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EBookClubs

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Book Nonparametric Estimation of Dynamic Panel Models with Fixed Effects

Download or read book Nonparametric Estimation of Dynamic Panel Models with Fixed Effects written by Yoonseok Lee and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper considers nonparametric estimation of autoregressive panel models with fixed effects. A within-group type series estimator is developed and its convergence rate and the asymptotic normality are derived. It is found that the series estimator is asymptotically biased and the bias reduces the mean-square convergence rate compared with the cross section cases. A bias corrected nonparametric estimator is developed. As an extension, partially linear dynamic panel models are also studied.

Book The Econometrics of Panel Data

Download or read book The Econometrics of Panel Data written by Lászlo Mátyás and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-06 with total page 966 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This restructured, updated Third Edition provides a general overview of the econometrics of panel data, from both theoretical and applied viewpoints. Readers discover how econometric tools are used to study organizational and household behaviors as well as other macroeconomic phenomena such as economic growth. The book contains sixteen entirely new chapters; all other chapters have been revised to account for recent developments. With contributions from well known specialists in the field, this handbook is a standard reference for all those involved in the use of panel data in econometrics.

Book Essays on Nonparametric Estimation of Dynamic Models

Download or read book Essays on Nonparametric Estimation of Dynamic Models written by David Minkee Kang and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this dissertation we describe conditions for nonparametric identification and methods for estimating dynamic simultaneous equation models. These models have two distinct sources of endogeneity: lagged dependent variables that are related to autocorrelated unobservable variables and endogeneity through a simultaneous equations structure. Until now, nonparametric estimation has been limited to models with either one or the other. In the first chapter we show that the structural functions in such models are identified with panel data under assumptions commonly made in nonparametric econometrics. We do so by borrowing intuition from existing literature on dynamic panel models. In the second chapter of the dissertation we describe conditions needed for consistent and asymptotically normal nonparametric estimation of dynamic simultaneous equations models. In the third chapter we nonparametrically estimate dynamic demand functions for airline travel using recent data.

Book Panel Data Econometrics

Download or read book Panel Data Econometrics written by Mike Tsionas and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-06-19 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Panel Data Econometrics: Theory introduces econometric modelling. Written by experts from diverse disciplines, the volume uses longitudinal datasets to illuminate applications for a variety of fields, such as banking, financial markets, tourism and transportation, auctions, and experimental economics. Contributors emphasize techniques and applications, and they accompany their explanations with case studies, empirical exercises and supplementary code in R. They also address panel data analysis in the context of productivity and efficiency analysis, where some of the most interesting applications and advancements have recently been made. Provides a vast array of empirical applications useful to practitioners from different application environments Accompanied by extensive case studies and empirical exercises Includes empirical chapters accompanied by supplementary code in R, helping researchers replicate findings Represents an accessible resource for diverse industries, including health, transportation, tourism, economic growth, and banking, where researchers are not always econometrics experts

Book New Nonparametric Estimation of the Marginal Effects in Fixed Effects Panel Models

Download or read book New Nonparametric Estimation of the Marginal Effects in Fixed Effects Panel Models written by Yoonseok Lee and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper considers kernel-based nonparametric estimation of panel models using local linear least squares, when both the fixed individual effects and the time effects present. The marginal effect is of the main interest. A within-group type nonparametric estimator is developed, where the within transformation is based on locally weighted average. For nonparametric fixed-effects models, it is shown that conventional within transformation or first difference render panel nonparametric estimators biased and the bias does not degenerate even with large samples. The proposed estimator, on the other hand, not only achieves the degenerating approximated bias of the order h^2 but also has the approximated variance of the order 1/(NT(h^3)). The optimal bandwidth parameter is also obtained to be of the order (NT)^{-1/7}. The new estimation is applied to analyze the nonlinear relationship between emission and income (i.e., the environmental Kuznets curve) using U.S. state-level panel data on nitrogen oxide and sulfur dioxide emissions.

Book Applied Nonparametric Econometrics

Download or read book Applied Nonparametric Econometrics written by Daniel J. Henderson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-01-12 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The majority of empirical research in economics ignores the potential benefits of nonparametric methods, while the majority of advances in nonparametric theory ignore the problems faced in applied econometrics. This book helps bridge this gap between applied economists and theoretical nonparametric econometricians. It discusses in depth, and in terms that someone with only one year of graduate econometrics can understand, basic to advanced nonparametric methods. The analysis starts with density estimation and motivates the procedures through methods that should be familiar to the reader. It then moves on to kernel regression, estimation with discrete data, and advanced methods such as estimation with panel data and instrumental variables models. The book pays close attention to the issues that arise with programming, computing speed, and application. In each chapter, the methods discussed are applied to actual data, paying attention to presentation of results and potential pitfalls.

Book Panel Data Econometrics with R

Download or read book Panel Data Econometrics with R written by Yves Croissant and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-08-10 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Panel Data Econometrics with R provides a tutorial for using R in the field of panel data econometrics. Illustrated throughout with examples in econometrics, political science, agriculture and epidemiology, this book presents classic methodology and applications as well as more advanced topics and recent developments in this field including error component models, spatial panels and dynamic models. They have developed the software programming in R and host replicable material on the book’s accompanying website.

Book The Oxford Handbook of Panel Data

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Panel Data written by Badi Hani Baltagi and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Panel Data examines new developments in the theory and applications of panel data. It includes basic topics like non-stationary panels, co-integration in panels, multifactor panel models, panel unit roots, measurement error in panels, incidental parameters and dynamic panels, spatial panels, nonparametric panel data, random coefficients, treatment effects, sample selection, count panel data, limited dependent variable panel models, unbalanced panel models with interactive effects and influential observations in panel data. Contributors to the Handbook explore applications of panel data to a wide range of topics in economics, including health, labor, marketing, trade, productivity, and macro applications in panels. This Handbook is an informative and comprehensive guide for both those who are relatively new to the field and for those wishing to extend their knowledge to the frontier. It is a trusted and definitive source on panel data, having been edited by Professor Badi Baltagi-widely recognized as one of the foremost econometricians in the area of panel data econometrics. Professor Baltagi has successfully recruited an all-star cast of experts for each of the well-chosen topics in the Handbook.

Book Nonparametric Time varying Coefficient Panel Data Models with Fixed Effects

Download or read book Nonparametric Time varying Coefficient Panel Data Models with Fixed Effects written by Degui Li and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper is concerned with developing a nonparametric time varying coefficient model with fixed effects to characterize nonstationarity and trending phenomenon in nonlinear panel data analysis. We develop two methods to estimate the trend function and the coefficient function without taking the first difference to eliminate the fixed effects. The first one eliminates the fixed effects by taking cross{sectional averages, and then uses a nonparametric local linear approach to estimate the trend function and the coefficient function. The asymptotic theory for this approach reveals that although the estimates of both the trend function and the coefficient function are consistent, the estimate of the coefficient function has a rate of convergence of (Th) that is slower than that of the trend function, which has a rate of (NTh). To estimate the coefficient function more efficiently, we propose a pooled local linear dummy variable approach. This is motivated by a least squares dummy variable method proposed in parametric panel data analysis. This method removes the fixed effects by deducting a smoothed version of cross{time average from each individual. It estimates the trend function and the coeficient function with a rate of convergence of (NTh). The asymptotic distributions of both of the estimates are established when T tends to infinity and N is fixed or both T and N tend to infinity. Simulation results are provided to illustrate the finite sample behavior of the proposed estimation methods.

Book Fixed Effects Versus Random Effects Estimation of Dynamic Panel Data Models

Download or read book Fixed Effects Versus Random Effects Estimation of Dynamic Panel Data Models written by Hugo Kruiniger and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper proposes new GMM estimators for the panel AR(1) model when the ratio of the variance of the individual effects to the variance of the idiosyncratic errors is large. First, we present a necessary condition for large N, fixed T consistency of any Fixed Effects or Random Effects estimator for this model. This condition is also sufficient for consistency of the FE estimators, which only depend on differences of the data. Next we show that RE estimators can still be consistent when the data is mean-stationary and the ratio of the variances is infinite. For instance, when T>3, the 2-step optimal System estimator is consistent provided that the elements of the weight matrix are consistently estimated. We argue that the RE Quasi ML estimator can be used for this purpose. The commonly used 1-step and 2-step System estimators are inconsistent in this case. We also propose local asymptotic approximations to the distributions of RE GMM estimators that are more accurate than conventional approximations when the data are mean-stationary and the ratio of the variances is large and we discuss conditions for redundancy of the moment conditions that include levels of the data. Finally, we conduct a Monte Carlo study into the finite sample properties of various estimators and related confidence intervals, and to illustrate the usefulness of our new System estimator we revisit the growth study of Levine et al. (2000).

Book Identification and Estimation of Nonparametric Panel Data Regressions with Measurement Error

Download or read book Identification and Estimation of Nonparametric Panel Data Regressions with Measurement Error written by Daniel Wilhelm and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a constructive argument for identification of nonparametric panel data models with measurement error in a continuous explanatory variable. The approach point identifies all structural elements of the model using only observations of the outcome and the mismeasured explanatory variable; no further external variables such as instruments are required. In the case of two time periods, restricting either the structural or the measurement error to be independent over time allows past explanatory variables or outcomes to serve as instruments. Time periods have to be linked through serial dependence in the latent explanatory variable, but the transition process is left nonparametric. The paper discusses the general identification result in the context of a nonlinear panel data regression model with additively separable fixed effects. It provides a nonparametric plug-in estimator, derives its uniform rate of convergence, and presents simulation evidence for good performance in finite samples.

Book Martingale Limit Theory and Its Application

Download or read book Martingale Limit Theory and Its Application written by P. Hall and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Martingale Limit Theory and Its Application discusses the asymptotic properties of martingales, particularly as regards key prototype of probabilistic behavior that has wide applications. The book explains the thesis that martingale theory is central to probability theory, and also examines the relationships between martingales and processes embeddable in or approximated by Brownian motion. The text reviews the martingale convergence theorem, the classical limit theory and analogs, and the martingale limit theorems viewed as the rate of convergence results in the martingale convergence theorem. The book explains the square function inequalities, weak law of large numbers, as well as the strong law of large numbers. The text discusses the reverse martingales, martingale tail sums, the invariance principles in the central limit theorem, and also the law of the iterated logarithm. The book investigates the limit theory for stationary processes via corresponding results for approximating martingales and the estimation of parameters from stochastic processes. The text can be profitably used as a reference for mathematicians, advanced students, and professors of higher mathematics or statistics.

Book Handbook of Empirical Economics and Finance

Download or read book Handbook of Empirical Economics and Finance written by Aman Ullah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Empirical Economics and Finance explores the latest developments in the analysis and modeling of economic and financial data. Well-recognized econometric experts discuss the rapidly growing research in economics and finance and offer insight on the future direction of these fields. Focusing on micro models, the first group of chapters describes the statistical issues involved in the analysis of econometric models with cross-sectional data often arising in microeconomics. The book then illustrates time series models that are extensively used in empirical macroeconomics and finance. The last set of chapters explores the types of panel data and spatial models that are becoming increasingly significant in analyzing complex economic behavior and policy evaluations. This handbook brings together both background material and new methodological and applied results that are extremely important to the current and future frontiers in empirical economics and finance. It emphasizes inferential issues that transpire in the analysis of cross-sectional, time series, and panel data-based empirical models in economics, finance, and related disciplines.

Book Robust Estimation and Moment Selection in Dynamic Fixed effects Panel Data Models

Download or read book Robust Estimation and Moment Selection in Dynamic Fixed effects Panel Data Models written by Pavel Čížek and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nonseparable Panel Data Models Identification  Estimation and Testing

Download or read book Nonseparable Panel Data Models Identification Estimation and Testing written by Dalia A. Ghanem and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microeconomic panel data, also known as longitudinal data or repeated measures, allow the researcher to observe the same individual across time. One of the advantages of panel data is that they allow the researcher to control for unobservable individual heterogeneity. The linear fixed effects model is the most commonly used method in empirical work to control for unobservable heterogeneity. Chapter 1 reviews the special features of the linear fixed effects model in detail, giving special attention to the definition of fixed effects and correlated random effects. It discusses the issues that arise when we move from a linear model to fully nonseparable models and reviews the two strands of the literature that are relevant for this dissertation: (1) the literature on nonlinear parametric panel data models with fixed effects, (2) the literature on nonparametric identification in nonseparable panel data models. Chapter 2 falls under the parametric nonlinear panel data models with fixed effects. Nonlinear panel data models with fixed effects are an important example in econometrics where the incidental parameter problem arises and the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) is asymptotically biased. Bias correction of the MLE achieves consistency without increasing the asymptotic variance. Chapter 2 proposes a shrinkage estimator that combines that is shown to lead to a higher-order mean-square error improvement over the analytical bias-corrected estimator. Chapter 3 falls under the literature on nonparametric identification in nonseparable panel data models. Starting from a general DGP that exhibits nonseparability of the structural function, arbitrary individual and time heterogeneity, I give a necessary and sufficient condition for the point-identification of the APE for a subpopulation. This condition is then used to characterize the trade-off between assumptions on unobservable heterogeneity and the structural function that achieve identification. The identifying assumptions here have clear testable implications on the distribution of observables. I hence propose bootstrap-adjusted Kolmogorv-Smirnov and Cramer-von-Mises statistics to test these implications. Chapter 4 is an empirical paper that studies the issue of manipulation of air pollution data by Chinese cities. It applies tests similar in spirit to the tests proposed in Chapter 3 to test the presence of manipulation.

Book Bias Corrected Instrumental Variables Estimation for Dynamic Panel Models with Fixed Effects

Download or read book Bias Corrected Instrumental Variables Estimation for Dynamic Panel Models with Fixed Effects written by Jinyong Hahn and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the second order bias of instrumental variables estimators for a dynamic panel model with fixed effects. Three different methods of second order bias correction are considered. Simulation experiments show that these methods perform well if the model does not have a root near unity but break down near the unit circle. To remedy the problem near the unit root a weak instrument approximation is used. We show that an estimator based on long differencing the model is approximately achieving the minimal bias in a certain class of instrumental variables (IV) estimators. Simulation experiments document the performance of the proposed procedure in finite samples. Keywords: dynamic panel, bias correction, second order, unit root, weak instrument.