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Book The Role of Price as Signal of Product Quality in Monopolistic Markets

Download or read book The Role of Price as Signal of Product Quality in Monopolistic Markets written by Scott Davis and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Price and  money Back Guarantees  as Signals of Product Quality

Download or read book Price and money Back Guarantees as Signals of Product Quality written by Shiou Shieh and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Perceived Quality

Download or read book Perceived Quality written by Jacob Jacoby and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 1985 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Prices as Signals of Quality

Download or read book Prices as Signals of Quality written by Carla Guadalupi and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the optimal pricing strategy for newly introduced experience goods in a two-period monopoly market with experimentation and private information about quality. Consumers learn about quality through price signaling and experimentation, and communicate their ndings to other buyers via word of mouth. We show the existence of a unique separating equilibrium that satis es the intuitive criterion. In this equilibrium, a high-quality seller signals high quality through a low introductory price that rises in the next period (after experimentation has occurred), while a low-quality one charges a high introductory price, which declines over time because the revealed information is likely to be bad. This result helps explain recent empirical evidence and case studies on the introductory pricing strategies of rms entering foreign product markets.

Book Warranty and Price as Quality Signals

Download or read book Warranty and Price as Quality Signals written by Sultan Alaswad Alenazi and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Empirical Test of Advertising and Price as Signals of Product Quality

Download or read book An Empirical Test of Advertising and Price as Signals of Product Quality written by Scott Shane and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Prices as Signals of Product Quality

Download or read book Prices as Signals of Product Quality written by Asher Wolinsky and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book High and Declining Prices Signal Product Quality

Download or read book High and Declining Prices Signal Product Quality written by Kyle Bagwell and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Performance Based Advertising

Download or read book Performance Based Advertising written by Juan Feng and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Performance-based advertising is becoming increasingly popular in the online advertising industry, where the advertiser pays to the publisher only when an "action" (e.g., a click-through) is generated by the advertisement. We study how the performance-based advertising scheme affects one of the fundamental functions of advertising - signaling product quality. We identify two critical factors that affect the signaling function of advertising under performance-based pricing: (1) the demand uncertainty factor, which measures advertisers' uncertainty about their potential market, and (2) the advertising performance over-measure factor, which describes the extent to which product performance accounts for advertising performance. We find that the uncertainty factor facilitates, but the over-measure factor impedes (or even destroys) the signaling function of performance-based advertising. Specifically, our results show that in the presence of the over-measure factor, switching from impression-based to performance-based advertising: (a) reduces the number of situations in which advertising can be used to signal quality, (b) increases the prices charged to consumers, (c) increases the expected advertising expenditure if the cost differentiation between the high- and low-quality firms is sufficiently high, but decreases the expected advertising expenditure otherwise, and (d) increases the advertiser's profit if the over-measure factor is low but the uncertainty factor is high, and decreases the profit otherwise.

Book Pricing Of Products   Services

Download or read book Pricing Of Products Services written by Tridib Mazumbar and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-12-15 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The price of a product or a service is a critical element of the marketing mix. Price influences product demand, and the firm's revenue and profits. Prices also signal product quality and value, customer self-image, and the seller's pricing practices. With appropriate balance of theory, applications, and analytics, this book provides business students and practitioners the tools to make profitable pricing decisions under a variety of real-life contexts — current and emerging.Theoretical foundations for pricing decisions come from microeconomics, psychology, and behavioral decision theories. Well-established economic principles, with available data and analytics, help firms customize prices based on customers' willingness to pay, quantity purchased, timing and urgency of purchase, and by bundling their products and services. Pricing and promotional strategies of firms are further informed by the consideration of consumer psychology as well as the decision rules that consumers employ in framing of and responding to prices.As a practical step-by-step guide for firms, the book presents a comprehensive framework for pricing decisions. The framework illustrates how firms' pricing decisions are shaped by customer valuation of the product or service, firm cost, and competition within the category. Additional considerations include: channel arrangements, legal and regulatory limits, public sentiments, and the overriding strategy for the firm. Short cases and numerical examples help illustrate how these factors can be incorporated in firm making decisions.In addition to offering the theoretical foundation and practical guidelines for pricing, there are several distinctive features of the book.Pedagogically, the book takes a quantitative approach to pricing decisions and places a special emphasis on the utilization of data and analytics. Nevertheless, sound intuition and judgments remain a prerequisite.

