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Book Main Science and Technology Indicators  Volume 2001 Issue 2   Principaux Indicateurs de la Science Et de la Technologie

Download or read book Main Science and Technology Indicators Volume 2001 Issue 2 Principaux Indicateurs de la Science Et de la Technologie written by Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development Staff and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Main Science and Technology Indicators

Download or read book Main Science and Technology Indicators written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Main Science and Technology Indicators

Download or read book Main Science and Technology Indicators written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Main Science and Technology Indicators  Volume 2017

Download or read book Main Science and Technology Indicators Volume 2017 written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Main Science and Technology Indicators

Download or read book Main Science and Technology Indicators written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This biannual publication provides a set of indicators that reflect the level and structure of the efforts undertaken by OECD Member countries and 6 non-member economies in the field of Science and Technology. These data include final or provisional results as well as forecasts established by government authorities. The indicators cover the resources devoted to research and development, patent families, technology balance of payments and international trade in highly R&D-intensive industries. Also presented are the underlying economic series used to calculate these indicators. Series are presented for the last seven years for which data are available.

Book Gender Change in Academia

Download or read book Gender Change in Academia written by Birgit Riegraf and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-15 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Editors’ Foreword The fundamental changes currently taking place in the national and international science landscapes can no longer be overlooked. Within those changes, reforms do not go ‘as planned’ but, as is always the case with processes of rationali- tion, have a series of unintended effects. At the same time it becomes incre- ingly clear who in this process are the winners and who are the losers, although this is still subject to fluctuation and change. This can be illustrated by two - amples from current events: Where the range of taught courses is concerned, as part of the Bologna Process the new structuring of student study paths and their organisation is aimed at unifying the European area of science to ensure a study that is equally permissive and efficient. However, it is to be deplored that the mobility of s- dents has become more restricted because of an increasing specialisation in the available study paths. Also, bachelor degrees do not meet with the anticipated high response from the labour market in all countries, so that the master’s degree is becoming more or less a ‘must’, while at the same time the number of study places on master’s courses is limited. Instead of the intended reduction in the duration of study time in comparison to the previous German ‘Magister’ and ‘Diplom’, rather a prolongation in the duration of studies has been recorded.