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Book Numerical Methods for Harmonic Analysis on the Sphere

Download or read book Numerical Methods for Harmonic Analysis on the Sphere written by Oscar L. Colombo and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents some numerical methods for estimating spherical harmonic coefficients from data sampled on the sphere. The data may be given in the form of area means or of point values, and it may be free from errors or affected by measurement 'noise'. The case discussed to greatest length is that of complete, global data sets on regular grids (i.e., lines of latitude and longitude, the latter, at least, separated by constant interval); the case where data are sparsely and irregularly distributed is also considered in some detail. The first section presents some basic properties of spherical harmonics, stressing their relationship to two-dimensional Fourier series. Algorithms for the evaluation of the harmonic coefficients by numerical quadratures are given here, and it is shown that the number of operations is the order of N cubed for equal angular grids, where N is the number of lines of latitude, or 'Nyquist frequency', of the grid. The second section introduces a quadratic measure for the error in the estimation of the coefficients by linear techniques. This is the error measure of least squares collocation, which is a method that can be used for harmonic analysis. Efficient algorithms for implementing collocation on the whole sphere are described. a formal relationship between collocation and least squares adjustment is used to obtain an alternative form of the collocation algorithm that is likely to be stable with dense data sets and, with a minor modification, can be used to implement least squares adjustment as well. The basic principle is that for regular grids the variance-convariance matrix of the data consists of Toeplitz-circulant blocks, so it can be both set up and inverted very efficiently.

Book Recent Applications of Harmonic Analysis to Function Spaces  Differential Equations  and Data Science

Download or read book Recent Applications of Harmonic Analysis to Function Spaces Differential Equations and Data Science written by Isaac Pesenson and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-08-09 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second of a two volume set on novel methods in harmonic analysis, this book draws on a number of original research and survey papers from well-known specialists detailing the latest innovations and recently discovered links between various fields. Along with many deep theoretical results, these volumes contain numerous applications to problems in signal processing, medical imaging, geodesy, statistics, and data science. The chapters within cover an impressive range of ideas from both traditional and modern harmonic analysis, such as: the Fourier transform, Shannon sampling, frames, wavelets, functions on Euclidean spaces, analysis on function spaces of Riemannian and sub-Riemannian manifolds, Fourier analysis on manifolds and Lie groups, analysis on combinatorial graphs, sheaves, co-sheaves, and persistent homologies on topological spaces. Volume II is organized around the theme of recent applications of harmonic analysis to function spaces, differential equations, and data science, covering topics such as: The classical Fourier transform, the non-linear Fourier transform (FBI transform), cardinal sampling series and translation invariant linear systems. Recent results concerning harmonic analysis on non-Euclidean spaces such as graphs and partially ordered sets. Applications of harmonic analysis to data science and statistics Boundary-value problems for PDE's including the Runge–Walsh theorem for the oblique derivative problem of physical geodesy.

Book Spherical Harmonics and Approximations on the Unit Sphere  An Introduction

Download or read book Spherical Harmonics and Approximations on the Unit Sphere An Introduction written by Kendall Atkinson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-17 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These notes provide an introduction to the theory of spherical harmonics in an arbitrary dimension as well as an overview of classical and recent results on some aspects of the approximation of functions by spherical polynomials and numerical integration over the unit sphere. The notes are intended for graduate students in the mathematical sciences and researchers who are interested in solving problems involving partial differential and integral equations on the unit sphere, especially on the unit sphere in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Some related work for approximation on the unit disk in the plane is also briefly discussed, with results being generalizable to the unit ball in more dimensions.

Book Frames and Other Bases in Abstract and Function Spaces

Download or read book Frames and Other Bases in Abstract and Function Spaces written by Isaac Pesenson and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-06-11 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of a two volume set on novel methods in harmonic analysis, this book draws on a number of original research and survey papers from well-known specialists detailing the latest innovations and recently discovered links between various fields. Along with many deep theoretical results, these volumes contain numerous applications to problems in signal processing, medical imaging, geodesy, statistics, and data science. The chapters within cover an impressive range of ideas from both traditional and modern harmonic analysis, such as: the Fourier transform, Shannon sampling, frames, wavelets, functions on Euclidean spaces, analysis on function spaces of Riemannian and sub-Riemannian manifolds, Fourier analysis on manifolds and Lie groups, analysis on combinatorial graphs, sheaves, co-sheaves, and persistent homologies on topological spaces. Volume I is organized around the theme of frames and other bases in abstract and function spaces, covering topics such as: The advanced development of frames, including Sigma-Delta quantization for fusion frames, localization of frames, and frame conditioning, as well as applications to distributed sensor networks, Galerkin-like representation of operators, scaling on graphs, and dynamical sampling. A systematic approach to shearlets with applications to wavefront sets and function spaces. Prolate and generalized prolate functions, spherical Gauss-Laguerre basis functions, and radial basis functions. Kernel methods, wavelets, and frames on compact and non-compact manifolds.

Book Four Short Courses on Harmonic Analysis

Download or read book Four Short Courses on Harmonic Analysis written by Brigitte Forster and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by internationally renowned mathematicians, this state-of-the-art textbook examines four research directions in harmonic analysis and features some of the latest applications in the field. The work is the first one that combines spline theory, wavelets, frames, and time-frequency methods leading up to a construction of wavelets on manifolds other than Rn. Four Short Courses on Harmonic Analysis is intended as a graduate-level textbook for courses or seminars on harmonic analysis and its applications. The work is also an excellent reference or self-study guide for researchers and practitioners with diverse mathematical backgrounds working in different fields such as pure and applied mathematics, image and signal processing engineering, mathematical physics, and communication theory.

Book Harmonic Analysis

    Book Details:
  • Author : María Cristina Pereyra
  • Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
  • Release : 2012
  • ISBN : 0821875663
  • Pages : 437 pages

Download or read book Harmonic Analysis written by María Cristina Pereyra and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2012 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conveys the remarkable beauty and applicability of the ideas that have grown from Fourier theory. It presents for an advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate student audience the basics of harmonic analysis, from Fourier's study of the heat equation, and the decomposition of functions into sums of cosines and sines (frequency analysis), to dyadic harmonic analysis, and the decomposition of functions into a Haar basis (time localization).

Book Lectures on Constructive Approximation

Download or read book Lectures on Constructive Approximation written by Volker Michel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-12 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lectures on Constructive Approximation: Fourier, Spline, and Wavelet Methods on the Real Line, the Sphere, and the Ball focuses on spherical problems as they occur in the geosciences and medical imaging. It comprises the author’s lectures on classical approximation methods based on orthogonal polynomials and selected modern tools such as splines and wavelets. Methods for approximating functions on the real line are treated first, as they provide the foundations for the methods on the sphere and the ball and are useful for the analysis of time-dependent (spherical) problems. The author then examines the transfer of these spherical methods to problems on the ball, such as the modeling of the Earth’s or the brain’s interior. Specific topics covered include: * the advantages and disadvantages of Fourier, spline, and wavelet methods * theory and numerics of orthogonal polynomials on intervals, spheres, and balls * cubic splines and splines based on reproducing kernels * multiresolution analysis using wavelets and scaling functions This textbook is written for students in mathematics, physics, engineering, and the geosciences who have a basic background in analysis and linear algebra. The work may also be suitable as a self-study resource for researchers in the above-mentioned fields.

Book Wavelet Analysis on the Sphere

Download or read book Wavelet Analysis on the Sphere written by Sabrine Arfaoui and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-03-20 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this monograph is to develop the theory of wavelet harmonic analysis on the sphere. By starting with orthogonal polynomials and functional Hilbert spaces on the sphere, the foundations are laid for the study of spherical harmonics such as zonal functions. The book also discusses the construction of wavelet bases using special functions, especially Bessel, Hermite, Tchebychev, and Gegenbauer polynomials.

Book Constructive Approximation on the Sphere with Applications to Geomathematics

Download or read book Constructive Approximation on the Sphere with Applications to Geomathematics written by W. Freeden and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geomathematics offers an useful means of assimilating and assessing the ever increasing flow of data from geoscientific and satellite sources, as well as an objective basis for the interpretation, classification, and solution of problems. This volume provides the necessary foundation in sphere oriented mathematics for graduate students and researchers interested in any of the diverse topics of constructive approximation in this area. Aspects of approximation by spherical harmonics, such as spherical splines and wavelets, are discussed in detail, and methods for handling different types of data, such as scalar, vectorial, and tensorial, are each considered in turn. This book presents the most up-to-date structures and methods for the efficient handling of sophisticated measurements and observations, thus reducing time and costs.

Book Harmonic Analysis and Approximation on the Unit Sphere

Download or read book Harmonic Analysis and Approximation on the Unit Sphere written by Kunyang Wang and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Unitary Representations and Harmonic Analysis

Download or read book Unitary Representations and Harmonic Analysis written by M. Sugiura and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1990-03-01 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal aim of this book is to give an introduction to harmonic analysis and the theory of unitary representations of Lie groups. The second edition has been brought up to date with a number of textual changes in each of the five chapters, a new appendix on Fatou's theorem has been added in connection with the limits of discrete series, and the bibliography has been tripled in length.

Book Tables of Integrals for the Spherical Harmonic Expansion of the Hydromagnetic Equations

Download or read book Tables of Integrals for the Spherical Harmonic Expansion of the Hydromagnetic Equations written by Keith L. McDonald and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The method of spherical harmonic expansion of the hydromagnetic equations for incompressible media involves two well-known integral forms that are evaluated by standard numerical integration methods. The results are tabulated to 10 significant figure accuracy for all sets of principled integers inclusive of an 8th-degree harmonic analysis. Extension to compressible media introduces two further surface integral forms that are each simply evaluated in therms of a finite sum of products of the above tabulated integrals. A general development is presented of the known inter-relationships between these four basis integrals, and their selection rules are discussed. Their occurrence in the coupling elements is made explicit in the appendix.

Book A Panorama of Harmonic Analysis

    Book Details:
  • Author : Steven G. Krantz
  • Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
  • Release : 2019-07-03
  • ISBN : 1470451123
  • Pages : 357 pages

Download or read book A Panorama of Harmonic Analysis written by Steven G. Krantz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2019-07-03 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Panorama of Harmonic Analysis treats the subject of harmonic analysis, from its earliest beginnings to the latest research. Following both an historical and a conceptual genesis, the book discusses Fourier series of one and several variables, the Fourier transform, spherical harmonics, fractional integrals, and singular integrals on Euclidean space. The climax of the book is a consideration of the earlier ideas from the point of view of spaces of homogeneous type. The book culminates with a discussion of wavelets-one of the newest ideas in the subject. A Panorama of Harmonic Analysis is intended for graduate students, advanced undergraduates, mathematicians, and anyone wanting to get a quick overview of the subject of cummutative harmonic analysis. Applications are to mathematical physics, engineering and other parts of hard science. Required background is calculus, set theory, integration theory, and the theory of sequences and series.

Book Geodesy

    Book Details:
  • Author : Wolfgang Torge
  • Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
  • Release : 2001
  • ISBN : 9783110170726
  • Pages : 436 pages

Download or read book Geodesy written by Wolfgang Torge and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2001 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present state of geodesy is illustrated by selected examples of instruments and results of geodetic data processing. An extensive reference list supports further studies."--BOOK JACKET.

Book Harmonic Analysis of Sampled Data by Numerical Methods

Download or read book Harmonic Analysis of Sampled Data by Numerical Methods written by Dale Eugene Myers and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Symplectic Methods in Harmonic Analysis and in Mathematical Physics

Download or read book Symplectic Methods in Harmonic Analysis and in Mathematical Physics written by Maurice A. de Gosson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-30 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to give a rigorous and complete treatment of various topics from harmonic analysis with a strong emphasis on symplectic invariance properties, which are often ignored or underestimated in the time-frequency literature. The topics that are addressed include (but are not limited to) the theory of the Wigner transform, the uncertainty principle (from the point of view of symplectic topology), Weyl calculus and its symplectic covariance, Shubin’s global theory of pseudo-differential operators, and Feichtinger’s theory of modulation spaces. Several applications to time-frequency analysis and quantum mechanics are given, many of them concurrent with ongoing research. For instance, a non-standard pseudo-differential calculus on phase space where the main role is played by “Bopp operators” (also called “Landau operators” in the literature) is introduced and studied. This calculus is closely related to both the Landau problem and to the deformation quantization theory of Flato and Sternheimer, of which it gives a simple pseudo-differential formulation where Feichtinger’s modulation spaces are key actors. This book is primarily directed towards students or researchers in harmonic analysis (in the broad sense) and towards mathematical physicists working in quantum mechanics. It can also be read with profit by researchers in time-frequency analysis, providing a valuable complement to the existing literature on the topic. A certain familiarity with Fourier analysis (in the broad sense) and introductory functional analysis (e.g. the elementary theory of distributions) is assumed. Otherwise, the book is largely self-contained and includes an extensive list of references.

Book Recent Advances in Harmonic Analysis and Applications

Download or read book Recent Advances in Harmonic Analysis and Applications written by Dmitriy Bilyk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent Advances in Harmonic Analysis and Applications features selected contributions from the AMS conference which took place at Georgia Southern University, Statesboro in 2011 in honor of Professor Konstantin Oskolkov's 65th birthday. The contributions are based on two special sessions, namely "Harmonic Analysis and Applications" and "Sparse Data Representations and Applications." Topics covered range from Banach space geometry to classical harmonic analysis and partial differential equations. Survey and expository articles by leading experts in their corresponding fields are included, and the volume also features selected high quality papers exploring new results and trends in Muckenhoupt-Sawyer theory, orthogonal polynomials, trigonometric series, approximation theory, Bellman functions and applications in differential equations. Graduate students and researchers in analysis will be particularly interested in the articles which emphasize remarkable connections between analysis and analytic number theory. The readers will learn about recent mathematical developments and directions for future work in the unexpected and surprising interaction between abstract problems in additive number theory and experimentally discovered optical phenomena in physics. This book will be useful for number theorists, harmonic analysts, algorithmists in multi-dimensional signal processing and experts in physics and partial differential equations.