Book Industrial Organization

Download or read book Industrial Organization written by Paul Belleflamme and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-07 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial Organization: Markets and Strategies provides an up-to-date account of modern industrial organization that blends theory with real-world applications. Written in a clear and accessible style, it acquaints the reader with the most important models for understanding strategies chosen by firms with market power and shows how such firms adapt to different market environments. It covers a wide range of topics including recent developments on product bundling, branding strategies, restrictions in vertical supply relationships, intellectual property protection, and two-sided markets, to name just a few. Models are presented in detail and the main results are summarized as lessons. Formal theory is complemented throughout by real-world cases that show students how it applies to actual organizational settings. The book is accompanied by a website containing a number of additional resources for lecturers and students, including exercises, answers to review questions, case material and slides.

Book Regulation and Markets

Download or read book Regulation and Markets written by Daniel F. Spulber and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regulation and Markets provides the up to date, integrated analysis of regulatory policies and the administrative process that is needed in today's field of regulation economics. The book takes a modern perspective, using the tools of industrial organization and game theory. It is the only unified treatment of the field and combines theoretical models with consideration of public policy issues in the areas of antitrust, price regulation, environmental regulation, product quality, and workplace safety. The discussion considers both the welfare effects of regulation and the institutional aspects of the administrative regulatory process. Developments in the fields of law and political science have been integrated in a rigorous manner into the economic framework.Sections of the book address administrative process and market allocation, competition and pricing under increasing returns to scale, administrative regulation of markets, and antitrust enforcement. The conclusion evaluates regulatory policy and deregulation. Extensive literature citations throughout enhance the books value as a reference.

Book The Economics of Marketing Agricultural Product Quality

Download or read book The Economics of Marketing Agricultural Product Quality written by Douglas Davidson Parker and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of the behavior of hedonic prices, the values of a commodity's various characteristics, at different stages of the marketing chain is useful in the assessment of new marketing techniques and institutions. This dissertation analyzes and compares the behavior of producer and retail level prices for a perishable product as functions of time season and product quality characteristics. Prices at both producer and retail levels decline during the season while responding differently to changes in characteristics. This dissertation provides the background and data necessary to develop and test a conceptual model for analysis of the behavior of the marketing margin assuming a competitive marketing services industry. The analysis found that the marketing margin for California fresh peaches decreases during the season and increases with quality. The results have several implications for research and development efforts to improve product quality and marketing technologies. They identify potential gains to be made from improving product quality early in the season, and gains from developing producer price signals which compensate producers for quality characteristics other than weight, for example soluble solids. A conceptual model to determine the optimal level of quality characteristics to produce was also developed. Due to limitations on the availability of cost data, the analysis was restricted to deriving the grower's revenue maximizing choice of the time of harvest. By introducing a quality characteristics ...

Book Differential Games in Marketing

Download or read book Differential Games in Marketing written by Steffen Jørgensen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-11-30 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Game theory has proven useful to represent and conceptualize problems of conflict and cooperation in a formal way, and to predict the outcome of such situations. Differential games are dynamic games that are particularly designed to study systems where observations and decisions are made in real time. The book conveys to the reader the state of the art of research in marketing applications of differential game theory. This research started about 25 years ago and the literature has now reached an extent and a maturity that makes it natural to take stock. The book deals with differential games in advertising, pricing, and marketing channels, as well as with marketing-production and pricing-advertising interfaces. It provides also a tutorial on main concepts in differential games.

Book Influence of Informed Buyers in Markets Susceptible to the Lemons Problem

Download or read book Influence of Informed Buyers in Markets Susceptible to the Lemons Problem written by Philippe Mahenc and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is shown that the presence of informed buyers is necessary but not always sufficient for producers to use prices as signals of product quality. A sufficiently high fraction of informed buyers eliminates the lemons problem. A small fraction of informed buyers mitigates the lemons problem, provided that buyers' prior belief of high quality is sufficiently pessimistic: price reveals high quality at a signaling cost which increases with market power. However, if buyers' prior belief of high quality is optimistic when the market is poorly informed, then the lemons problem is not overcome.