Download or read book Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico La Moneda Macuquina Tomo I written by Angel O. Navarro Zayas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2013 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Este primer tomo de la Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico (La Moneda Macuquina) nos muestra el proceso de la introducción en nuestra isla de la moneda macuquina en 1813 por emigrados de América del Sur. Al finalizar en la Isla las remesas del Situado Mexicano, nuestro primer Intendente de Hacienda, Don Alejandro Ramírez, autorizó en 1813 el uso de la moneda macuquina para mitigar la falta de numerario en circulación. La macuquina circuló libremente en Puerto Rico hasta 1857 cuando fue canjeada por moneda de cuño nacional español. Este libro ilustra algo novedoso para los numismáticos y es que hemos encontrado evidencia de un papel moneda el cual se fabricó para facilitar el proceso del canje de la macuquina por la moneda de cuño nacional. El libro muestra los valores de las diferentes de monedas que además de la macuquina circularon en la Isla y ayuda a complementar el conocimiento acerca de dicha circulación monetaria en el siglo XIX.
Download or read book Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico La Moneda Macuquina Tomo III written by Angel O. Navarro Zayas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014-07-28 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Este tercer tomo de la Historia Monetaria Documental de Puerto Rico (La Moneda Macuquina) son transcripciones de más de 240 páginas de fuentes primarias del Archivo Histórico Nacional en Madrid. Al finalizar en P.R. las remesas del Situado Mexicano, nuestro primer Intendente de Hacienda, Don Alejandro Ramírez, autorizó en 1813 el uso de la moneda macuquina para mitigar la falta de numerario en circulación. La macuquina circuló libremente en Puerto Rico hasta 1857 cuando fue canjeada por moneda de cuño nacional español. Los documentos primarios presentados datan de principalmente desde 1813 hasta 1836. Presentamos las situaciones enfrentadas principalmente por los comerciantes en Mayagüez y Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, debido a la inestabilidad económica que arrastraba la moneda macuquina. Esta serie de libros ayudará a comprender mejor la historia monetaria y económica puertorriqueña y servirá de complemento para el estudio de la numismática de Puerto Rico del siglo XIX, bajo el dominio español.
Download or read book Accounting Dictionary written by Nora Sánchez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-05-10 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first English–Spanish translation dictionary of accounting terms to cover the differences in accounting terminology for Spanish-speaking countries This bilingual Accounting Dictionary offers not only English–Spanish and Spanish–English translations of accounting terms but also a Spanish–Spanish section correlating the different terms used in major Spanish-speaking countries. The only accounting dictionary to offer such coverage, this useful reference provides accounting practitioners and students with easy, accurate guidance for translating in and among: Argentina * Chile * Colombia * Mexico * Spain * Venezuela. Ideal for translating financial statements, conducting audits, and performing accounting functions in multinational companies, Accounting Dictionary is an essential tool for all accountants, financial managers, and students participating in the burgeoning Spanish-speaking market. Order your copy today!
Download or read book Architects of the Euro written by Kenneth Dyson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Who were key figures in the making of European monetary union? Which ideas did they contribute to ensuring that monetary union would be sustainable? How prescient were they in identifying the necessary and sufficient foundations of a sustainable monetary union? This book provides the first systematic historical examination of key architects of European monetary union in the period before its launch in 1999. Using original archival and interview research, it investigates the intellectual and career backgrounds of these architects, their networking skills, and their own doubts and reservations about the way in which monetary union was being constructed. In the light of the later Euro Area, Architects of the Euro deals critically with not just their contribution to the making of European monetary union but also their legacy. The book brings together a distinguished group of scholars working on the history of Economic and Monetary Union.
Download or read book IMF Glossary written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-05-24 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This seventh, revised edition of the IMF Glossary: English-French-Spanish contains approximately 4,000 records that are believed to be the most useful to translators dealing with IMF material. The main body of the Glossary consists of terms, phraseological units, and institutional titles covering areas such as macroeconomics, money and banking, public finance, taxation, balance of payments, statistics, accounting, and economic development. It contains terminology relating to the IMF's organization and operations, as well as from the Articles of Agreement, By-Laws, Rules and Regulations, and other major IMF publications. Since the Glossary is concept-based, synonyms are consolidated into one single entry. Cross- references refer to the main entry under which the various synonyms are listed ("see") and also draw the user's attention to terms that are related but not synonyms ("see also"). Currency units of countries and monetary unions, an IMF organizational chart in the three languages, and color-coded French and Spanish indexes are provided in appendixes.
