Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit of SDR 104 9 Million to Ethiopia for an Emergency Recovery and Reconstruction Project written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Aiding Recovery written by Joanna Macrae and published by Zed Books. This book was released on 2001 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Worldwide more and more governments have begun to buckle under a variety of strains, including the ongoing pressures of economic crisis, followed by structural adjustment programmes, and the impact of declining legitimacy, often resulting in the outbreak of civil war. In this study of aid policy, Joanna Macrae argues that the disintegration of state authority and civil order has created acute problems in aid management. Largely ignored by major aid organizations, insecurity and failures of governance are now the major obstacles to aid reaching those in most need. International aid has traditionally assumed the existence of stable, sovereign states capable of making policy. In a number of developing countries, including post-conflict regimes like Cambodia, Uganda or Kosovo, this is no longer the case. The big donor agencies have usually responded by suspending development aid and substituting some kind of emergency or relief assistance. Now, as the author shows, there are calls to make relief more development-oriented and for it to address the underlying conflicts which causes these crises. But she concludes from her investigations on the ground in a number of countries that relief and development aid are very distinct processes. In the absence of public policy-making authorities, aid becomes highly fragmented, often inadequate in scale, and certainly not capable of building local sustainability for particular programmes. The international aid system, she concludes, faces real dilemmas and remains ill-equipped to respond to the peculiar challenges of quasi-statehood that characterize chronic political emergencies and their aftermath.

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit of SDR 44 0 Million US 60 Million Equivalent to the People s Republic of Mozambique for an Urban Rehabilitation Project written by International Development Association. President and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit of SDR 22 2 Million to the Republic of Haiti for the First Health Project written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Development Credit in the Amount of SDR 15 Million to the Republic of Haiti for a Forest and Parks Protection Technical Assistance Project written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit in the Amount Equivalent to SDR 23 1 Million to the Republic of Nicaragua for a Basic Education Project written by International Development Association. President and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Development Credit of SDR 15 0 Million to the Republic of Zaire for an Education Sector Rehabilitation Project written by World Bank and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Technical Annex to the Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit in the Amount of SDR 8 3 Million equivalent to US 12 Million to the Republic of Haiti for a Second Technical Assistance Project written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit in the Amount Equivalent to SDR 17 6 Million to the Republic of Malawi for a Local Government Development Project written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Development Credit of SDR 2 0 Million to the People s Republic of Benin for a Rural Savings and Loan Rehabilitation Project written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit in an Amount of SDR 20 9 Million US 30 0 Million Equivalent to the Republic of Nicaragua for a Rural Municipalities Project written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Report and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit of SDR 85 4 Million US 120 Million Dollars Equivalent to the Republic of Malawi for an Entrepreneurship and Drought Recovery Program Fifth Education Project written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit in the Amount of SDR 8 3 Million equivalent to US 12 Million to the Republic of Haiti for a Second Technical Assistance Project written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit of SDR 46 2 Million 60 Million Equivalent to the People s Republic of China for the Jiangxi Agricultural Development Project written by World Bank and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit of SDR 14 3 Million to the Republic of Honduras for a Social Investment Fund Project written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorandum and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Supplemental Credit in the Amount Equivalent to SDR9 52 Million to the Republic of Nicaragua for the Basic Education Project written by International Development Association. Office of the President and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Report and Recommendation of the President of the International Development Association to the Executive Directors on a Proposed Credit of SDR 31 4 Million and an IDA Reflows Supplemental Credit of SDR 0 22 MILLION to the Republic of Sierra Leone for Reconstruction Import Credit written by International Development Association and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: