Download or read book Privacy preserving Assessment of Depression Using Speech Signal Processing written by Suhas Bettapalli Nagaraj and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine learning has been used for classification experiments in various domains such as healthcare, banking, and sports. Due to the lack of time and large training datasets, it could be a good idea to outsource data collection to third parties, for example, through cloud-based aggregation. This outsourcing, however, could lead to data breaches. When datasets include immutable biometric data, the situation becomes much direr, necessitating data confidentiality during the testing phase. In this work, as a proof of concept that could be applied to other healthcare and commercial analytics tasks, we focus primarily on using privacy-preserving systems to detect depression. We perform two experiments, a two-class depression detection task (has depression/ no depression) and a two-class depression severity classification (none-mild/ moderate-severe). Our goal is to demonstrate that the implementation of privacy-preserving speech mining systems is feasible and comparable to the performance of regular speech features in challenging tasks involving paralinguistic components while crowd-sourcing both the data collection and training phases on mobile devices. We use two federated learning schemes, Federated Averaging (FedAvg) and Federated Matching Averaging (FedMA), for the privacy-preserving schemes. All the three algorithms (centralized, FedAvg, and FedMA) are trained on three pre-trained networks (ResNet-18, GoogleNet, and MobileNet v2). These models are suitable for mobile devices due to their small size and efficient processing. The two federated approaches ensure data privacy with a slight degradation regarding accuracy compared to centralized architectures. This thesis work could pave the way for a robust, privacy-sensitive, edge device-based detection of psychological distress assessments for use in a clinical setting.

Download or read book Towards Responsible Machine Translation written by Helena Moniz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-01 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a contribution to the research community towards thinking and reflecting on what Responsible Machine Translation really means. It was conceived as an open dialogue across disciplines, from philosophy to law, with the ultimate goal of providing a wide spectrum of topics to reflect on. It covers aspects related to the development of Machine translation systems, as well as its use in different scenarios, and the societal impact that it may have. This text appeals to students and researchers in linguistics, translation, natural language processing, philosophy, and law as well as professionals working in these fields.

Download or read book Intelligent Human Computer Interaction written by Hakimjon Zaynidinov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-10 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Intelligent Human Computer Interaction, IHCI 2022, held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, during October 20–22, 2022. The 47 full papers and 13 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 148 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: Bio-inspired Computing; Cognitive computing; Human Centered AI; Intelligent Technology for Post-Covid and Web Frameworks.

Download or read book Enabling Person Centric Healthcare Using Ambient Assistive Technology written by Paolo Barsocchi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-03 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book experiences the future of patient-centered healthcare and dives into the latest advancements and transformative technologies that are revolutionizing the well-being of individuals around the globe. The readers can join authors on an engaging journey as the authors explore the captivating realm of ambient assisted living and unlock its immense potential for improving healthcare outcomes. This book goes beyond mere exploration; it invites readers to embark on a voyage of discovery as authors unveil the outcomes of groundbreaking research ideas. With a diverse range of applications, from deep learning in healthcare to cutting-edge models, the authors offer a comprehensive view of the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead. Whether you're a healthcare professional, an academic seeking the latest insights, or a researcher delving into the realms of ambient assistive technology, biomedical engineering, or computational intelligence, this book is an invaluable resource. Additionally, postgraduate students pursuing data engineering systems find it to be an essential guide. Each chapter stands independently, providing a comprehensive overview of problem formulation and its tangible outcomes. The readers can immerse themselves in the world of patient-centered healthcare today and become part of the forefront of innovation.

Download or read book Data Modelling and Analytics for the Internet of Medical Things written by Rajiv Pandey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emergence of the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is transforming the management of diseases, improving diseases diagnosis and treatment methods, and reducing healthcare costs and errors. This book covers all the essential aspects of IoMT in one place, providing readers with a comprehensive grasp of IoMT and related technologies. Data Modelling and Analytics for the Internet of Medical Things integrates the architectural, conceptual, and technological aspects of IoMT, discussing in detail the IoMT, connected smart medical devices, and their applications to improve health outcomes. It explores various methodologies and solutions for medical data analytics in healthcare systems using machine learning and deep learning approaches, as well as exploring how technologies such as blockchain and cloud computing can further enhance data analytics in the e-health domain. Prevalent IoMT case studies and applications are also discussed. This book is suitable for scientists, design engineers, system integrators, and researchers in the field of IoMT. It will also be of interest to postgraduate students in computer science focusing on healthcare applications and a supplementary reading for IoMT courses.

Download or read book Big data analytics for smart healthcare applications written by Celestine Iwendi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-04-17 with total page 1365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence and Evolutionary Computations in Engineering Systems written by Subhransu Sekhar Dash and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-08 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers selected papers presented at the 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Evolutionary Computations in Engineering Systems, held at the SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, India, from 11 to 13 April 2019. It covers advances and recent developments in various computational intelligence techniques, with an emphasis on the design of communication systems. In addition, it shares valuable insights into advanced computational methodologies such as neural networks, fuzzy systems, evolutionary algorithms, hybrid intelligent systems, uncertain reasoning techniques, and other machine learning methods and their application to decision-making and problem-solving in mobile and wireless communication networks.

Download or read book Multimodal fusion technologies and applications in the context of neuroscience written by Xiaomao Fan and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-06-08 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Protecting Privacy through Homomorphic Encryption written by Kristin Lauter and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-04 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes recent inventions, provides guidelines and recommendations, and demonstrates many practical applications of homomorphic encryption. This collection of papers represents the combined wisdom of the community of leading experts on Homomorphic Encryption. In the past 3 years, a global community consisting of researchers in academia, industry, and government, has been working closely to standardize homomorphic encryption. This is the first publication of whitepapers created by these experts that comprehensively describes the scientific inventions, presents a concrete security analysis, and broadly discusses applicable use scenarios and markets. This book also features a collection of privacy-preserving machine learning applications powered by homomorphic encryption designed by groups of top graduate students worldwide at the Private AI Bootcamp hosted by Microsoft Research. The volume aims to connect non-expert readers with this important new cryptographic technology in an accessible and actionable way. Readers who have heard good things about homomorphic encryption but are not familiar with the details will find this book full of inspiration. Readers who have preconceived biases based on out-of-date knowledge will see the recent progress made by industrial and academic pioneers on optimizing and standardizing this technology. A clear picture of how homomorphic encryption works, how to use it to solve real-world problems, and how to efficiently strengthen privacy protection, will naturally become clear.

Download or read book Privacy and Identity Management Data for Better Living AI and Privacy written by Michael Friedewald and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains selected papers presented at the 14th IFIP WG 9.2, 9.6/11.7, 11.6/SIG 9.2.2 International Summer School on Privacy and Identity Management, held in Windisch, Switzerland, in August 2019. The 22 full papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 31 submissions. Also included are reviewed papers summarizing the results of workshops and tutorials that were held at the Summer School as well as papers contributed by several of the invited speakers. The papers combine interdisciplinary approaches to bring together a host of perspectives, which are reflected in the topical sections: language and privacy; law, ethics and AI; biometrics and privacy; tools supporting data protection compliance; privacy classification and security assessment; privacy enhancing technologies in specific contexts. The chapters "What Does Your Gaze Reveal About You? On the Privacy Implications of Eye Tracking" and "Privacy Implications of Voice and Speech Analysis - Information Disclosure by Inference" are open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.

Download or read book Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis written by Armando J. Pinho and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-25 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, IbPRIA 2022, held in Aveiro, Portugal, in May 2022. The 54 papers accepted for these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 72 submissions. They deal with document analysis; medical image processing; biometrics; pattern recognition and machine learning; computer vision; and other applications.

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare written by Adam Bohr and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-06-21 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Healthcare is more than a comprehensive introduction to artificial intelligence as a tool in the generation and analysis of healthcare data. The book is split into two sections where the first section describes the current healthcare challenges and the rise of AI in this arena. The ten following chapters are written by specialists in each area, covering the whole healthcare ecosystem. First, the AI applications in drug design and drug development are presented followed by its applications in the field of cancer diagnostics, treatment and medical imaging. Subsequently, the application of AI in medical devices and surgery are covered as well as remote patient monitoring. Finally, the book dives into the topics of security, privacy, information sharing, health insurances and legal aspects of AI in healthcare. - Highlights different data techniques in healthcare data analysis, including machine learning and data mining - Illustrates different applications and challenges across the design, implementation and management of intelligent systems and healthcare data networks - Includes applications and case studies across all areas of AI in healthcare data

Download or read book Advances in Signal Processing and Intelligent Recognition Systems written by Sabu M. Thampi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-30 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Advances in Signal Processing and Intelligent Recognition Systems, SIRS 2019, held in Trivandrum, India, in December 2019. The 19 revised full papers and 8 revised short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 63 submissions. The papers cover wide research fields including information retrieval, human-computer interaction (HCI), information extraction, speech recognition.

Download or read book The EU General Data Protection Regulation GDPR written by Paul Voigt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides expert advice on the practical implementation of the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and systematically analyses its various provisions. Examples, tables, a checklist etc. showcase the practical consequences of the new legislation. The handbook examines the GDPR’s scope of application, the organizational and material requirements for data protection, the rights of data subjects, the role of the Supervisory Authorities, enforcement and fines under the GDPR, and national particularities. In addition, it supplies a brief outlook on the legal consequences for seminal data processing areas, such as Cloud Computing, Big Data and the Internet of Things.Adopted in 2016, the General Data Protection Regulation will come into force in May 2018. It provides for numerous new and intensified data protection obligations, as well as a significant increase in fines (up to 20 million euros). As a result, not only companies located within the European Union will have to change their approach to data security; due to the GDPR’s broad, transnational scope of application, it will affect numerous companies worldwide.

Download or read book Machine Learning and Information Processing written by Debabala Swain and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-23 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book includes selected papers from the International Conference on Machine Learning and Information Processing (ICMLIP 2019), held at ISB&M School of Technology, Pune, Maharashtra, India, from December 27 to 28, 2019. It presents the latest developments and technical solutions in the areas of advanced computing and data sciences, covering machine learning, artificial intelligence, human–computer interaction, IoT, deep learning, image processing and pattern recognition, and signal and speech processing.

Download or read book An Introduction to Neural Networks written by Kevin Gurney and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though mathematical ideas underpin the study of neural networks, the author presents the fundamentals without the full mathematical apparatus. All aspects of the field are tackled, including artificial neurons as models of their real counterparts; the geometry of network action in pattern space; gradient descent methods, including back-propagation; associative memory and Hopfield nets; and self-organization and feature maps. The traditionally difficult topic of adaptive resonance theory is clarified within a hierarchical description of its operation. The book also includes several real-world examples to provide a concrete focus. This should enhance its appeal to those involved in the design, construction and management of networks in commercial environments and who wish to improve their understanding of network simulator packages. As a comprehensive and highly accessible introduction to one of the most important topics in cognitive and computer science, this volume should interest a wide range of readers, both students and professionals, in cognitive science, psychology, computer science and electrical engineering.

Download or read book Lincoln s Melancholy written by Joshua Wolf Shenk and published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. This book was released on 2006-10-02 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A nuanced psychological portrait of Abraham Lincoln that finds his legendary political strengths rooted in his most personal struggles. Giving shape to the deep depression that pervaded Lincoln's adult life, Joshua Wolf Shenk’s Lincoln’s Melancholy reveals how this illness influenced both the President’s character and his leadership. Mired in personal suffering as a young man, Lincoln forged a hard path toward mental health. Shenk draws on seven years of research from historical record, interviews with Lincoln scholars, and contemporary research on depression to understand the nature of Lincoln’s unhappiness. In the process, Shenk discovers that the President’s coping strategies—among them, a rich sense of humor and a tendency toward quiet reflection—ultimately helped him to lead the nation through its greatest turmoil. A New York Times Book Review Editors’ Choice SELECTED AS A BEST BOOK OF THE YEAR: Washington Post Book World, Atlanta Journal-Constituion, St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette As Featured on the History Channel documentary Lincoln “Fresh, fascinating, provocative.”—Sanford D. Horwitt, San Francisco Chronicle “Some extremely beautiful prose and fine political rhetoric and leaves one feeling close to Lincoln, a considerable accomplishment.”—Andrew Solomon, New York Magazine “A profoundly human and psychologically important examination of the melancholy that so pervaded Lincoln's life.”—Kay Redfield Jamison, Ph.D., author of An Unquiet Mind