Download or read book Exchange Rates Money and Output written by Michele Fratianni and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984-12-12 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Business written by Ricky W. Griffin and published by Pearson Educación. This book was released on 2004 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For Introduction to Business courses. This best-selling text by Ricky Griffin and Ronald Ebert provides students with a comprehensive overview of all the important functions of business. Each edition has introduced cutting-edge firsts while ensuring the underlying principles that guided its creation, Doing the Basics Best, were retained. The seventh edition focuses on three simple rules- Learn, Evaluate, Apply. - NEW- Chapter 2: Understanding the Environments of Business - This new chapter puts business operations in contemporary context, explaining the idea of organizational boundaries and describing the ways in which elements from multiple environments cross those boundaries and shape organizational activities. This chapter sets the stage as an introduction to some of the most important topics covered in the rest of the book, for example: - The Economics Environment includes the role of aggregate output, standard of living, real growth rate; GDP per capita; real GDP; purchasing power parity; and the Consumer Price Index. - The Technology Environment includes special attention to new tools for competitiveness in both goods and services and business process technologies, plus e
Download or read book Inflation Targeting and Policy Rules written by Oscar R. Medina and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-05 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inflation Targeting and Policy Rules is an essential book for understanding how Mexico's monetary policy has been evolving and functioning, from the beginning of the century to recent, highlighting the doctrine of policy rules and focusing on inflation targeting, both fundamental elements necessary to comprehend the operation of the main central ba
Download or read book Webster s New World English Spanish Spanish English Business Dictionary written by Steven M. Kaplan and published by Webster's New World. This book was released on 2006 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: the most complete and up-to-date bilingual business dictionary available—over 80,000 entries ¿Habla español?/ Do you speak Spanish? ¿Habla inglés? / Do you speak English? ¿Habla de negocios? / Do you speak business? The business world has a language all its own. Accounting, finance, banking, real estate, insurance, and other business-related fields have specialized terminology. As more and more English-speaking professionals do business with Spanish-speaking professionals, and vice versa, the ability to speak "business" in both languages is essential. This authoritative, comprehensive reference helps bridge the language gap for professionals conducting business in both Spanish and English with: More than 80,000 entries—business terms currently used in each language Terms covering every area of international business: accounting, advertising, commerce, economics, e-commerce, finance, international trade, tax, securities, banking, real estate, management, insurance, and more A user-friendly format designed for quick reference Up-to-date information, including current e-commerce terms and common acronyms Word-for-word and phrase-for-phrase translations This is a reference business professionals will rely on again and again because in today's global marketplace, companies can't afford to let language barriers be business barriers.
Download or read book IMF Terminology Bulletin written by International Monetary Fund. Corporate Services and Facilities Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-10-10 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This bulletin is a special edition prepared by the language Services Division of the IMF’s Corporate Services and Facilities Department. It contains terms and acronyms related to IMF terms and main topics for discussion in the 2023 Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and IMF.
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Download or read book Routledge Spanish Dictionary of Business Commerce and Finance Diccionario Ingles de Negocios Comercio y Finanzas written by Emilio G. Muniz Castro and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-11-01 with total page 851 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Dictionary consists of some 100,000 terms in both Spanish and English, drawn from the whole range of business, finance and banking terminology. Over 45 subject areas are covered, compiled by a team of international terminologists
Download or read book Tropical Marine Mollusks written by Edward J. Petuch and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-10 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marine biogeography, the study of the spatial distribution of organisms in the world’s oceans, is one of the most fascinating branches of oceanography. This book continues the pioneering research into the distributions of molluscan faunas, first studied by biologists over 160 years ago. It illustrates 1778 species of gastropods in full color, many of which are extremely rare and poorly known endemic species that are illustrated for the first time outside of their original descriptions. The spatial arrangements of malacofaunas shown in this book can be considered proxies for worldwide oceanic conditions and used as tools for determining patterns of global climate change. The book's documentation of evolutionary "hot spots" and geographically restricted endemic faunas can also be used as a base line for future studies on patterns of environmental deterioration and extinction in the marine biosphere. Documenting the evolution of the amazingly rich worldwide gastropod fauna, this book will appeal to physical and chemical oceanographers, systematic and evolutionary biologists, historical geologists, paleontologists, climatologists, geomorphologists, and physical geographers. The authors incorporate aspects of all of these disciplines into a new classification system for the nomenclature of biogeographical spatial units found in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate seas.
Download or read book International Bibliography of the Social Sciences written by British Library of Political and Economic Science and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IBSS is the essential tool for librarians, university departments, research institutions and any public or private institution whose work requires access to up-to-date and comprehenisve knowledge of the social sciences.
Download or read book Manual of Conchology Structural and Systemic with Illustrations of the Species written by and published by . This book was released on 1885 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Proceedings of the second Pan American Scientific Congress Washington U S A Monday December 27 1915 to Saturday January 8 1916 1915 1916 v 11 written by and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Pan American Magazine written by and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
