Download or read book Plastics Fossil Fuels Processing Seeking Alternatives written by Ajay Mohla and published by BFC Publications. This book was released on 2023-04-01 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plastic consumption is growing at a rate of 15-20 % per annum to meet the various demands of appliances, household items, medical devices, etc. & also fuel demand increases with population growth to meet energy requirements. This leads to immediate challenges to the environment like Climate change from CO2 emissions, pollution from transport fuels, land usage change in hydropower generation, water pollution from industries, waterbody contamination from plastic waste dumping & which can be mitigated by strict plastic rules, switching to Renewable energy sources, converting waste to energy, Recycling/repurposing wastes, etc. The circular economy is one such focused approach for plastics that involves industrial processes & economic activities in the design and helps in achieving energy efficiency, while Renewable energy mix to be chosen based on the equi-marginal principle that meets the demand & is able to meet the desired energy efficiency.

Download or read book Plastics and Sustainability written by Michael Tolinski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-11-16 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clearly lays out the issues related to plastics' effects on the environment, while also serving as a practical, non-academic guide for making sustainability decisions about plastics recycling and the newest bio-based plastics Company managers, product developers, policy makers, environmental researchers, and plastics industry engineers are under increasing pressure to find ways of minimizing the environmental footprint of plastic products. This accessible book is designed to help readers understand the life-cycle impacts of various plastics, clarifying the technical research and practical arguments to show when bio-based and recycled plastics might be useful options for reducing the overall energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and waste associated with traditional plastics. Plastics and Sustainability compares traditional fossil fuel-based plastics with bio-based plastics in terms of properties, environmental impacts, and costs -- indicating what the most effective approaches could be for using recycled, biodegradable, or various bio-based materials. The book makes objective comparisons between bioplastics and all commonly used plastics, focusing on how they affect production economics, product requirements, and retailer and consumer needs. It incorporates research concerning life-cycle assessment, production techniques, and commercial applications, and presents "green" guidelines about product design, recycling, processing efficiency, and material selection. The book also reports on recent industry developments and commercial trends in an effort to synthesize conclusions that are necessary for finding the right balance between bio-based and fossil-fuel based plastic products. Check out the author's blog at http://www.plastech.biz/blog.

Download or read book Advances in Materials Processing written by Sunpreet Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-22 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the select proceedings of the International Conference on Functional Material, Manufacturing and Performances (ICFMMP) 2019. The book primarily covers recent research, theories, and practices relevant to surface engineering and processing of materials. It focuses on the lesser-known technologies and advanced manufacturing methods which may not be standardized yet but are highly beneficial to material and manufacturing industrial engineers. The book includes current advances in the field of coating, deposition, cladding, nanotechnology, surface finishing, precision machining, processing, and emerging advanced manufacturing technologies which enhance the performance of materials in terms of corrosion, wear and fatigue. The book can be a valuable reference for beginners, researchers, and professionals interested in materials processing and allied fields.

Download or read book Industrial Biotechnology written by Debabrata Das and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-05-06 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exposes readers to various biochemical industries Analyzes problems within biochemical processes Discusses stoichiometry of bioprocesses Covers upstream and downstream processing Offers a wealth of case studies of different biochemical production processes, including those in development of food products, vaccines and medicines, single cell proteins, amino acids, cheese, biodiesel, biopesticides, and more

Download or read book Plunkett s Renewable Alternative and Hydrogen Energy Industry Almanac 2007 written by Jack W. Plunkett and published by Plunkett Research, Ltd.. This book was released on 2006-12-30 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are few industry sectors in the world today with more potential than renewable and hydrogen energy. Clean, green and renewable energy technologies are receiving immense emphasis from investors, environmentalists, governments and major corporations. Today's high prices for crude oil, coal and natural gas will increase the demand for renewables of all types. A wide variety of technologies are being researched, developed and implemented on a global basis, from Stirling engines to wind power, from advanced nuclear plants to geothermal and fuel cells. Our analysis also includes tar sands (oil sands), oil shale, fuel cells, clean coal, distributed power, energy storage, biofuels and much more. You'll find a complete overview, industry analysis and market research report in one superb, value-priced package.

Download or read book Converting Power into Chemicals and Fuels written by Martin Bajus and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-07-10 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CONVERTING POWER INTO CHEMICALS AND FUELS Understand the pivotal role that the petrochemical industry will play in the energy transition by integrating renewable or low-carbon alternatives Power into Chemicals and Fuels stresses the versatility of hydrogen as an enabler of the renewable energy system, an energy vector that can be transported and stored, and a fuel for the transportation sector, heating of buildings and providing heat and feedstock to industry. It can reduce both carbon and local emissions, increase energy security and strengthen the economy, as well as support the deployment of renewable power generation such as wind, solar, nuclear and hydro. With a focus on power-to-X technologies, this book discusses the production of basic petrochemicals in such a way as to minimize the carbon footprint and develop procedures that save energy or use energy from renewable sources. Various different power-to-X system configurations are introduced with discussions on their performance, environmental impact, and cost. Technologies for sustainable hydrogen production are covered, focusing on water electrolysis using renewable energy as well as consideration of the remaining challenges for large scale production and integration with other technologies. Power into Chemicals and Fuels readers will also find: Discussion of recent advances in power-into-x technologies for the production of ethylene, propylene, formic acid, and more Coverage of every stage in the power-into-x process, from power generation to upgrading the final product Thermodynamic, technoeconomic, and life cycle assessment analyses of each major process Power into Chemicals and Fuels is a valuable resource for scientists and engineers working in the petrochemicals and hydrocarbons industries, as well as for all industry professionals in these and related fields.

Download or read book Effective Waste Management and Circular Economy written by Sadhan Kumar Ghosh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-07 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective Waste Management and Circular Economy: Legislative Framework and Strategies is an invaluable resource for researchers, policymakers, implementers and PhD, graduate and Under Graduate level students in universities and colleges analysing the legal framework, strategies in waste management, circular economy adoption, use of mathematical and statistical modelling in setting waste management strategies, sanitation and Hygiene in waste management. While huge wastes are wasted by dumping, there is potential of resource circulation by enforcing legislative framework to effective resource utilisation and creating business opportunities. Circularity of resources in waste streams can contribute to a more secure, sustainable, and economically sound future through the followings: Effective legal framework, strategies and policy instruments, Adoption of circular economy and recycling technologies, Support of IoT and appropriate decision making and modelling, Adoption of alternatives to plastics and other hazardous materials, Economic feasibility as business case, commercialisation, generating employment. This book addresses most of the above issues in a lucid manner by experts in the field from different countries, which are helpful for the related stakeholders, edited by experts in the field. Sadhan Kumar Ghosh, Professor at Jadavpur University, internationally well-known expert working in varied interdisciplinary fields including waste management having research collaboration in 40 countries. Sasmita Samanta, Pro-Vice Chancellor, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India having research experience in management & academic administration. Harish Hirani, Director at CSIR-CMERI, Durgapur, having wider fields of research in IIT Delhi with a number of research collaboration. Carlos RV Silva Filho, Director, Presidente, ABRELPE, Sao Paulo/SP - Brazil & Presidente, International Solid Waste Association, Netherlands has experience of working in number of international projects

Download or read book The Role of Green Chemistry in Biomass Processing and Conversion written by Haibo Xie and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-11-21 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sets the stage for the development of sustainable, environmentally friendly fuels, chemicals, and materials Taking millions of years to form, fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources; it is estimated that they will be depleted by the end of this century. Moreover, the production and use of fossil fuels have resulted in considerable environmental harm. The generation of environmentally friendly energy from renewable sources such as biomass is therefore essential. This book focuses on the integration of green chemistry concepts into biomass processes and conversion in order to take full advantage of the potential of biomass to replace nonsustainable resources and meet global needs for fuel as well as other chemicals and materials. The Role of Green Chemistry in Biomass Processing and Conversion features contributions from leading experts from Asia, Europe, and North America. Focusing on lignocellulosic biomass, the most abundant biomass resource, the book begins with a general introduction to biomass and biorefineries and then provides an update on the latest advances in green chemistry that support biomass processing and conversion. Next, the authors describe current and emerging biomass processing and conversion techniques that use green chemistry technologies, including: Green solvents such as ionic liquids, supercritical CO2, and water Sustainable energy sources such as microwave irradiation and sonification Green catalytic technologies Advanced membrane separation technologies The last chapter of the book explores the ecotoxicological and environmental effects of converting and using fuels, chemicals, and materials from biomass. Recommended for professionals and students in chemical engineering, green chemistry, and energy and fuels, The Role of Green Chemistry in Biomass Processing and Conversion sets a strong foundation for the development of a competitive and sustainable bioeconomy. This monograph includes a Foreword by James Clark (University of York, UK).

Download or read book Plunkett s Renewable Alternative and Hydrogen Energy Industry Almanac 2009 written by Jack W. Plunkett and published by Plunkett Research, Ltd.. This book was released on 2009 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete overview, industry analysis and market research report in one superb, value-priced package, this volume contains thousands of contacts for business and industry leaders, industry associations, Internet sites and other resources. This book also includes statistical tables, an industry glossary and thorough indices.

Download or read book Second Life Creations written by Barrett Williams and published by Barrett Williams. This book was released on 2024-08-21 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ### Second Life Creations Unleashing the Potential of Upcycling Step into a world where waste is reimagined and discarded materials find new life. "Second Life Creations” is your ultimate guide to transforming what others call trash into innovative, sustainable treasures. This eBook dives deep into the exciting realm of upcycling, offering clear, actionable insights into rekindling the potential of overlooked resources. **Chapter 1 Introduction to Second Life Creations** Begin your journey with a thorough exploration of upcycling history and the growing need for sustainable engineering. Understand the critical difference between upcycling and mere recycling, and discover the pioneers who kick-started this revolutionary movement. **Chapter 2 Materials Science for Upcycling** Learn to identify viable discarded materials and dive into their unique properties and potential uses. Equip yourself with advanced techniques in material testing to maximize upcycling success. **Chapter 3 Design Principles in Upcycling** Creativity meets functionality here. Uncover the secrets of innovative design and explore inspiring case studies of successful upcycled designs that blend beauty and purpose. **Chapter 4 Processing Techniques** Master the art of mechanical, chemical, and biological processing methods to effectively transform materials. **Chapter 5 Fabrication and Assembly** From customized machinery to modular design, this section provides the tools and techniques needed for integrating recycled components seamlessly. **Chapter 6 Electronics and Circuitry Upcycling** Reclaim, recondition, and redesign electronic components. Learn how to create smart technologies from old electronics, turning e-waste into future-forward breakthroughs. **Chapter 7 Renewable Energy Solutions** Explore solar panel upcycling, wind turbine innovations, and energy storage methods that turn repurposed batteries into green energy solutions. **Chapter 8 Sustainable Architecture and Construction** Transform waste into building materials and adopt eco-friendly construction practices. Discover inspirational examples of sustainable buildings that stand as testaments to the power of upcycling. **Chapter 9 Automotive and Transportation** Delve into the sustainable use of vehicle parts and explore upcycled transport designs that rethink how we move. **Chapter 10 Fashion and Textiles** Turn textile recycling into a statement of style. Explore sustainable fashion and fabric upcycling methods that redefine the industry. **Chapter 11 Art and Sculpture** Unveil the artistic potential of discarded materials. Engage with techniques and notable works that reveal the beauty hiding in the things we throw away. **Chapter 12 Community-Based Projects** Build community through upcycling. Learn about educational workshops, local initiatives, and the transformational impact of community-driven projects. **Chapter 13 Business and Economic Models** Understand the economics of upcycling. Dive into case studies of businesses that thrive on upcycling and scale your own sustainable venture. **Chapter 14 Policies and Regulations** Navigate the complex world of environmental regulations and policies. Ensure your upcycling efforts comply with certifications and promote sustainability. **Chapter 15 Future Trends in Upcycling** Stay ahead of the curve with insights into technological advancements and emerging materials. Embrace the future of sustainable engineering. **Chapter 16 Conclusion** Summarize the key insights, find inspiration for new innovations, and embrace a call to action that propels you into the world of upcycling with renewed vigor. "Second Life Creations" is more than just a book—it's a movement. Redefine sustainability and join the upcycling revolution today!

Download or read book Plunkett s Renewable Alternative and Hydrogen Energy Industry Almanac 2008 written by Jack W. Plunkett and published by Plunkett Research, Ltd.. This book was released on 2007-12-30 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are few industry sectors in the world today with more potential than renewable and hydrogen energy. Clean, green and renewable energy technologies are receiving immense emphasis from investors, environmentalists, governments and major corporations. Today's high prices for crude oil, coal and natural gas will increase the demand for renewables of all types. A wide variety of technologies are being researched, developed and implemented on a global basis, from Stirling engines to wind power, from advanced nuclear plants to geothermal and fuel cells. Our analysis also includes tar sands (oil sands), oil shale, fuel cells, clean coal, distributed power, energy storage, biofuels and much more. You'll find a complete overview, industry analysis and market research report in one superb, value-priced package. It contains thousands of contacts for business and industry leaders, industry associations, Internet sites and other resources. This book also includes statistical tables, an industry glossary and thorough indexes. The corporate profiles section of the book includes our proprietary, in-depth profiles of the 250 leading companies in all facets of the alternative, renewable and hydrogen energy business. Here you'll find complete profiles of the hot companies that are making news today, the largest, most successful corporations in the business. Purchasers of either the book or PDF version can receive a free copy of the company profiles database on CD-ROM, enabling key word search and export of key information, addresses, phone numbers and executive names with titles for every company profiled.

Download or read book Diet for a Sustainable Ecosystem written by Benjamin E. Cuker and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-10 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores a specific ecosystem in depth, in order to weave a story built on place and history. It incorporates the theme of a journey to help reveal the environment-human-health-food system-problem. While drawing on a historical approach stretching back to the American colonial era, it also incorporates more contemporary scientific findings. By crafting its story around a specific place, the book makes it easier for readers to relate to the content, and to subsequently use what they learn to better understand the role of food systems at the global scale.

Download or read book Do It Yourself Guide to Biodiesel written by Guy Purcella and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2007-10-28 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THE TRUTH ABOUT BIODIESEL •Easy to make at home •Cheaper than buying diesel •Works in unmodified diesel engines •Reduces the need for imported oil •Decreases greenhouse gas emissions If you are ready to start making your own biodiesel, then this book is for you. Do It Yourself Biodiesel provides up-to-date information, step-by-step instructions, and tried-and-true methods as well as helpful tips and tricks. With detailed photos, illustrations, and charts, this book makes it easy to understand the procedures and equipment you will need to make biodiesel at home—in small or large batches.

Download or read book Plastics to Energy written by Sultan Al-Salem and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2018-11-05 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plastics to Energy: Fuel, Chemicals, and Sustainability Implications covers important trends in the science and technology of polymer recovery, such as the thermo-chemical treatment of plastics, the impact of environmental degradation on mechanical recycling, incineration and thermal unit design, and new options in biodegradable plastics. The book also introduces product development opportunities from waste materials and discusses the main processes and pathways of the conversion of polymeric materials to energy, fuel and chemicals. A particular focus is placed on industrial case studies and academic reviews, providing a practical emphasis that enables plastics practitioners involved in end-of-life aspects to employ these processes. Final sections examine lifecycle and cost analysis of different plastic waste management processes, exploring the potential of various techniques in modelling, optimization and simulation of waste management options. Introduces new pathways for the end-of-life treatment of plastics and polymers, including conversion to energy, fuel and other chemicals Compares different options to assist materials scientists, engineers and waste management practitioners to choose the most effective and sustainable option Covers the latest trends in the science and technology of polymer energy recovery

Download or read book Poverty and Climate Change written by Fitzroy B. Beckford and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-10 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most, if not all of the global biogeochemical cycles on the earth have been broken or are at dangerous tipping points. These broken cycles have expressed themselves in various forms as soil degradation and depletion, ocean acidification, global warming and climate change. The best proposal for an organic solution to fixing the myriad broken cycles is a deliberate investment in solutions that first acknowledge the historic roles played by both the subjugated peoples, and the economic beneficiaries of the environmental exploitations of the past. Ever since Europeans made contact with the West, a series of global circumstances including the genocide of the indigenous people of the Americas, the enslavement and global subjugation of Africans, and the emergence of Western concepts of trade dominance and capitalism, have led to deleterious impacts on the global biogeochemical cycles. Addressing the broken biogeochemical cycles should be done with a clear understanding that it was not only human subjects which were subjugated, but also land, water, and air. These three global stores must be replenished from the ideological position that poverty is not simply the absence of money, but is also the lack of access to non-polluting energy sources, to clean air devoid of runaway greenhouse gasses, and to local conditions devoid of climate change instabilities. With this in mind, the global powerbrokers can enter into a new deal with developing nations, shifting the paradigm toward a new ecological approach that rewards good behavior and sets new standards of worldwide relations based on ecologic inclusivity rather than the exclusive economic arrangements currently in order. Harnessing a forward thinking approach to analyzing the current global environmental crisis, this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of sustainable development, political ecology, sustainable agriculture, climate change and environmental justice.

Download or read book Plastics and Environmental Sustainability written by Anthony L. Andrady and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-23 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Survey’s the issues typically raised in discussions of sustainability and plastics Discusses current issues not covered in detail previously such as ocean litter, migration of additives into food products and the recovery of plastics Covers post-consumer fate of plastics on land and in the oceans, highlighting the environmental impacts of disposal methods Details toxicity of plastics, particularly as it applies to human health Presents a clear analysis of the key plastic-related issues including numerous citations of the research base that supports and contradicts the popularly held notions

Download or read book Agricultural Industrial and Municipal Waste Management in Today s Environment written by Institution of Mechanical Engineers (Great Britain). Engineering Sciences Division and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: