Download or read book Promotion and Protection of Fdi written by Tadesse Gebrewahid and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-12 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, the notion of sustainable development and reduction of poverty have become some of the most popular concepts. Foreign direct investment is also deemed a necessary instrument of development in developing and/or least developed countries such as Ethiopia. As a general matter of fact foreign direct investment is, currently, welcomed by every country of the world. However, the degree and extent may differ in practice. It is a common knowledge that foreign investors look for countries which promote and protect FDI. They always look for political and economic stability, the existence of laws and regulationns conducive for FDI and their non-discriminatory implementation and enforcement.
Download or read book Harnessing Foreign Investment to Promote Environmental Protection written by Pierre-Marie Dupuy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Harnessing Foreign Investment to Promote Environmental Protection investigates the main challenges facing the implementation of environmental protection and the synergies between foreign investment and environmental protection. Adopting legal, economic and political perspectives, the contributing authors analyse the various incentives which encourage foreign investment into pro-environment projects (such as funds, project-finance, market mechanisms, payments-for-ecosystem services and insurance) and the safeguards against its potentially harmful effects (investment regulation, CSR and accountability mechanisms, contracts and codes of conduct).
Download or read book Protection as Promotion of Foreing Direct Investment written by Liansheng Wang and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Investment Promotion Provisions in International Investment Agreements written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and published by Unctad Series on International. This book was released on 2008 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investment promotion covers all activities and measures aimed at creating favourable determinants for foreign investment in the host country. This publication focuses on the international agreements on the promotion and protection of foreign investment. The study provides an overview as to what extent current international investment agreements (IIA) practice explicitly deals with investment promotion and to explore ways on how investment promotions aspect of IIA could be enhanced. It also seeks to fill a gap in research and policy analysis.
Download or read book Protecting Foreign Investment written by Carlos M. Correa and published by Zed Books Ltd.. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the mounting criticism that globalization is encountering, the developed countries continue to lose no opportunity to change the rules of the global economy in their favour, regardless of the impact on developing countries and the poor. This book examines one of the most important instances of this: the rich countries' insistence that the WTO not only launch a new round of world trade negotiations, but that rules which were supposed to be confined to trade issues now be extended by means of new agreements protecting foreign direct investment. What is being proposed would be at the expense of the freedom of developing countries to determine their own policies towards foreign capital in tune with their development policy objectives. The two authors of this book have an intimate knowledge of WTO negotiating processes. They explain in detail the North's relentless determination to give privileged protection to the overseas investments of its transnational corporations. These initiatives have included, inter alia, the OECD's failed MAI initiative, the World Bank-sponsored Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, and the WTO's General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) and Agreement on Trade-related Investment Measures (TRIMS). The authors spell out their consequences for developing countries. They examine whether there is any real case for a new multilateral framework on investment within the WTO. And they propose various options for developing countries to resist what amounts to a new form of Western protectionism, including how a development dimension could be incorporated in any new agreement, should the member countries of the WTO decide to proceed with negotiations. This book provides invaluable information and analysis for diplomats and trade negotiators, policy makers and scholars, as well as civil society activists concerned with the impact of TNC investments on development.
Download or read book The Evolving International Investment Regime written by Jose E. Alvarez and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-04-19 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the growth of the global economy over the past two decades, foreign direct investment (FDI) laws, at both the national and international levels, have undergone rapid development in order to strengthen the protection standards for foreign investors. In terms of international investment law, a network of international investment agreements has arisen as a way to address FDI growth. FDI backlash, reflective of more restrictive regulation, has also emerged. The Evolving International Investment Regime analyzes the existing challenges to the international investment regime, and addresses these challenges going forward. It also examines the dynamics of the international regime, as well as a broader view of the changing global economic reality both in the United States and in other countries. The content for the book is a compendium of articles by leading thinkers, originating from the International Investment Conference "What's New in International Investment Law and Policy?"
Download or read book Legal Treatment of Foreign Investment written by Ibrahim F. I. Shihata and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1993-10-27 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporation law dates from the 19th century when the growth of business enterprise required a division between the private & the company sphere, making the company a legal person with its own rights, responsibilities & liabilities. The company was no longer the legal equivalent of its owner but became a separate legal entity, providing a form of legal protection for the owners, employees & the customers. The introduction of company law meant a great step forward for those engaged in big business in Europe, the U.S. & elsewhere.
Download or read book Investment Protection in Brazil written by Daniel de Andrade Levy and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Showing unambiguously that Brazil in fact enjoys a stable legal system which grants foreign direct investment the same material and procedural rights as national direct investment, the contributors to this book provide a truly informative and useful guide for those who work with law and policy in international investment."--Publisher's website
Download or read book Improving International Investment Agreements written by Armand De Mestral and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-02-11 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the reflections of a group of researchers interested in assessing whether the law governing the promotion and protection of foreign investment reflects sound public policy. Whether it is the lack of "checks and balances" on investor rights or more broadly the lack of balance between public rights and private interests, the time is ripe for an in-depth discussions of current challenges facing the international investment law regime. Through a survey of the evolution in IIA treaty-making and an evaluation from different perspectives, the authors take stock of developments in international investment law and analyze potential solutions to some of the criticisms that plague IIAs. The book takes a multidisciplinary approach to the subject, with expert analysis from legal, political and economic scholars. The first part of the book traces the evolution of IIA treaty-making whilst the other three parts are organised around the concepts of efficiency, legitimacy and sustainability. Each contributor analyzes one or more issues related to substance, treaty negotiation, or dispute resolution, with the ultimate aim of improving IIA treaty-making in these respects. Improving International Investment Agreements will be of particular interest to students and academics in the fields of International Investment Law, International Trade Law, Business and Economics.
Download or read book Investment Protection and Sustainable Development written by Giorgio Sacerdoti and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject matter of this paper is a central issue of growing concern in the area of legal regulation of international investments, namely how to ensure through treaty making and treaty application that the promotion and protection of foreign (direct) investment be beneficial for the recipient host countries, especially developing countries, and indeed does not hamper their development efforts.Seen form the point of view of those in charge of promoting development in “developing” host countries - the other side of the coin - the issue is how to ensure that those instruments effectively promote the contribution of foreign investment to the development goals of the recipient countries.My exposé and analysis is a legal one: it is beyond my scope to address the economic policy issues concerning specific economic instruments (such as financial or tax incentive) that in a given situation or in respect to a given country may stimulate the flow of FDI in general or specifically according to certain policy choices. Thus, in order to promote investment in preferred sectors (such as mining or manufacturing), in certain part of the territory of that country, or in certain forms (such as joint-ventures), while possibly discouraging or prohibiting FDI which does not conform with those choices. Institutions such as UNCTAD and the World Bank have done great work in this area, studying the implication of such policies, which goes beyond my qualification.The time of a “one-size-fit-all” approach to drafting and concluding BITs seems to be by-gone, although not fully. This makes the issue set forth by the IISD more pressing, since more detailed investment agreements call for a more attentive “custom-made” approach to their drafting so to reflect better any development policy of the parties and in any case their right to structure such policies in the future. On the other hand the ability of policy makers to structure the normative framework for foreign investment so as to ensure its contribution to the attainment of a certain economic and social development objectives requires an approach that goes well beyond the legal sphere.The next issue is to define the terms of the relationship: “sustainable development” on one side and “investment agreements” and the protection they afford to foreign investors on the other hand.
Download or read book Legal Treatment of Foreign Investment written by Ibrahim F.I. Shihata and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-12-04 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Legal Protection of Foreign Direct Investment A Critical Assessment with Focus on South Africa and Zimbabwe written by Talkmore Chidede and published by Anchor Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2016-06-02 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study undertakes a critical assessment of the legal protection of foreign direct investments (FDI) in South Africa and Zimbabwe by determining their compliance with the international minimum standards, norms and/or best practices on the legal protection of FDI by host states. Firstly, the study argues that foreign investment is much needed in South Africa and Zimbabwe to improve economic growth and development, to create jobs, and to increase their competitiveness. However, these benefits are not accrued automatically but rather host states need to create an enabling environment to receive such benefits. Thus, host states need to put an investment scheme into operation to guarantee the legal protection of foreign investments. South Africa and Zimbabwe have at large crafted and implemented investment laws and related policies which tend to be hostile towards foreign investments. Therefore, similar investment laws and related policies in both jurisdictions are analysed. This study will also offer recommendations for a legal investment which is not only flexible, friendly, and favourable to foreign investment in South Africa and Zimbabwe but also advances their local economic policies.
Download or read book The Effects of U S Trade Protection and Promotion Policies written by Robert C. Feenstra and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economists disagree on whether recent U.S. trade policies are harmful or helpful, but they all agree that there is a new trend toward focusing on results-oriented policies in specific markets and with particular trading partners. These twelve essays by leading international economists explore crucial issues in U.S. trade policy today. Topics examined include the markets for automobile and automobile parts in the United States and Japan, the U.S. response to "unfair" trading practices such as dumping, and the effects of industry- and country-specific policies. Examples include high-technology and agricultural industries and off-shore assembly in U.S. border cities. The volume concludes that some policies can act to both protect imports and promote exports, that the threat of protectionist policies can often have effects that are as pronounced as their implementation, and that regulatory policy has as great an impact on trade and investment patterns as does trade policy itself. It will be of crucial interest to international trade economists, policy specialists, and political scientists.
Download or read book The Mexican Investment Treaty Regime and the Promotion and Protection of FDI in the Oil and Gas Sector written by Rodrigo Macin Sanxhez and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book India and Bilateral Investment Treaties written by Prabhash Ranjan and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-24 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a consequence of being sued by more than 20 foreign investors, India terminated close to 60 investment treaties and adopted a new Model Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) purportedly to balance investment protection with the host State’s right to regulate. This book is a critical study of India’s approach towards BITs and traces their origin, evolution, and the current state of play. It does so by locating them in India’s economic policy in general and policy towards foreign investment in particular. India’s approach towards BITs and policy towards foreign investment were consistent with each other in the periods of economic nationalism (1947–1990) and economic liberalism (1991–2010). However, post 2010, India’s approach to BITs has become protectionist while India’s foreign investment policy continues to be liberal. To balance investment protection with the State’s right to regulate, India needs to evolve its BIT practice based on the twin framework of international rule of law and embedded liberalism.
Download or read book Protection of Foreign Investment in India and Investment Treaty Arbitration written by Aniruddha Rajput and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2016-04-24 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: India is one of the fastest growing economies and intends to achieve the desired growth with the help of foreign investment. Recently, India terminated all the existing Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) and announced to renegotiate them based on the newly issued Model BIT. This book is the first comprehensive commentary and analyses of international investment law with focus on India. It offers detailed examination of India’s legal position in relation to protection of foreign investment and the impact of investment treaty arbitration and related jurisprudence on the country’s governance structures and regulatory framework. Additionally, it reflects upon the political and economic rationales for the policy on foreign investment. Among the matters discussed are the following: • jurisprudence of investment tribunals, with focus on cases where India was a party (White Industries v. India); • impact of the Make in India campaign and other reforms on foreign investment; • requirement of valid entry and operation of foreign investment; • prominent treatment standards such as expropriation, fair and equitable treatment, full protection and security, most favoured nation, and national treatment; • dispute resolution clauses and enforcement of investment arbitration awards; • interaction of protection of foreign investment and the Indian judiciary; and • reasons for India not joining the ICSID Convention. Given India’s position as a hugely influential player in the cross-border movement of capital, with the willingness to ‘change the rules’ on foreign investment and investment treaty arbitration worldwide, this book will prove of immeasurable value to practitioners, legal academics, interested policy makers, multinational corporations and their counsel and others interested in international investment law and India.
Download or read book Public Participation and Foreign Investment Law written by Eric De Brabandere and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public Participation and Foreign Investment Law critically discusses the different forms of public participation that can be found or envisaged in foreign investment law. It provides the first systematic treatment of public participation in foreign investment law in its main forms and from different perspectives.