effects of e-cigarettes. Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes reviews and critically assesses the state of the emerging evidence about e-cigarettes and health. This report makes recommendations for the improvement of this research and highlights gaps that are a priority for future research.

Download or read book Carcinogenic Effects of Exposure to Propylene Oxide written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Propylene Oxide Production from Propylene Cost Analysis Propylene Oxide E22A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene. The process examined is a hydro-oxidation process similar to Bayer process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Bayer, Dow

Download or read book Petrochemical Processes written by Alain Chauvel and published by Editions OPHRYS. This book was released on 2003 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Isobutane Cost Analysis Propylene Oxide E23A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene and isobutane. The process examined is similar to LyondellBasell process. In this process, isobutane is oxidized to produce t-butyl hydroperoxide, which reacts with propylene to produce Propylene Oxide. t-Butanol is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 5196597, issued to Arco Chemical Technology in 1993 (2) US Patent 3849451, issued to Halcon International in 1974 Keywords: Propene, Methylpropane, Oxidation, Epoxidation, TBHP, tert-Butyl Alcohol, TBA, PO/TBA

Download or read book Emergency Response Guidebook written by U.S. Department of Transportation and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2013-06-03 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does the identification number 60 indicate a toxic substance or a flammable solid, in the molten state at an elevated temperature? Does the identification number 1035 indicate ethane or butane? What is the difference between natural gas transmission pipelines and natural gas distribution pipelines? If you came upon an overturned truck on the highway that was leaking, would you be able to identify if it was hazardous and know what steps to take? Questions like these and more are answered in the Emergency Response Guidebook. Learn how to identify symbols for and vehicles carrying toxic, flammable, explosive, radioactive, or otherwise harmful substances and how to respond once an incident involving those substances has been identified. Always be prepared in situations that are unfamiliar and dangerous and know how to rectify them. Keeping this guide around at all times will ensure that, if you were to come upon a transportation situation involving hazardous substances or dangerous goods, you will be able to help keep others and yourself out of danger. With color-coded pages for quick and easy reference, this is the official manual used by first responders in the United States and Canada for transportation incidents involving dangerous goods or hazardous materials.

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Isobutane Cost Analysis Propylene Oxide E41A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene and isobutane using a tert-butyl hydroperoxide process. The process examined is similar to Huntsman process. In this process, isobutane is oxidized to produce t-butyl hydroperoxide, which reacts with propylene to produce Propylene Oxide. t-Butanol is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 5349072, issued to Texaco in 1994 (assigned to Huntsman in 2011) Keywords: Propene, Methylpropane, Oxidation, Epoxidation, TBHP, tert-Butyl Alcohol, TBA, PO/TBA

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Cumene Cost Analysis Propylene Oxide E51A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene and cumene. The process examined is similar to Sumitomo process. In this process, cumene is oxidized to cumene hydroperoxide, which reacts with propylene to produce Propylene Oxide and dimethyl benzyl alcohol (DMBA). DMBA is reconverted to cumene, which is recycled to the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20020151730, issued to Sumitomo in 2002 Keywords: Propene, Isopropylbenzene, Oxidation, Epoxidation, CHP

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Hydrogen Cost Analysis Propylene Oxide E24A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from polymer grade (PG) propylene and hydrogen using a direct epoxidation process. The process examined is similar to AIST/Nippon Shokubai process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: ARCO, Dow, Bayer, BASF, Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Download or read book Basic Fundamentals of Drug Delivery written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basic Fundamentals of Drug Delivery covers the fundamental principles, advanced methodologies and technologies employed by pharmaceutical scientists, researchers and pharmaceutical industries to transform a drug candidate or new chemical entity into a final administrable drug delivery system. The book also covers various approaches involved in optimizing the therapeutic performance of a biomolecule while designing its appropriate advanced formulation. - Provides up-to-date information on translating the physicochemical properties of drugs into drug delivery systems - Explores how drugs are administered via various routes, such as orally, parenterally, transdermally or through inhalation - Contains extensive references and further reading for course and self-study

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Chlorine Cost Analysis Propylene Oxide E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene and chlorine. The process examined is a typical chlorohydrin process. In this process, propylene and chlorine first react to produce propylene chlorohydrin intermediate. Then, the chlorohydrin intermediate is dehydrochlorinated to Propylene Oxide. Dichloropropane is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Propylene Oxide", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Chlorohydrination, Saponification, Calcium Oxide, CaO, Calcium Hydroxide, CHPO

Download or read book Nonionic Surfactants written by Vaughn Nace and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-03-05 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on copolymers made from sequential block polymerizations of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and 1, 2-butylene oxide. This text presents the latest applications of polyoxyalkylene block copolymers in areas such as medicine, coal and petroleum, plastics, emulsion polymerization, paper, photography, personal care and cleaner systems. It offers in-depth coverage of the subject from synthesis and analysis to toxicology and environmental impact.

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene Hydrogen Peroxide Cost Analysis Propylene Oxide E61A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene and hydrogen peroxide. The process under analysis is similar to the hydrogen peroxide to Propylene Oxide (HPPO) process jointly developed by Evonik and Uhde. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US 20030092920, issued to Evonik Degussa GmbH in 2003 Keywords: Evonik, Degussa, Uhde, Oxidation, Epoxidation, HPPO

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Ethylbenzene Cost Analysis Propylene Oxide E31A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene and ethylbenzene. The process examined is similar to LyondellBasell process. In this process, ethylbenzene is oxidized to produce ethylbenzene hydroperoxide, which reacts with propylene to produce Propylene Oxide. Styrene is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Propylene Oxide", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Propene, Ethylbenzol, Oxidation, Epoxidation, EBHP, Phenylethene, POSM

Download or read book Toxic Substances Control Act TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory User guide and indices to the initial inventory Substance name index written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Toxic Substances and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Toxic Substances Control Act TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory User guide and indices to the ini tial inventory substance name index written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Toxic Substances and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Propylene Glycol from Propylene Oxide Cost Analysis Propylene Glycol E31A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Glycol production from propylene oxide The process examined is a typical hydration process, in which propylene oxide is hydrolyzed to Propylene Glycol. The hydration reaction output is purified, yielding Propylene Glycol as the main product and dipropylene glycol as by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Propanediols," Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition (2) "Glycols, Propylene Glycols," Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition Keywords: PO, Epoxypropane, Propane-1,2-diol